H.R. 4143 is a plan to let experts check not just buildings, but other structures too, like bridges, to make sure they are safe and help make better rules on how to build them. If another group of experts is better suited to do the checking, then this team will let them take over.

This bill wants to make a new group in the House of Representatives called the "Committee on Health" to take care of health-related things, like research and hospitals, but not those for veterans. It also needs to change some jobs that other groups in the House do so they don’t mix up their work.