Overview
Title
To provide for conservation and economic development in the State of Nevada, and for other purposes.
ELI5 AI
The bill wants to help save nature and create jobs in Nevada by giving some land back to local people and tribal groups, making new parks and special nature areas, and helping to build homes and roads. It also tries to make sure everyone works together nicely and shares fairly.
Summary AI
S. 4457 aims to promote conservation and economic development in Nevada by transferring federal land to local and tribal control, designating special management and wilderness areas, and adjusting boundaries for certain conservation areas. It includes provisions to support tribal empowerment, create job zones, and enable the development of public housing and infrastructure. Additionally, the bill allows for various land conveyances to local governments for public use, such as parks and safety facilities, and sets up off-highway vehicle recreation areas. The bill also makes changes to various federal laws to facilitate these actions.
Published
Keywords AI
Sources
Bill Statistics
Size
Language
Complexity
AnalysisAI
General Summary of the Bill
The Southern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act is a legislative proposal aimed at balancing conservation efforts with economic development in the state of Nevada. This bill proposes various land transfers to local governments and tribal entities, focusing on areas like Clark County and the city of Mesquite. It also involves adjusting boundaries for conservation areas, designating new wilderness zones, and facilitating public projects such as water and flood control infrastructure. Additionally, the bill aims to support affordable housing and economic development zones, while promoting environmental protection and recreational opportunities.
Significant Issues
One of the most notable aspects of the bill is the comprehensive conveyance of federal land to local governments and tribes without monetary compensation. While this might enable significant local development and self-determination, it simultaneously raises concerns about potential financial losses to the federal government. The bill also relies heavily on partnerships with local governments and private entities, particularly regarding affordable housing initiatives, potentially leading to transparency and fairness issues.
In addition, land usage restrictions within newly designated special management areas could limit development opportunities, sparking concerns about the balance between conservation and local economic interests. The bill also establishes many terms and responsibilities, such as "public purposes" and remediation duties, without clearly defined criteria, fostering potential legal ambiguities and disputes.
Broader Public Impact
The public might experience several benefits and challenges as a result of this bill. On the positive side, increases in economic development through initiatives like the Sloan Job Creation Zone could lead to job creation and enhanced local infrastructure. The establishment of recreation areas and wilderness designations could promote environmental stewardship, tourism, and outdoor activities.
Conversely, the absence of definitive budgetary considerations could result in unexpected costs for taxpayers, particularly if local governments or tribes face difficulties in managing or developing the land efficiently. Limitations imposed by land use designations might also restrict economic growth opportunities in some regions, potentially impacting local residents and businesses relying on land access for their livelihoods.
Impact on Specific Stakeholders
Specific stakeholders are poised to experience various impacts from this legislation. For tribal entities, the land transfers could significantly enhance sovereignty and opportunities for cultural preservation and economic development. However, restrictions on gaming activities and water rights could still pose challenges.
Local governments could gain new development opportunities, particularly in affordable housing and public infrastructure projects, without incurring significant upfront land acquisition costs. However, the responsibilities for land cleanup upon reversion and ensuring compliance with federal guidelines may impose burdens on local resources.
Environmental advocates may welcome the expansion of wilderness areas and conservation efforts, though they may express concerns about the potential impact of increased development on protected lands. Developers and businesses, conversely, might be concerned about land access and development restrictions imposed by conservation designations, which could affect economic activities and investment opportunities.
Financial Assessment
The bill, S. 4457, contains various financial references primarily related to the conveyance of federal land to local governments in Nevada for specific public purposes. These financial implications are significant and may raise several concerns. Let's delve into the specifics.
Financial Transactions and Allocations
One of the primary financial references in the bill is the conveyance of federal land for affordable housing purposes. The bill states that, upon application by a local government entity, the land would be conveyed for consideration of no more than $100 per acre. This low cost for federal land raises questions about the potential financial value lost to the federal government and how such a subsidy for land acquisition is justifiable.
