Overview

Title

To amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to establish a program to furnish to certain veterans items used for the secure storage of firearms, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

H.R. 9819 is a bill that wants to help veterans keep their guns safe in special boxes and teach them why it's important. The government will spend money every year for 10 years to make this happen, just like paying for a helpful program to keep everyone safer.

Summary AI

H. R. 9819, titled the “Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2024,” aims to establish a program by the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide veterans with lockboxes for securely storing firearms. The program also includes educational efforts to inform veterans about the benefits of secure storage as a suicide prevention strategy, while ensuring that personal information related to firearm ownership is not collected or tracked. Additionally, $5 million is authorized annually from 2025 through 2035 to support the program's initiatives.

Published

2024-09-25
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2024-09-25
Package ID: BILLS-118hr9819ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
3
Words:
947
Pages:
5
Sentences:
17

Language

Nouns: 249
Verbs: 83
Adjectives: 61
Adverbs: 2
Numbers: 42
Entities: 50

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.11
Average Sentence Length:
55.71
Token Entropy:
4.85
Readability (ARI):
29.15

AnalysisAI

Summary of the Bill

The proposed legislation, titled the "Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2024," seeks to establish a new program under the Department of Veterans Affairs. The bill aims to provide eligible veterans with secure lock boxes for storing firearms as a preventive measure against unauthorized access and potential suicides. It includes educational efforts to inform veterans about safe gun storage. The program ambitions to not only supply lockboxes but also provide information on secure storage options and the associated benefits. An annual budget of $5 million is allocated for this initiative from 2025 to 2035.

Significant Issues

There are several noteworthy issues associated with the bill:

  1. Eligibility Definition: The term 'eligible veteran' references another legal section which is not detailed in the bill, potentially leading to confusion or misinterpretation about who qualifies for the program.

  2. Budget Concerns: The bill authorizes a total of $50 million over ten years. Without clear justification or a detailed cost-benefit analysis, this budget might be seen as excessive.

  3. Lock Box Manufacturing Requirement: The lock boxes must be manufactured in the United States. This stipulation could exclude foreign manufacturers, raising questions about trade implications and favoritism toward domestic producers.

  4. Resale Prohibition: The lock boxes provided under the program cannot be resold. Enforcing this rule might present challenges, and it raises questions about how compliance will be monitored.

  5. Standards Compliance: The reference to meeting American Society for Testing Materials standards lacks specificity, leaving room for interpretation issues concerning which standards apply.

  6. Public Education Effectiveness: While the bill proposes a public education campaign, it lacks a framework for assessing the campaign's effectiveness.

  7. Clarity in Rules: The Rule of Construction could benefit from clearer language to avoid misunderstandings regarding the impact on veterans' rights.

Public Impact

Broadly, the bill is poised to impact public safety positively by potentially reducing gun-related accidents and suicides within the veteran community. By promoting secure firearm storage, the bill might encourage broader awareness and adoption of similar safety practices. Moreover, the inclusion of an educational component aims to augment its preventive goals.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

Veterans: The most direct impact is on veterans, who would potentially benefit from the added safety measures. However, issues around eligibility and the cumbersome process of understanding the program details might hinder access for some.

Domestic Manufacturers: Manufacturers of lock boxes based in the U.S. could see a positive impact due to the requirement that these items be domestically sourced, leading to increased business opportunities.

Foreign Manufacturers: By requiring U.S.-made lock boxes, foreign manufacturers are essentially excluded from contracts associated with this program, which may raise trade concerns or complaints of unfair competition.

Veterans' Advocacy Organizations: These groups may find new opportunities to collaborate with the government on suicide prevention and firearm safety initiatives. They might also play a role in the educational component of the program.

Conclusion

Overall, while the "Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2024" addresses crucial issues related to veteran safety and mental health, its implementation raises several questions. Key concerns include budget justification, clarity of eligibility, compliance monitoring, and the choice of mandating domestic manufacturing. Addressing these issues adequately could improve the bill's effectiveness and ensure that it faithfully serves its intended purpose of safeguarding veterans through enhanced secure firearm storage.

Financial Assessment

The bill H. R. 9819, titled the "Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2024," proposes financial allocations specifically dedicated to aiding veterans in safely storing firearms. The bill authorizes an annual expenditure of $5,000,000 from fiscal years 2025 through 2035. This amount is earmarked for the Department of Veterans Affairs to implement a program providing lockboxes to eligible veterans for secure firearm storage.

