This bill is about making sure a group called Ohkay Owingeh in New Mexico gets the water they need from a river, and it sets up a big pot of money to help them and fix the land. But there are worries about how the money is watched over and if everything promised will really happen.

S. 4505 is about helping a Native American tribe in New Mexico called Ohkay Owingeh get their fair share of water and fixing up areas near the water called the Bosque, using money from the government to make sure they have what they need to keep their land healthy and because of this, the tribe promises certain things in return.