H.R. 4143 is a plan to let experts check not just buildings, but other structures too, like bridges, to make sure they are safe and help make better rules on how to build them. If another group of experts is better suited to do the checking, then this team will let them take over.

The bill wants to give more money each year from 2025 to 2029 to help scientists understand and find ways to stop damage from big wind storms, like when it rains really hard or when waves get big. It talks about using new technology and working together with different scientists but doesn't say exactly how they will do all this or why more money is needed each time.