Additionally, the bill authorizes land conveyances to various Nevada local governments and entities without any monetary consideration. This includes transfers aimed at supporting public safety, recreation, and infrastructure projects. While this can benefit local communities, it could potentially be perceived as a financial loss to the federal government, as these federal lands could have alternative financial uses or market values not being realized.
Relationship to Identified Issues
The low-cost conveyances for affordable housing and free transfers of federal land link directly to the issue of potential financial losses for the federal government and questions about the equitable treatment of states and localities. Critics might argue that this approach favors specific local entities and regions without a transparent or competitive process to determine the most appropriate or economically beneficial use of the land.
Furthermore, the emphasis on affordable housing and infrastructure development through public-private partnerships introduces additional complexities regarding transparency and accountability. The financial deals and partnerships with private entities, not thoroughly specified in the bill's language, could raise concerns about who benefits financially and whether these benefits align with broader public interests.
Ambiguities and Lack of Specificity
Another concern involves undefined terms within the financial context. Words like 'public purposes' and 'consideration' are left open to interpretation, leading to potential disputes over the financial responsibilities and benefits tied to these land conveyances and developments. This vagueness could also result in uneven application or potential legal challenges if stakeholder expectations are not met or if financial obligations are unclear.
Absence of Budgetary Considerations
The bill lacks specific budgetary allocations or cost estimates for projects like critical flood control facilities or the Lower Virgin River watershed plan. This absence might create concerns around fiscal oversight, as well as the efficient use of funds and resources. Without clear financial plans or appropriations, there's a risk of wastage or mismanagement of public funds.
In summation, while the bill aims to support economic growth and conservation in Nevada, its financial implications, particularly regarding the conveyance of federal land, warrant careful scrutiny and transparency to ensure that public resources are managed effectively and equitably.
Issues
The federal land conveyances without monetary consideration to various Nevada local governments and entities (Sections 401-414) could be seen as a significant financial loss to the federal government and raise questions about the equitable treatment of different areas or states when federal resources are allocated.
The bill's reliance on cooperation with local governments and private partnerships, particularly in affordable housing initiatives (Section 203), might favor certain entities and raise concerns about transparency and accountability in how such partnerships are managed and prioritized.
The use of federal land for economic development in designated zones like the Sloan Job Creation Zone (Section 210) and the Southern Nevada Limited Transition Area (Section 601) could generate controversy over environmental impacts, local versus federal jurisdiction, and the displacement of existing protections or uses.
Land transfers to tribal entities (Sections 101-103) must be assessed for proper recognition of existing rights and are critical to understanding the implications for tribal sovereignty, economic development, and cultural protection, without sufficient justification provided for restrictions on gaming and water rights.
The addition of vast areas to the National Wilderness Preservation System (Section 301) without detailed ecological and economic impact assessments might be contentious, particularly for local stakeholders interested in land use and development opportunities.
The undefined scope of terms such as 'public purposes,' 'minor errors,' and 'critical water conveyance infrastructure' in various sections (e.g., Sections 403, 404, 405) could lead to legal ambiguities and disputes over land use intentions and responsibilities.
The lack of allocation for specific budgetary considerations and cost estimates in sections like the critical flood control facilities (Section 703) or the Lower Virgin River watershed plan (Section 501) might raise questions about fiscal oversight and the potential for wastage.
The restriction of access or development in newly designated Special Management Areas (Section 204) without clear criteria for allowable uses may raise concerns among local stakeholders about land use limitations and potential economic impacts.
Sections
Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.
1. Short title; table of contents Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The Southern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act outlines various initiatives including transferring land to tribal ownership, adjusting conservation area boundaries, and supporting local government projects in Nevada. The Act also addresses wilderness preservation, infrastructure development for public use, and the implementation of watershed plans in the stated regions.
2. Definitions Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section provides definitions for terms used in the Act, including "County" as Clark County, Nevada, "Federal incidental take permit" related to the Endangered Species Act, "Secretary" as the Secretary of the Interior, "State" as Nevada, and "unit of local government" as defined in another law.