Financial Summary

The total amount allocated over the 10-year period is $50,000,000. This allocation aims to support several key initiatives within the program, including the distribution of secure storage items and the execution of educational campaigns to promote the benefits of secure firearm storage as a suicide prevention strategy.

Analysis of Financial Allocations

1. Total Allocation: $50,000,000 Over 10 Years

While the bill outlines a substantial commitment of $50,000,000 over a decade, there is an issue concerning the justification for this specific amount. The bill does not provide a detailed estimation process or a cost-benefit analysis to explain how this figure was determined. Without such an analysis, it becomes challenging to assess whether this level of funding is excessive or precisely aligned with the program's needs. Transparent insights into these calculations could improve understanding and acceptance of the proposed expenditure.

2. Annual Allocation: $5,000,000

The set annual allocation of $5,000,000 raises questions about the scalability and adaptability of the funding. It is unclear how the program will adjust its financial planning to respond to actual demand and effectiveness year-over-year. Addressing these concerns could offer greater clarity on how the amount is intended to scale with the program's objectives and operations over time.

Related Issues

The bill does not detail the specific requirements, if any, for tracking and measuring the effectiveness of the program's financial allocations. There is no established framework for evaluating whether the allocated funds result in tangible improvements in veteran safety and suicide prevention. By not including performance metrics or evaluation components, the bill may face challenges in justifying the continued appropriations of $5,000,000 annually.

Furthermore, Section 2(f) authorizes these appropriations without mentioning operational safeguards or reviews, which could lead to ineffective use of resources. A more structured approach toward financial oversight might enhance the program's transparency and success by ensuring funds are allocated effectively and efficiently to meet the intended goals.

In summary, while the bill clearly designates a financial commitment to fostering veteran safety via secure firearm storage, it raises critical questions about the justification and assessment of the financial allocations over the proposed period. Addressing these questions may not only solidify support for the bill but also ensure its financial sustainability and success in achieving its stated objectives.

Issues

  • The authorization of $5,000,000 annually for 10 years, totaling $50,000,000, might be considered excessive without a clear estimation process or cost-benefit analysis provided for the program. This financial aspect is detailed in Section 2(f).

  • The definition of 'eligible veteran' includes an individual described in section 1720I(b) of this title, but the specifics of this section are not provided, which could lead to confusion or misinterpretation. This issue is mentioned in Section 2, subsection (b)(2).

  • The requirement that the lock box must be manufactured in the United States could favor domestic manufacturers, potentially excluding foreign manufacturers, raising questions about trade implications or favoritism. This issue appears in Section 1720K, subsection (b)(1)(E).

  • The bill's provision stating that the lock boxes are not eligible for resale might be difficult to enforce and raises questions about how compliance will be monitored, which is an implementation concern specifically mentioned in Section 2, subsection (b)(1)(F).

  • The Rule of Construction in Section 2(e) could benefit from clearer language to ensure understanding by all stakeholders and to avoid potential misinterpretations of the program's impact on veterans' rights.

  • The language related to compliance with the American Society for Testing Materials standards for the lock boxes might be too vague without specifying which standards are relevant. This concern is in Section 2, subsection (b)(1)(D).

  • The effectiveness of the proposed public education campaign is not assured, and there's no framework for evaluating its impact or success, as outlined in Section 2(d).

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of the bill states that the official short title of the act is the "Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2024".

2. Program of Department of Veterans Affairs to furnish to veterans items used for secure storage of firearms Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The bill establishes a program by the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide veterans with lockboxes for securely storing firearms, along with related informational materials. It also ensures that these lockboxes cannot be resold, mandates an educational campaign about firearm safety, and clarifies that participation does not require registering firearms or collecting personal data, with $5 million allocated annually from 2025 to 2035 for this initiative.

Money References

  • (f) Authorization of appropriations.—There are authorized to the appropriated to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2025 through 2035 to carry out this section.

1720K. Program to furnish to eligible veterans items intended to be used for the secure storage of firearms Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section mandates a program where the Secretary provides eligible veterans, upon request, with a secure lock box for firearm storage and information on safe storage practices. A "covered item" refers to a U.S.-made lock box that meets certain safety standards and cannot be resold, and an "eligible veteran" includes those defined in specific sections of the law.