Overview

Title

To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to streamline enrollment under the Medicaid program of certain providers across State lines.

ELI5 AI

The "Accelerating Kids’ Access to Care Act" is a plan to help doctors and nurses easily work with kids in different states if they are on Medicaid, a kind of health insurance for some people.

Summary AI

The bill titled "Accelerating Kids’ Access to Care Act" aims to make it easier for healthcare providers located in one state to enroll in the Medicaid program of another state. It requires states to adopt a streamlined enrollment process for these out-of-state providers, allowing them to enroll for a five-year period. This process ensures that the minimum necessary information is collected, such as the provider's name and identification number, without additional burdensome requirements. The goal is to improve access to healthcare for children under 21 across state lines by simplifying provider enrollment procedures.

Published

2025-02-26
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: SENATE
Status: Introduced in Senate
Date: 2025-02-26
Package ID: BILLS-119s752is

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
1,038
Pages:
6
Sentences:
12

Language

Nouns: 326
Verbs: 68
Adjectives: 44
Adverbs: 5
Numbers: 32
Entities: 87

Complexity

Average Token Length:
3.80
Average Sentence Length:
86.50
Token Entropy:
4.84
Readability (ARI):
42.83

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The proposed legislation, known as the "Accelerating Kids’ Access to Care Act," aims to amend title XIX of the Social Security Act. Its primary objective is to introduce a streamlined process for healthcare providers from one state to enroll and provide services to Medicaid recipients residing in another state. This change targets providers wishing to serve individuals under the Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) without unnecessary barriers that can impede cross-state healthcare delivery. The bill would permit eligible providers to enroll more easily without facing extensive screening processes and would set their enrollment period to five years unless they are terminated or excluded for specific reasons.

Summary of Significant Issues

There are several notable concerns associated with this bill. Firstly, the requirement for out-of-state providers to only furnish basic information, such as their name and a National Provider Identifier, could weaken the current screening protocols. This minimal requirement raises the risk of allowing individuals who may not meet the comprehensive criteria to exploit the system, potentially leading to increased fraud within Medicaid.

Additionally, the automatic five-year enrollment period without interim reviews might permit providers who become ineligible over time to remain in the system, increasing the risk of inefficiencies and potential misuse of funds. This long duration without periodic verification could challenge the integrity of the provider enrollment system.

Moreover, by limiting "qualifying individuals" to those under 21, the bill might inadvertently exclude other vulnerable populations, such as older adults with disabilities, from accessing vital healthcare services from out-of-state providers.

The complexity of the legal language present throughout the bill poses another issue. The numerous references to established laws and sections might make it difficult for the general public, who are not legal experts, to fully understand the bill. This lack of clarity can hinder transparent public engagement and informed discussion about its implications.

Finally, the bill’s provision that changes will take effect three years post-enactment may delay beneficial reforms, drawing out the period during which potential improvements to cross-state provider enrollments remain unaddressed.

Impact on the Public

Broadly, the bill aims to facilitate easier access to healthcare services across state lines, potentially improving healthcare delivery for children under Medicaid. However, the issues highlighted might negatively affect this objective. The risk of fraud and inefficiency could strain the system financially and operationally, potentially affecting the quality of care received by the public.

Impact on Stakeholders

For healthcare providers, particularly those operating on a national scale, the bill represents an opportunity to expand their service reach more efficiently across state boundaries. However, small or independent practitioners may face challenges if detailed verification and security measures become necessary to manage any resultant increase in fraudulent activities.

On the other hand, Medicaid recipients, particularly children, would benefit from increased access to qualifying out-of-state healthcare providers. Yet, the restriction of this benefit to individuals under 21 could mean other groups, such as older adults with specialized needs, see no improvement in service accessibility.

Ultimately, stakeholders in healthcare administration might anticipate increased administrative workloads to manage new processes and requirements ensuring the system remains secure, efficient, and fraud-free. The three-year implementation delay reflects a cautious approach intended to allow stakeholders time to adapt to the upcoming changes effectively. However, it could also postpone many of the intended benefits the bill seeks to provide.

Issues

  • The requirement in Section 2 for an eligible out-of-State provider to only provide their name and National Provider Identifier might be inadequate for ensuring comprehensive screening, potentially leading to exploitation by individuals who seek to circumvent more rigorous verification processes. This presents a significant risk of fraud, which is politically and ethically concerning given the vulnerability of the Medicaid population.

  • The provision in Section 2 allowing for a 5-year enrollment period for out-of-State providers without any interim review or re-validation could result in providers remaining in the system long after becoming ineligible or facing issues, creating risks of inefficiencies and misuse of Medicaid funds. This is a financial and operational concern that could impact the general public.

  • The term 'qualifying individual,' defined narrowly in Section 2 to include only individuals under 21, could exclude other vulnerable populations, such as older adults with disabilities, from benefiting from out-of-State provider care. This issue raises ethical and legal concerns regarding access to healthcare services for all groups.

  • The complexity of the language in Section 2, including numerous legal references, might make the bill difficult for non-experts to understand, potentially reducing transparency and public engagement with the legislative process. This could hinder informed political discourse.

  • The effective date provision in Section 2 sets the amendments to take effect three years after enactment, which could delay necessary improvements in cross-state provider enrollments. This legal and operational delay might have financial implications, as it postpones cost savings and access improvements intended by the bill.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of this Act provides its name, which is the "Accelerating Kids’ Access to Care Act."

2. Streamlined enrollment process for eligible out-of-State providers under medicaid and chip Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section proposes a streamlined process for out-of-state healthcare providers to enroll in Medicaid and CHIP programs without unnecessary screening, allowing these providers to serve patients across state lines. It also defines eligible providers and qualifying individuals and specifies that the changes will come into effect three years after the law is enacted.