101. Transfer of land to be held in trust for the Moapa Band of Paiutes Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill section outlines the transfer of about 44,950 acres of land to be held in trust for the Moapa Band of Paiutes by the United States, including rights-of-way for certain transmission facilities, and specifies that the land will not be used for class II or III gaming. Additionally, it clarifies that there are no federal water rights attached to the land, although the Tribe may retain water rights granted under state law.
102. Tribal fee land to be held in trust Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section explains that the United States government will hold about 196 acres of land in trust for the Moapa Band of Paiutes Tribe, making it part of their reservation. It also states that a survey to establish the land's boundaries must be completed within 180 days after the act becomes law.
103. Transfer of land to be held in trust for the Las Vegas Paiute Tribe Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section deals with transferring a portion of land to be held in trust by the United States for the Las Vegas Paiute Tribe, adding it to their reservation. It sets conditions like granting a right-of-way for a power line, prohibiting gaming on the land, and clarifying water rights without affecting a pre-existing agreement with the city or U.S. reserved water rights.
201. Definition of public park under the Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area Protection and Enhancement Act of 2002 Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section amends the definition of a "public park" in the Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area Protection and Enhancement Act of 2002, clarifying that it includes land developed or managed through a partnership between Clark County, Nevada, and private entities for recreational and supportive uses, which may involve charging fees to enter or use parts of the park.
202. Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area boundary adjustment Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area boundary adjustment section modifies a previous law to update the size of the area to about 253,950 acres, according to a 2023 map.
203. Land disposal and public purpose conveyances Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section discusses changes to the Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act of 1998, allowing for more land disposal near Las Vegas and prioritizing the review of land use applications for affordable housing. It also enables local governments to use public-private partnerships for affordable housing on federal land exempt from certain requirements, with possible additional terms set by the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.
Money References
- (3) ACQUISITION OF COVERED LAND FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING PURPOSES.—On submission of an application to the Secretary by a unit of local government for the conveyance to the unit of local government of covered land for affordable housing purposes as authorized under section 7(b) of the Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act of 1998 (Public Law 105–263; 111 Stat. 2349), not later than 90 days after the date of receipt of the application, the Secretary shall convey to the unit of local government, for consideration in an amount of not more than $100 per acre, all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the covered land.
204. Revocation of Ivanpah Area of Critical Environmental Concern and establishment of special management areas Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill revokes the Ivanpah Area of Critical Environmental Concern and establishes several Special Management Areas in the county, which will be managed by the Bureau of Land Management to protect various natural and cultural resources. It outlines restrictions on motorized vehicles, road construction, and new uses of land, while allowing for necessary utility and transportation corridor maintenance and development, and clarifies that this does not interfere with existing airport projects or rights-of-way.
205. Relationship to the Clark County Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section outlines that if Clark County submits a complete application to update their habitat conservation plan, the Secretary will credit about 358,964 acres of land as a mitigation measure for potential development impacts and may extend the conservation plan's duration. It also clarifies that this Act does not change any existing aspects of the Clark County Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan.
206. Designation of Maude Frazier Mountain Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill section states that the peak of Frenchman Mountain, located in the State at specific geographic coordinates, will be officially named "Maude Frazier Mountain." Any mention of this peak in US laws, maps, or documents will now refer to it by this new name.
207. Availability of special account Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section amends the Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act to include the Tule Springs Fossil Bed National Monument as one of the areas eligible for a special account, alongside the Great Basin National Park and other designated areas.
208. Nevada Cancer Institute land conveyance Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section of the bill makes a small change to the 2009 Omnibus Public Land Management Act by adding language that includes any future owners or parties interested in the Nevada Cancer Institute land.
209. Sloan Canyon National Conservation Area boundary adjustment Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill proposes adjusting the boundary of the Sloan Canyon National Conservation Area by referencing a new map dated June 7, 2023, and increasing its total area from 48,438 to 57,728 acres. It also grants the Southern Nevada Water Authority rights to build and operate a water pipeline in specified areas with certain conditions to protect conservation resources, ensuring that existing and future utility corridors and rights-of-way are preserved and managed appropriately.
