Imagine if someone wanted to see if living near places where people dig up coal is making people sick. This bill is asking a big group of smart people to study and find out if it's true, especially in a certain area called Central Appalachia.

The bill is like a big homework assignment to make jails cleaner and healthier by checking the air and water regularly and helping the people living and working there know about any dangers, while giving some money to fix any big problems. But, there are some worries that it's not clear how they will use the money and check if everything is done right.