Overview

Title

An Act To establish the César E. Chávez and the Farmworker Movement National Historical Park in the States of California and Arizona, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

The bill wants to create a special park in California and Arizona that remembers César Chávez and the farmworkers who worked hard for their rights. It will include important places and might even make a special path to remember a march they did in 1966.

Summary AI

S. 1097 aims to establish the César E. Chávez and the Farmworker Movement National Historical Park in California and Arizona. The bill seeks to preserve and interpret the significant sites related to César Chávez and the farmworker movement, redesignating the César E. Chávez National Monument as part of this historical park. It grants the Secretary of the Interior authority to acquire land for the park, administer it, and potentially include additional historical sites. The legislation also calls for a study to consider the Farmworker Peregrinación National Historic Trail, which tracks a notable 1966 route taken by farmworkers.

Published

2024-12-17
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: SENATE
Status: Engrossed in Senate
Date: 2024-12-17
Package ID: BILLS-118s1097es

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
5
Words:
1,501
Pages:
10
Sentences:
38

Language

Nouns: 492
Verbs: 88
Adjectives: 59
Adverbs: 10
Numbers: 67
Entities: 127

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.32
Average Sentence Length:
39.50
Token Entropy:
4.93
Readability (ARI):
22.08

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The proposed legislation aims to establish the "César E. Chávez and the Farmworker Movement National Historical Park" in California and Arizona. This park seeks to preserve and educate the public on the significant contributions of César E. Chávez and the efforts of the farmworker movement in the United States. By redesignating the César E. Chávez National Monument and expanding its boundaries, the bill envisions a network of culturally relevant sites. It plans to manage these sites in accordance with laws applicable to National Park System units. Furthermore, the legislation introduces the Farmworker Peregrinación National Historic Trail, highlighting a 300-mile path traveled by farmworkers in 1966.

Summary of Significant Issues

Budget and Financial Clarity

One of the main concerns is the lack of specificity regarding financial implications. The bill does not outline a detailed budget or funding allocation for the establishment and maintenance of the historical park or the trail. This absence raises questions about potential cost overruns or misallocation of funds.

Ambiguity in Site Inclusion

The process for including additional sites within the park is dependent on agreements with landowners or land acquisition. This could risk favoritism or delays, given the potential complexities in reaching such agreements.

Transparency and Accessibility

The bill refers to specific documents and a map without providing clear instructions on their accessibility. This lack of transparency may limit public understanding and participation.

Public Impact

Broadly, the bill could invigorate public interest and awareness regarding the historical journey and struggles of César E. Chávez and the farmworker movement, enhancing cultural appreciation and historical understanding across the United States. However, the unclear financial details could lead to public concern over how government resources are allocated, emphasizing the need for transparency in project financing.

Stakeholder Impact

Positive Impact

For communities and organizations closely tied to Chávez’s legacy, such as the National Chávez Center and the César Chávez Foundation, this bill signifies formal recognition and an opportunity to further preserve and educate the public on an essential chapter of U.S. history. The local economies of these historical locations might experience growth due to increased tourism and educational visits.

Potential Challenges

Landowners and local governments may face challenges or hold concerns about property rights and land use if the acquisition processes are not handled transparently and equitably. Additionally, these stakeholders might be wary of potential environmental and infrastructural implications associated with incorporating new sites into a federally managed historical park.

Overall, while the proposed legislation has the potential to memorialize and celebrate important historical narratives, the bill’s success largely depends on clear and equitable implementation, addressing financial ambiguities, and comprehensive stakeholder engagement.

Issues

  • The purpose section (Section 2) lacks specificity regarding the budget or financial implications of establishing the historical park, which could lead to concerns about cost overrun or misallocation of funds.

  • The definitions section (Section 3) references a map and other documents without providing sufficient information on accessibility, potentially hindering public understanding and transparency.

  • The process for including additional sites within the historical park (Section 4b) is ambiguous and dependent on agreements, which might delay or complicate the implementation, leading to potential favoritism.

  • The availability of funds section (Section 4a(2)) permits the use of existing funds for the monument for the new historical park without establishing clear financial controls, raising potential financial oversight issues.

  • The general management plan (Section 4f) lacks a clear process for selecting additional sites for inclusion in the historical park, which could lead to inconsistency and raise concerns of preferential treatment.

  • The trail study section (Section 5) does not clarify the budget or funding allocation for the Farmworker Peregrinación National Historical Trail study, raising concerns about possible wasteful spending and outdated data reliance.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

This section specifies the short title of the Act, which is the “César E. Chávez and the Farmworker Movement National Historical Park Act”.

2. Purpose Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The purpose of this Act is to create a national historical park that recognizes César E. Chávez and the farmworker movement, aiming to preserve and explain their importance to U.S. history while also enhancing related sites and resources.

3. Definitions Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section provides definitions for key terms used in the Act. It explains that the "historical park" refers to the César E. Chávez and the Farmworker Movement National Historical Park, "map" refers to a specific map labeled with details about the park's boundary, "Secretary" refers to the Secretary of the Interior, "States" refers to California and Arizona, and "Study" refers to a study conducted by the National Park Service about César Chávez, presented to Congress in 2013.

4. César E. Chávez and the Farmworker Movement National Historical Park Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The César E. Chávez National Monument is being renamed as the "César E. Chávez and the Farmworker Movement National Historical Park." The boundaries of this historical park will include certain sites in California and Arizona, and the Secretary of the Interior is given authority to acquire land or enter agreements for managing these sites. A general management plan will be developed in consultation with various stakeholders to potentially add more related sites, and the park will be administered by following existing National Park System laws.

5. Farmworker Peregrinación National Historical Trail study Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The National Trails System Act was updated to include the Farmworker Peregrinación National Historic Trail, which is a 300-mile path between Delano and Sacramento, California, traveled by farmworkers in 1966. This route is based on a study by the National Park Service and was presented to Congress in October 2013.