210. Sloan Job Creation Zone Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section establishes the Sloan Job Creation Zone, which is 354 acres of federal land in Sloan, Nevada. This zone will be transferred to Clark County, which can use the land for nonresidential development or public purposes, follow certain planning rules, and meet noise compatibility requirements; if not used or managed as specified within 30 years, it may revert back to the federal government.
211. Amendments to the Apex Project, Nevada Land Transfer and Authorization Act of 1989 Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section outlines amendments to the Apex Project, Nevada Land Transfer and Authorization Act of 1989, which involve updating definitions, allowing Clark County, North Las Vegas, or the Apex Industrial Park Owners Association to gain land rights, and authorizing the sale of mineral materials from land activities without formal bidding. Additionally, it mandates compliance with environmental laws for any land transfers within the Apex Site.
301. Additions to the National Wilderness Preservation System Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The text describes changes to a law from 2002, where several areas of federal land managed by different agencies are now added to the National Wilderness Preservation System. This includes new designations such as the "Mount Stirling Wilderness" and the "Southern Paiute Wilderness," each comprising thousands of acres, and emphasizes that these changes use the current bill's enactment date for reference within related wilderness laws.
401. City of Boulder City, Nevada, conveyance Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
In this section, the City of Boulder City, Nevada, is allowed to request a transfer of specific federal land from the United States without any payment. The land must be used for public purposes, and if it ever stops being used for those purposes, it could be returned to the U.S., especially if it's in the nation's best interest; if the land is contaminated, the City is responsible for cleanup.
402. City of Mesquite, Nevada, conveyance for the protection of the Virgin River watershed Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section allows the city of Mesquite, Nevada to receive about 250 acres of federal land for free to help protect the Virgin River watershed by implementing a management plan. If the land is no longer used for this purpose, it may return to federal ownership, and the city must clean up any hazardous waste if needed.
403. Clark County, Nevada, conveyance to support public safety and wildfire response Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
Clark County, Nevada, is authorized to receive certain parcels of federal land without payment, for use as public safety and training facilities, as long as the land is used for its intended purpose; otherwise, it may revert back to the United States. The county is responsible for covering survey and related costs and must address any hazardous waste if a reversion occurs.
404. Moapa Valley Water District, Nevada, conveyance to support access to rural water supply Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section authorizes the Moapa Valley Water District in Nevada to receive around 121 acres of federal land without charge for building and maintaining water infrastructure for certain local communities. If the land is no longer used for this public purpose, it may revert to the United States, with the District responsible for cleaning up any hazardous waste if the land is contaminated.
405. City of North Las Vegas, Nevada, conveyance for fire training facility Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
In this section, the City of North Las Vegas, Nevada, is authorized to receive approximately 10 acres of federal land, free of charge, to build a fire training facility, provided they handle all related survey costs. If the land ever stops being used for this purpose, it might return to the U.S. government, especially if it's found to be contaminated, in which case the city would need to clean it up.
406. Clark County, Nevada, conveyance to support public recreation Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
Clark County, Nevada, is authorized to receive various parcels of federal land at no cost for public recreation and infrastructure, as long as the land is used for its intended purpose; otherwise, it may revert to the United States, and the county will handle any necessary cleanup if the land is contaminated. The costs of land surveys and similar expenses must be covered by the county, and maps and legal descriptions of the land will be made available for public inspection.
407. Conveyance of Desert Breeze Water Resources Center in Clark County, Nevada Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section permits the U.S. government to transfer 11 acres of federal land in Clark County, Nevada, to local water districts for use as wastewater treatment facilities, without requiring any payment, as long as the districts cover the costs of surveys and other related expenses. If the land is no longer used for this purpose, it may revert back to the federal government, and if contaminated, the districts must clean it up.
408. Clark County Water Reclamation District conveyance for wastewater treatment facility Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section authorizes the conveyance of approximately 240 acres of federal land to the Clark County Water Reclamation District for a wastewater treatment facility, with conditions that include covering costs related to the land transfer and reversion of the land to the U.S. if it is no longer used for its intended public purpose. If the land must revert and is contaminated, the District is responsible for cleanup.
