Overview

Title

To require the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and the Secretary of Agriculture to withdraw a final determination relating to energy efficiency standards for housing, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

S. 4958 is about going back to the old rules for energy saving in homes that get government help, and it stops some government departments from using money to follow new energy-saving rules. It also tells everyone that some states have already made their own energy-saving rules that are as good as or better than the federal ones.

Summary AI

S. 4958 instructs the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and the Secretary of Agriculture to cancel a prior decision about energy efficiency standards for housing funded by their departments. The bill also prohibits these departments from using federal funds to implement or enforce that decision and requires reverting to previous energy efficiency requirements. Additionally, it restricts the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Federal Housing Finance Agency from enforcing similar energy efficiency standards. Furthermore, the bill amends existing law to acknowledge that at least 26 states have adopted their own energy efficiency standards that meet or exceed the federal requirements.

Published

2024-08-01
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: SENATE
Status: Introduced in Senate
Date: 2024-08-01
Package ID: BILLS-118s4958is

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
1
Words:
530
Pages:
3
Sentences:
13

Language

Nouns: 166
Verbs: 43
Adjectives: 21
Adverbs: 3
Numbers: 23
Entities: 42

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.35
Average Sentence Length:
40.77
Token Entropy:
4.65
Readability (ARI):
22.82

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The proposed legislation, introduced as Senate Bill 4958, aims to reverse and prevent the enforcement of new energy efficiency standards for housing that were recently adopted. The bill specifically requires the Departments of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and Agriculture to withdraw a final determination on energy efficiency standards, reverting to previously established criteria. Furthermore, the bill restricts other federal entities, such as the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Federal Housing Finance Agency, from implementing similar energy efficiency regulations.

Summary of Significant Issues

Multiple issues arise from the bill's provisions. Firstly, by mandating the withdrawal of recent energy efficiency standards and forbidding similar future determinations, the bill could lead to a patchwork of different energy efficiency standards across the nation. This inconsistency might undermine efforts to standardize energy efficiency improvements at a national level.

Secondly, there's an absence of clarity regarding which standards will apply after withdrawing the current ones. This lack of specificity could create confusion for stakeholders required to comply with these standards, leading to varying interpretations and applications across jurisdictions.

The restriction on the Department of Veterans Affairs to implement any energy efficiency standards might hinder advancements that could help in reducing energy costs and improving environmental outcomes. The prohibition on federal expenditure for enforcing new energy efficiency measures might also stifle innovation and the potential adoption of beneficial standards that could lead to cost savings and reduced carbon emissions.

Finally, allowing for consideration of state-specific standards could introduce discrepancies among states, complicating the creation of coherent national housing policies and potentially leading to unequal energy efficiency outcomes across the country.

Impact on the Public

This bill could significantly impact the public by potentially increasing energy costs for homeowners and renters in federal housing programs if older, less efficient standards prevail. Without a uniform standard, the effectiveness of energy-saving measures could be inconsistent, resulting in varied environmental benefits or cost savings dependent on location.

For a general audience, these changes may mean the discontinuation of energy efficiency upgrades that were previously being implemented, which could have lowered utility costs or improved housing comfort for individuals living in HUD- or USDA-financed housing.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

Homeowners and Renters: Those living in homes financed by HUD, USDA, or potentially the Department of Veterans Affairs might see a stagnation or regression in energy-efficiency improvements. This could translate into higher energy costs and less comfortable living conditions, particularly in less efficient housing stock.

Federal Agencies: HUD, USDA, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and the Federal Housing Finance Agency could face operational challenges. By reverting to previous standards and preventing the adoption of new ones, these agencies might be limited in their ability to adapt housing policies to meet modern energy efficiency demands, which could stymie progress towards national environmental goals.

States: For states that have adopted higher energy efficiency standards, the bill's insistence on reverting to older federal standards might not affect them directly; however, they could find coordination with federal housing initiatives more complicated.

Overall, while aiming to simplify and reduce the regulatory burden, the bill might instead lead to fragmentation both geographically and administratively, with potential consequences for energy efficiency innovation and environmental stewardship.

Issues

  • The provision mandating the withdrawal of the final determination related to energy efficiency standards for housing (Section 1(a)) could lead to inconsistent energy efficiency standards across the country, which may affect environmental and economic performance nationally.

  • The lack of clarity regarding what energy efficiency standards will apply after the withdrawal of the final determination (Section 1(a)(3)) might result in confusion and varied implementation across states and jurisdictions.

  • The prohibition on the Department of Veterans Affairs from implementing energy efficiency standards similar to those withdrawn (Section 1(b)(1)) may hinder potential improvements in energy efficiency, impacting cost savings and environmental sustainability.

  • The blanket prohibition on the use of federal funds for implementing similar energy efficiency determinations (Section 1(a)(2)) could stifle innovation and the adoption of beneficial new energy efficiency measures, particularly those that could yield cost savings and reduce carbon emissions.

  • The prevention of actions by the Federal Housing Finance Agency regarding energy efficiency standards (Section 1(b)(2)) is unclear in its implications for existing projects that are already compliant with the new standards.

  • Amendments that consider state-specific energy efficiency standards (Section 1(c)) may create discrepancies among states with various levels of compliance, complicating a coherent national housing policy.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Energy efficiency standards for housing Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section outlines that the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and the Secretary of Agriculture must cancel and not enforce or fund new energy efficiency standards for certain housing projects, reverting to older standards. Additionally, the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Federal Housing Finance Agency are restricted from initiating similar energy efficiency rules, while acknowledging that at least 26 states have adopted similar or stricter energy efficiency codes.