Overview

Title

To establish a commission to study the relocation of certain agencies outside of the Washington, DC metropolitan area, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

S. 353 is a plan to think about moving some government offices from Washington, DC to other places in the country. This means lots of federal workers might have new towns to work in, and the plan aims to make sure it’s done smartly and with help from local people.

Summary AI

S. 353 proposes the creation of a commission to explore moving various federal agencies out of the Washington, DC area to different parts of the United States. The commission will evaluate factors like costs, infrastructure, industry ties, technology availability, and the potential of chosen areas, aiming to transfer at least 100,000 federal employees. The commission will also gather input from local stakeholders and provide a report to Congress within a year.

Published

2025-02-03
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: SENATE
Status: Introduced in Senate
Date: 2025-02-03
Package ID: BILLS-119s353is

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
962
Pages:
6
Sentences:
18

Language

Nouns: 292
Verbs: 67
Adjectives: 35
Adverbs: 4
Numbers: 45
Entities: 107

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.15
Average Sentence Length:
53.44
Token Entropy:
4.81
Readability (ARI):
28.01

AnalysisAI

General Summary

The proposed legislation, titled the "Commission to Relocate the Federal Bureaucracy Act," aims to establish a Commission tasked with studying the possibility of moving certain federal agencies from the Washington, DC metropolitan area to other locations across the United States. The bill outlines a range of factors the Commission must consider, such as financial efficiency, local infrastructure, and potential partnerships with existing industries. The ultimate goal is to relocate at least 100,000 federal employees to different areas in the country. The Commission is expected to provide a comprehensive report to Congress within one year of the Act's enactment.

Summary of Significant Issues

One primary issue with the bill is the lack of a clear definition for "security-related agency," which could create ambiguity in determining which agencies are eligible for relocation. This ambiguity may result in inconsistent applications and potential political disputes.

Another notable concern is the absence of a specified budget or funding source for the Commission. Without clear financial backing, the feasibility of the Commission's activities and its ambitious goals remain uncertain.

The criteria for selecting relocation sites are broad, potentially allowing for subjective interpretation and bias in decision-making. Moreover, while the bill mandates community engagement, it does not provide specific instructions on incorporating local input into final decisions, potentially limiting community influence on outcomes.

Impact on the Public

The bill could have far-reaching effects on both the communities gaining new federal agency offices and those in the Washington, DC metropolitan area. For many Americans, the redistribution of federal jobs could mean new economic opportunities, especially in regions that qualify as opportunity zones or economically distressed areas. This might lead to economic revitalization and job growth in such regions, positively impacting local economies.

However, moving a significant number of federal employees might also pose challenges. Employees and their families could face significant disruptions, including relocation stress and adjustments to new locales.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

Federal Employees and Their Families: This group may experience substantial changes and challenges. While some might welcome the opportunity to move to areas with a lower cost of living, others might face hardships in transitioning their lives to a new city.

Local Communities in the Washington, DC Area: The region could face economic impacts due to the potential exodus of 100,000 federal jobs. This could result in reduced economic activity and decreased demand for local businesses and services.

Communities Receiving New Agencies: For these regions, hosting federal agencies could boost local economic activities, attract new businesses, and increase employment opportunities. However, these communities might also face growing pains like increased demand for housing and public services.

Legislators and Policymakers: The vague criteria for site selection and lack of budget clarity could place additional pressure on policymakers to address these gaps. Redefining terms, funding allocations, and clarifying the role of community input might be necessary to ensure the bill's success and prevent political disputes.

In conclusion, while the proposed bill holds the potential to distribute government jobs more equitably across the nation, it also presents significant challenges and uncertainties that need addressing to achieve its intended goals without adverse effects.

Issues

  • The bill does not clearly define 'security-related agency,' which could lead to ambiguity in determining which agencies are eligible for relocation. This lack of definition gives the President significant discretion, which may result in inconsistent applications and potential political controversy. [Section 2]

  • There is no specified budget or funding source for establishing and operating the Commission, creating uncertainty around how the activities of the Commission will be financed. This financial ambiguity could impact the feasibility of the Commission's work and the relocation goals. [Section 2]

  • The criteria for selecting relocation sites are broad, allowing for subjective interpretation which could introduce bias or inconsistency in the decision-making process. Without clear guidelines, factors such as financial efficiency and existing local industry connections could be evaluated inconsistently. [Section 2]

  • The bill's ambitious goal of relocating not fewer than 100,000 employees lacks specific methodologies or timelines, raising questions about its practicality and the potential impact on federal employees and local economies in the Washington, DC metropolitan area. [Section 2]

  • The requirement for community engagement is included, but the bill provides no specific guidance on how local stakeholder input will influence final decisions, which may limit the effectiveness of community involvement in the relocation process. [Section 2]

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of this Act officially names the legislation as the “Commission to Relocate the Federal Bureaucracy Act”.

2. Agency relocation commission Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The document establishes a Commission to study the relocation of certain federal agencies located in the Washington, DC area to other places in the United States. The Commission's goal is to consider factors like financial efficiency, local infrastructure, and job partnerships while aiming to move at least 100,000 employees, and it has to report its findings to Congress within a year.