409. Water infrastructure conveyances for public purposes Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section outlines the terms and authorizations for transferring specific parcels of Federal land to public water agencies in Nevada for water infrastructure, like treatment facilities and reservoirs. If the land is not used as intended, it can revert to the United States, and any contamination must be cleaned up by the water agency; this section does not allow for new groundwater development projects or interfere with the National Park Service's management of nearby areas.
410. Henderson, Nevada, conveyance to support public recreation Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
In this section, the United States intends to transfer around 1,527 acres of federal land in Henderson, Nevada, to the city for public recreation and facilities, with the city responsible for related costs. If the land is not used as agreed, it can revert back to the U.S., and the city must handle any pollution issues if the land returns.
411. Flood control infrastructure conveyances for public purposes Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
In Section 411, the bill outlines the process for transferring ownership of specific federal lands to local governments for flood control purposes without any cost. If the land is no longer used for the intended public purpose, it may revert back to the United States, and the local government must clean it up if it is contaminated.
412. Las Vegas, Nevada, conveyance to support public recreation Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill allows the city of Las Vegas to receive several parcels of federal land, totaling about 1,072 acres, for free to use for public recreation, as long as they pay for related costs like surveys. If any land is not used for its intended public purpose, it may be returned to the government, and Las Vegas would have to clean it up if it's contaminated.
413. North Las Vegas, Nevada, conveyance to support public recreation Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill allows the city of North Las Vegas, Nevada, to receive certain federal lands for public recreation, safety, and facilities, free of charge, as long as the city covers associated costs like land surveys. The lands will revert back to the federal government if they are not used for the intended public purposes, and the city must clean up any contamination if the land needs to be returned.
414. Mesquite, Nevada, conveyance to support public infrastructure Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section outlines the conveyance of approximately 671.50 acres of Federal land in Mesquite, Nevada, to the city for public recreation and facilities, with the city responsible for associated costs and potential remediation if the land reverts to federal control due to misuse. The Secretary of the Interior will handle land descriptions and corrections, and if stopped from being used for its intended purpose, the land may revert back to the United States.
501. Implementation of Lower Virgin River watershed plan Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section amends the Mesquite Lands Act of 1988 to focus on creating and carrying out a plan for managing the watershed of the Lower Virgin River, and it rearranges the order of subparagraphs in the law.
601. Southern Nevada Limited Transition Area Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
Section 601 of the bill updates the definition and usage guidelines of the Southern Nevada Limited Transition Area, a specific land area in Henderson, Nevada. The City is allowed to use this land for nonresidential and some integrated residential development after purchasing it at fair market value, and they may also retain parcels for public recreation, other public purposes, or any city use with fair compensation.
701. Off-highway vehicle recreation areas Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section establishes several off-highway vehicle recreation areas on federal land managed by the Bureau of Land Management, specifying their purposes, which include preserving enjoyment for future generations and protecting various resources. It outlines management plans involving public consultation, permits motorized vehicles on designated roads and trails, ensures existing utility services remain, and withdraws the land from certain legal operations like mining, with legal descriptions and maps finalized and available for inspection.
702. Lower Las Vegas Wash weirs Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section outlines that the Secretary is required to complete the construction of 6 erosion control weirs on the lower Las Vegas Wash within the Lake Mead National Recreation Area, as identified in a 2010 Federal Highway Administration study, within 8 years of the Act's enactment, provided that there are no conflicts with existing rights or laws.
703. Critical flood control facilities Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The Secretary is required to modify the Las Vegas Resource Management Plan from 1998 to permit the design and construction of flood control facilities in the Coyote Springs Desert Tortoise Area, as outlined in the Las Vegas Valley Master Plan for Flood Control Facilities by the Regional Flood Control District.
704. Jurisdiction over fish and wildlife Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section explains that the State maintains its authority to manage fish and wildlife on any federal lands within its borders, and this right is not changed by the Act.
1. Short title; table of contents Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The Southern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act establishes various measures to facilitate economic development and environmental conservation in Southern Nevada. It includes provisions for land transfers to Native American tribes, adjustments to conservation areas and public lands, and local government initiatives to support public purposes such as public safety, conservation, and infrastructure development.
