Overview

Title

To amend title 10, United States Code, to eliminate cost-sharing requirements for behavioral health care under TRICARE Reserve Select.

ELI5 AI

The bill wants to make it free for reserve soldiers to see a doctor for things like stress or feeling sad, so they don't have to pay any money when they get help.

Summary AI

S. 5217 proposes an amendment to title 10 of the United States Code to remove cost-sharing requirements for behavioral health care services under TRICARE Reserve Select. The bill aims to ensure that members of the reserve component using TRICARE Reserve Select will not have to pay any copayments or cost-shares for behavioral health services. Introduced by Senators Fetterman and Cornyn, the bill seeks to make mental health care more affordable for military reservists.

Published

2024-09-25
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: SENATE
Status: Introduced in Senate
Date: 2024-09-25
Package ID: BILLS-118s5217is

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
293
Pages:
2
Sentences:
7

Language

Nouns: 108
Verbs: 17
Adjectives: 10
Adverbs: 2
Numbers: 12
Entities: 23

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.20
Average Sentence Length:
41.86
Token Entropy:
4.51
Readability (ARI):
22.44

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The proposed legislation, titled "Affordable Mental Health Care for Selected Reserve Act," seeks to amend the United States Code to eliminate cost-sharing requirements for behavioral health care services under the TRICARE Reserve Select program. Introduced by Senators Fetterman and Cornyn, the bill aims to relieve reserve members from out-of-pocket expenses such as cost-shares or copayments when accessing these healthcare services. The goal is to make mental health services more accessible and affordable for members of the reserve components using TRICARE Reserve Select.

Summary of Significant Issues

While the bill's intent to improve access to mental health services is commendable, it raises several significant concerns. Firstly, by eliminating cost-sharing, the bill might lead to increased expenses for the TRICARE system, potentially affecting its overall financial sustainability. The lack of a defined funding mechanism for these additional costs could place a burden on the system or necessitate extra congressional appropriations.

Additionally, the term "behavioral health care" is not clearly defined, which could create ambiguity regarding the range of services covered. Without specific limitations on what constitutes eligible “behavioral health care,” there is a potential for administrative inconsistencies and confusion among beneficiaries.

Another critical issue is the bill's potential for unequal benefit distribution. The removal of cost-sharing may disproportionately advantage reserve members who frequently use behavioral health services, compared to those who do not, and create equity concerns when compared to other TRICARE beneficiaries.

Impact on the Public

Overall, the bill may positively impact the public by increasing access to much-needed mental health services for members of the reserve components. By removing financial barriers, this legislation could promote earlier access to mental health care, potentially reducing the severity and duration of mental health conditions.

However, the potential long-term impact on the TRICARE system's financial health could indirectly affect the public, especially if the need arises for additional funding. This could potentially lead to budgetary reallocations or cuts in other areas of public spending.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For reserve members using TRICARE Reserve Select, the bill could provide significant relief, making it easier to seek help for mental health issues without worrying about additional costs. This can improve overall readiness and well-being of reserve members, fostering a healthier force.

On the other hand, TRICARE and its administrators might face challenges in managing the financial implications of the bill, especially if it leads to increased usage of behavioral health services without corresponding funding sources. This could strain TRICARE resources and possibly necessitate future program adjustments.

For policymakers and budget authorities, the lack of defined funding sources for the eliminated cost-sharing could present challenges in maintaining a balanced financial approach, requiring careful consideration of the system's long-term viability and funding strategies.

In summary, while the bill aims to address an important need for reserve members, careful consideration regarding its financial and administrative impacts will be critical in ensuring its successful implementation without unintended consequences.

Issues

  • The elimination of cost-sharing for behavioral health care under TRICARE Reserve Select, as outlined in Section 2, could significantly increase costs and impact TRICARE's financial sustainability, raising concerns about the long-term viability of the system without additional funding sources or appropriations.

  • Section 2 does not specify how the additional costs incurred by eliminating cost-sharing will be funded or offset, potentially leading to increased budgetary burdens on the TRICARE system or requiring additional allocations from Congress.

  • The amendment in Section 2 lacks a clear definition of 'behavioral health care,' which might lead to ambiguity and inconsistency in determining which services are covered, potentially causing confusion among service members and administrative challenges.

  • The benefits provided by the amendment in Section 2 may disproportionately favor reserve members who frequently use behavioral health services compared to other TRICARE beneficiaries, which could raise fairness and equity concerns.

  • By not specifying any limitations or conditions under which cost-sharing might apply, Section 2 introduces potential budgetary uncertainties and risks of cost overruns due to unrestricted access to behavioral health services.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of this Act states that it will be officially known as the “Affordable Mental Health Care for Selected Reserve Act.”

2. Limitation on cost-sharing for behavioral health care under TRICARE Reserve Select Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The bill amends Section 1076d of title 10, United States Code, to state that reserve members using TRICARE Reserve Select will not have to pay additional costs like cost-shares or copayments for behavioral health care services.