Overview

Title

To direct the Federal Communications Commission to evaluate and consider the impact of the telecommunications network equipment supply chain on the deployment of universal service, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

The "NET Act" is a rule that asks a group called the FCC to check if not having enough phone network parts makes it hard to get everyone in the country connected to good phones and internet. It also makes sure that phone companies don't have to share extra information because of this rule.

Summary AI

The bill S. 690, titled the "Network Equipment Transparency Act" or the "NET Act," instructs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to assess the effect of the telecommunications network equipment supply chain on the availability of universal service in the United States. It amends the Communications Act of 1934, requiring the FCC to determine whether the lack of network equipment has impacted the deployment of advanced telecommunications capabilities. The bill also clarifies that these amendments do not compel telecommunications providers to provide more information than was previously required.

Published

2024-12-17
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: SENATE
Status: Reported to Senate
Date: 2024-12-17
Package ID: BILLS-118s690rs

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
4
Words:
768
Pages:
6
Sentences:
12

Language

Nouns: 203
Verbs: 52
Adjectives: 18
Adverbs: 5
Numbers: 58
Entities: 54

Complexity

Average Token Length:
3.98
Average Sentence Length:
64.00
Token Entropy:
4.62
Readability (ARI):
32.28

AnalysisAI

Summary of the Bill

The bill titled "Network Equipment Transparency Act," or the "NET Act," aims to address concerns related to the telecommunications network equipment supply chain. This legislation mandates that the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) analyze whether shortages in network equipment have impacted the rollout of advanced telecommunications technology. Essentially, it seeks to incorporate considerations of equipment availability into periodic reports prepared by the FCC. The bill does not require telecommunications providers to furnish more data than they already do and includes some technical updates to the Communications Act of 1934.

Significant Issues

The bill raises several notable concerns. Primarily, it uses the phrasing "to the extent that data is available," which could result in incomplete assessments by the FCC if the required data is lacking. This lack of comprehensive assessment could inadvertently undermine the bill's purpose if significant data gaps remain unaddressed.

Additionally, the bill does not clearly define what comprises the "telecommunications supply chain," which may lead to varied interpretations and affect the consistency of the FCC's evaluations. Moreover, the term "advanced telecommunications capability" is ambiguous, which may also result in discrepancies in assessing the impact on service deployment.

Impact on the Public

For the general public, the bill represents a step toward ensuring that telecommunications infrastructure is robust and that potential gaps in network equipment supply do not impede the expansion of advanced telecommunications services. By scrutinizing equipment availability, the bill could help in identifying and mitigating bottlenecks that may slow down improvements in network services, ultimately enhancing connectivity.

However, the bill's effectiveness is contingent upon the availability and thoroughness of data, which means the public might not see immediate or uniform improvements. The variation in data collection could mean that some regions may benefit more than others, reflecting disparities in network service improvements.

Impact on Stakeholders

For telecommunications providers, the bill might be seen positively as it does not impose additional data submission requirements, thus minimizing administrative burdens. However, providers may also face indirect pressure if the FCC seeks more precise data to fulfill its new obligations.

For policymakers and regulators, the bill necessitates a careful approach in defining the terms and ensuring that data collection practices are robust and comprehensive. This could lead to a need for additional guidance or regulatory adjustments to fill any data gaps identified during the evaluation process.

Overall, while the bill's intentions align with improving telecommunications infrastructure and service quality, its success will largely depend on addressing the highlighted issues related to data availability and definitional clarity.

Issues

  • The amendment to the Communications Act of 1934 concerning the 'Status of telecommunications supply chain' in Section 2 may lead to incomplete reports due to the phrase 'to the extent that data is available'. This could limit the Federal Communications Commission's effectiveness if data is missing or not readily accessible, as there is no directive on how to handle these data gaps.

  • The amendment in Section 2 lacks a definition or scope for what constitutes the 'telecommunications supply chain'. This ambiguity may lead to discrepancies in interpretation, impacting legal assessments and implementation of policies related to telecommunications.

  • There is potential ambiguity in the amendment in Section 2 regarding what 'advanced telecommunications capability' includes. Without clear parameters, assessing deployment impacts could vary widely, affecting the uniformity and fairness of evaluations.

  • The technical amendments in Section 2 involve complex language, which may be difficult for a general audience to understand, particularly the redesignation and renumbering of paragraphs. This could hinder public accessibility and understanding of the changes being made.

  • The amendment in Section 2 specifies that the 'availability of network equipment' measurement is contingent upon data availability, which might lead to limited effectiveness or enforceability of this measure without additional specifications on data acquisition.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of the bill specifies its title, stating that it can be referred to as the "Network Equipment Transparency Act" or the "NET Act."

2. Telecommunications supply chain consideration Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The amendment to the Communications Act of 1934 requires the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to evaluate whether the lack of network equipment has affected the rollout of advanced telecommunications technology in their periodic reports, using available data.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section states that the official short title for this legislative act is the “Network Equipment Transparency Act,” or simply the “NET Act.”

2. Telecommunications supply chain consideration Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section discusses changes to the Communications Act of 1934, requiring an assessment of how the availability of network equipment affects advanced telecommunications. It clarifies that companies don’t have to give more information to the Federal Communications Commission than they previously did, and makes several technical updates to the numbering of paragraphs within the Act.