2. Definitions Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
In this section of the bill, the definitions are given for several key terms. "County" refers to Clark County, Nevada; "Federal incidental take permit" is a permit under the Endangered Species Act for certain agencies and cities in Nevada; "Secretary" is the Secretary of the Interior; and "State" means the State of Nevada.
101. Transfer of land to be held in trust for the Moapa Band of Paiutes Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section explains that about 44,950 acres of land will be transferred to the United States to be held in trust for the Moapa Band of Paiutes Tribe. The land transfer is subject to existing rights, including rights-of-way for utilities, and will not grant federal water rights or allow for gaming operations.
102. Tribal fee land to be held in trust Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section explains that about 196 acres of land owned by a Tribe will be held by the United States in trust for the Tribe, making it part of the Tribe's reservation. Additionally, a survey will be conducted within 180 days to clearly establish the boundaries of this land.
103. Transfer of land to be held in trust for the Las Vegas Paiute Tribe Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill section outlines the process of transferring about 3,156 acres of land to be held in trust for the Las Vegas Paiute Tribe, including the requirement for a boundary survey and a condition for a renewable energy transmission corridor to be granted. The transfer does not allow the land for gaming purposes, does not change federal water rights, and maintains existing agreements with the City of Las Vegas.
201. Definition of public park under the Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area Protection and Enhancement Act of 2002 Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section amends the definition of a "public park" in the Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area Protection and Enhancement Act of 2002, clarifying that it includes land developed or managed through a partnership between Clark County, Nevada, and private entities for recreational and supportive uses, which may involve charging fees to enter or use parts of the park.
202. Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area boundary adjustment Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill amends the Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area Establishment Act of 1990 to update the boundaries of the conservation area, specifying that it will now consist of approximately 253,950 acres as shown on a map titled “Southern Nevada Land Management” dated August 9, 2024.
203. Land disposal and public purpose conveyances Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill revises the Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act of 1998, allowing for an update of the land disposal boundary, regulating the movement and disposal of sand and gravel, granting Clark County more control over federal land for public safety purposes, and prioritizing applications for using land for affordable housing.
204. Revocation of Ivanpah Area of Critical Environmental Concern and establishment of special management areas Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill section revokes the Ivanpah Area of Critical Environmental Concern and establishes several Special Management Areas (SMAs) in Southern Nevada, aiming to conserve and enhance natural and cultural resources. The Secretary of the Interior is tasked with managing these areas while allowing limited motorized vehicle use, and ensuring no new roads are built, while also incorporating any newly acquired land into these protected areas.
205. Relationship to the Clark County Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
In this section, the Secretary is instructed to extend the Clark County Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan if the County submits a complete application and amended plan that includes specified Special Management Areas, allowing land set aside for conservation to potentially offset impacts from new developments. Additionally, nothing in this Act changes the existing conservation plan.
206. Designation of Maude Frazier Mountain Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section designates the peak of Frenchman Mountain in the specified location within the state as "Maude Frazier Mountain" and ensures that all legal and official references to this peak will use this new name.
207. Availability of special account Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section amends the Southern Nevada Public Land Management Act to include the Tule Springs Fossil Bed National Monument as one of the areas eligible for a special account, alongside the Great Basin National Park and other designated areas.
208. Nevada Cancer Institute land conveyance Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section of the bill makes a small change to the 2009 Omnibus Public Land Management Act by adding language that includes any future owners or parties interested in the Nevada Cancer Institute land.
209. Sloan Canyon National Conservation Area boundary adjustment Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section adjusts the boundaries of the Sloan Canyon National Conservation Area, increasing its size and establishing new guidelines for rights-of-way related to water pipeline infrastructure. It also ensures that the management of utility corridors and conservation practices within the area remains mostly unchanged, while allowing for specific developments and uses with the necessary protections for natural resources.
210. Clark County conveyance Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill outlines that about 350 acres of federal land in Sloan, Nevada, designated as the "Job Creation Zone," will be transferred to Clark County without cost. The county is allowed to sell or lease this land for nonresidential development at fair market value or use it for recreation, ensuring compatibility with airport noise regulations, and if the land is not used as specified within 30 years, it could revert back to the federal government.
