Overview

Title

To repeal the wage requirements of the Davis-Bacon Act.

ELI5 AI

This bill wants to change the rules about how much workers get paid on some big building projects that use government money. It means the rules that make sure workers get a certain amount of pay would go away, but it won't change deals that are already agreed upon.

Summary AI

S. 3941, also known as the "Davis-Bacon Repeal Act," is a bill introduced by Senator Lee and co-sponsored by Senators Budd, Cruz, and Scott of Florida. This bill aims to eliminate the wage requirements established by the Davis-Bacon Act, which currently mandate pay standards on certain public works projects. It stipulates that any law referencing the repealed wage requirements will be considered invalid. The changes would take effect 30 days after the bill's enactment, although they would not impact existing contracts or those based on bids already published by that date.

Published

2024-03-14
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: SENATE
Status: Introduced in Senate
Date: 2024-03-14
Package ID: BILLS-118s3941is

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
3
Words:
296
Pages:
2
Sentences:
12

Language

Nouns: 101
Verbs: 13
Adjectives: 10
Adverbs: 1
Numbers: 17
Entities: 33

Complexity

Average Token Length:
3.69
Average Sentence Length:
24.67
Token Entropy:
4.49
Readability (ARI):
11.46

AnalysisAI

Overview of the Bill

The proposed legislation, titled the “Davis-Bacon Repeal Act,” seeks to eliminate the wage requirements mandated by the Davis-Bacon Act. This would effectively remove federal wage protections for workers involved in federally-funded construction projects. These protections previously ensured that workers received wages comparable to those prevailing in the area. The bill outlines that any reference to these provisions in other laws would also become void. The changes would take effect 30 days following the enactment of this legislation, although existing contracts or those based on active bids as of that date would remain unaffected.

Significant Issues

One primary concern is how the repeal might influence the wages of workers on federally-funded projects. Historically, the Davis-Bacon Act has provided a framework to ensure fair pay based on local wage standards. Eradicating these requirements could generate a decline in wage levels, leading to increased income inequality. Additionally, nullifying any laws referencing these provisions might result in unforeseen legal conflicts, suggesting a need for careful reconsideration to avoid inconsistencies within existing legislation.

Broad Public Impact

The bill's most apparent effect comes with changes to wage structures in the construction industry, particularly in projects funded by federal dollars. A decrease in standardized wages could reduce overall earnings for workers, potentially impacting their economic well-being and thereby affecting local economies reliant on these workers’ spending power. This might also affect the quality of work on public projects, as lower wages could deter skilled workers from accepting these jobs.

Stakeholder Considerations

Specific stakeholders, notably construction workers, labor unions, and contractors, might experience varied impacts. Construction workers may face reduced income, particularly those involved in federally-funded developments. Labor unions, often advocating for fair wages, might find themselves pressed to secure better terms through local or individual bargaining arrangements. On the flip side, certain contractors could perceive a financial advantage, as lower wage bills could reduce project costs. However, this could also unsettle industry standards and foster a more competitive, potentially exploitative, market.

In summary, the repeal of the Davis-Bacon wage requirements, as proposed in this legislation, stands to influence a broad swath of the construction industry and its stakeholders significantly. It raises essential questions about fair compensation, economic equity, and the quality and attractiveness of public construction projects. Stakeholders and legislators would need to weigh these factors carefully, considering not only immediate financial implications but also broader social and economic outcomes.

Issues

  • The repeal of the Davis-Bacon wage requirements in Section 2 could significantly affect fair wage stipulations for workers on federally-funded construction projects. This change could lead to decreased wages for these workers, potentially exacerbating income inequality.

  • Section 2's provision to nullify any laws referencing the repealed section might lead to unforeseen legal challenges or inconsistencies due to abrupt changes in wage regulations.

  • The lack of clarity regarding the exact 'date of enactment' in Section 3 could introduce ambiguity and uncertainty for federal contracts and the timing of their adherence to the new wage requirements.

  • Section 1 provides a very brief description with no context or explanation about the Davis-Bacon Act or the implications of its repeal, which could leave readers uninformed about the bill's impact.

  • Section 3's conditions concerning contracts existing or made pursuant to invitations for bids on the effective date could be subject to different interpretations, potentially affecting more contracts than intended and causing disputes.

  • The bill does not address its potential economic and social impacts, such as effects on the workforce or construction industry dynamics, which could influence broader socioeconomic factors.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section gives the short title of the bill, which is the “Davis-Bacon Repeal Act”.

2. Repeal of Davis-Bacon wage requirements Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section repeals the Davis-Bacon wage requirements by removing a specific part of the United States Code and makes any laws referencing those requirements invalid.

3. Effective date and limitation Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

Section 3 states that the changes from Section 2 will start 30 days after the law is officially passed. However, these changes will not apply to any existing contracts or contracts based on bids that were open as of that date.