The bill wants to change the rules about how much money former Presidents and their spouses are given each year. It sets a specific amount they can receive, but it also suggests that this money could be adjusted if the former President earns more or if prices go up over time.

This bill wants to make sure that people keep getting their Social Security money even if the money-saving pot runs low, by getting the very rich and big companies to help pay for it. It also says there should be special offices to help people with Social Security questions in every big area where lots of people live.

H.R. 502 is a plan to help small towns in the countryside get money for fixing roads and making their towns better places to live. It focuses on towns with fewer than 5,000 people and makes it easier for them to pay for these projects, with help covering most of the costs.