301. Additions to the National Wilderness Preservation System Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section adds new areas to the National Wilderness Preservation System by designating various parcels of federal land in Nevada and Arizona as wilderness, such as the Mount Stirling Wilderness and the Southern Paiute Wilderness, based on changes to a 2002 law. These changes specify land managed by agencies like the Bureau of Land Management and the National Park Service, collectively covering millions of acres as shown on an updated map dated August 9, 2024.
401. City of Boulder City, Nevada, conveyance Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
In this section, the City of Boulder City, Nevada, is allowed to request a transfer of specific federal land from the United States without any payment. The land must be used for public purposes, and if it ever stops being used for those purposes, it could be returned to the U.S., especially if it's in the nation's best interest; if the land is contaminated, the City is responsible for cleanup.
402. City of Mesquite, Nevada, conveyance for the protection of the Virgin River watershed Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
In Section 402 of the bill, the United States Secretary is authorized to transfer approximately 250 acres of federal land to the City of Mesquite, Nevada, for use in protecting the Virgin River watershed, as long as the land is used for public purposes. If the land is not used as intended, it may revert back to the U.S., and the City will be responsible for cleaning up any hazardous waste on the land if it returns to federal ownership.
403. Clark County, Nevada, conveyance to support public safety and wildfire response Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill authorizes the Secretary to transfer specific parcels of federal land in Clark County, Nevada, to the County for public safety and wildfire response purposes, while requiring the County to cover associated conveyance costs. If the land ceases to be used for its intended public purpose, it may revert to the United States, with the County responsible for cleaning any hazardous waste.
404. Moapa Valley Water District, Nevada, conveyance to support access to rural water supply Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section allows the Secretary to transfer around 121 acres of federal land to the Moapa Valley Water District in Nevada, without payment, to build and manage water facilities for local communities. If the land stops being used for the intended purpose, it may revert back to the U.S., with the District needing to clean up any hazardous waste if that happens.
405. City of North Las Vegas, Nevada, conveyance for fire training facility Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The bill section authorizes the City of North Las Vegas to receive about 10 acres of federal land for building a fire training facility, without any cost, as long as they cover surveying expenses. If the land stops being used for its intended public purpose, it may revert back to the United States, and if contaminated, the City must clean it up.
501. Implementation of Lower Virgin River watershed plan Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section amends the Mesquite Lands Act of 1988 to focus on creating and carrying out a plan for managing the watershed of the Lower Virgin River, and it rearranges the order of subparagraphs in the law.
601. Southern Nevada Limited Transition Area Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The proposed amendments define the "Transition Area" in Southern Nevada as a specified area of Federal land in Henderson, Nevada, and outline that the City can sell or lease this land for nonresidential and limited residential development at fair market value. Additionally, the City may retain parts of the land for public recreation or other purposes, provided they notify the Secretary and potentially pay fair market value for the land retained.
701. Off-highway vehicle recreation areas Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section establishes several off-highway vehicle recreation areas in Nevada, designating specific federal lands for vehicle use, and outlines management and preservation plans to protect scenic and ecological resources while allowing recreational and utility use. It mandates restrictions on vehicle use to designated trails, retains rights and management provisions for utility corridors, and prohibits various land appropriations within the designated areas.
702. Lower Las Vegas Wash weirs Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section outlines that the Secretary is required to complete the construction of 6 erosion control weirs on the lower Las Vegas Wash within the Lake Mead National Recreation Area, as identified in a 2010 Federal Highway Administration study, within 8 years of the Act's enactment, provided that there are no conflicts with existing rights or laws.
703. Critical flood control facilities Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The Secretary is required to modify the Las Vegas Resource Management Plan from 1998 to permit the design and construction of flood control facilities in the Coyote Springs Desert Tortoise Area, as outlined in the Las Vegas Valley Master Plan for Flood Control Facilities by the Regional Flood Control District.
704. Jurisdiction over fish and wildlife Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
This section states that the Act does not change the state's authority to manage fish and wildlife on federal lands within that state.