Overview

Title

An Act To amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to establish a DHS Cybersecurity Internship Program, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

The bill is about creating a special program where young people can learn about keeping computers safe from bad guys by doing internships at a government place called the Department of Homeland Security. This program wants kids from all different kinds of schools to join and learn together.

Summary AI

H. R. 9689 is a bill aimed at amending the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to create a cybersecurity internship program at the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). This program allows eligible U.S. citizens who are at least 16 years old and enrolled in educational programs such as high schools, colleges, or vocational schools to participate in paid cybersecurity internships at DHS. The bill also mandates that the DHS Secretary submit annual reports detailing the program's outreach efforts, recruitment, and participation statistics. The goal is to involve a diverse range of students, including those from historically Black colleges and other minority-serving institutions, in cybersecurity internships.

Published

2024-12-10
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Engrossed in House
Date: 2024-12-10
Package ID: BILLS-118hr9689eh

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
3
Words:
933
Pages:
8
Sentences:
23

Language

Nouns: 277
Verbs: 55
Adjectives: 48
Adverbs: 9
Numbers: 56
Entities: 69

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.27
Average Sentence Length:
40.57
Token Entropy:
4.92
Readability (ARI):
22.17

AnalysisAI

General Summary

The proposed bill, H.R. 9689, seeks to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 by establishing a DHS Cybersecurity Internship Program. The primary goal of this program is to provide eligible U.S. citizens with opportunities to engage in paid internships at the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). The program is designed to align the duties of participants with their educational levels, skills, and experience. Eligible participants include students from secondary schools, technical and vocational schools, as well as institutions of higher education.

Significant Issues

One of the prominent issues with this bill is the absence of specific budgetary details or funding sources. Without concrete financial allocations, there is a concern about potential unallocated or wasteful spending, raising questions about the bill's financial accountability and transparency.

Moreover, while the eligibility criteria for internship participants are outlined, the bill lacks details on the selection process for interns. This absence leads to potential concerns about biases or favoritism, as it is unclear how internships will be awarded and how candidates are evaluated.

The bill mentions the need for annual reports to Congress regarding the program's outreach and recruitment efforts. However, the consolidation of these reports with those required under another section (1333(e)) is not clearly explained. This lack of clarity risks inefficiencies or confusion among those responsible for compiling these reports.

Additionally, the complexity and legal jargon featured in the bill may hinder understanding, especially among individuals or stakeholders unfamiliar with legislative language. This complexity could limit informed discussion and engagement with the bill's impacts.

Potential Impact on the Public

If implemented effectively, the DHS Cybersecurity Internship Program has the potential to positively impact the public by nurturing a new generation of cybersecurity professionals. By offering young students and individuals early exposure to cybersecurity roles at a national security level, the program could contribute to strengthening the nation’s cybersecurity infrastructure.

However, the efficacy of this impact is contingent on addressing existing issues in program implementation. Ensuring equitable selection processes and clarifying report consolidation are critical to achieving program transparency and effectiveness.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

Students and Educational Institutions: Students across various educational levels might benefit from enhanced career opportunities through practical experience gained in the program. Schools and universities, particularly historically Black colleges and universities and other minority-serving institutions, may see increased collaboration and involvement with national security initiatives, promoting diversity within a crucial sector.

DHS and Government: For the Department of Homeland Security, the program could serve as a pipeline for future skilled employees, potentially bridging workforce gaps in cybersecurity. However, if the program's implementation is not carefully monitored and managed, there could be inefficiencies or resource wastage.

Taxpayers and Government Accountability Advocates: These groups might express concern about the absence of clearly defined budgets and selection processes, as taxpayer money used to fund the program needs transparent accountability to ensure fair and efficient use.

This commentary underscores the bill’s potential as a beneficial program, while highlighting areas of concern that need to be addressed to optimize its success and ensure it meets its intended goals effectively.

Issues

  • The absence of specific budgetary details or funding sources for the cybersecurity internship program in Section 1334 raises concerns about potential unallocated or wasteful spending, which is crucial for financial accountability and transparency in government programs.

  • The eligibility criteria and program composition in Section 1334 are outlined; however, there is a lack of detailed information on the selection process for participants, leading to concerns about potential biases or favoritism in the selection of interns.

  • The consolidation of reports under Section 1334(d)(3) with those required under Section 1333(e) is not clearly explained, risking inefficiencies or confusion among stakeholders responsible for reporting processes.

  • The complexity and legal jargon used in Section 2 may hinder understanding for individuals or stakeholders unfamiliar with legislative language, potentially limiting engagement and informed discussion on the bill's impacts.

  • The description of specific recruiting efforts in Section 1334(d)(2) to increase participation might favor certain schools or institutions over others if not conducted equitably, risking imbalanced opportunities for students from a broad range of educational institutions.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of this Act states that it can be referred to as the “DHS Cybersecurity Internship Program Act.”

2. Department of homeland security cybersecurity internship program." Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section establishes a Cybersecurity Internship Program at the Department of Homeland Security, where eligible U.S. citizens who are students at various educational levels can participate in paid internships. It outlines the program's eligibility criteria, reporting requirements, and definitions for relevant terms like "minority-serving institutions" and "technical, trade, or vocational schools."

1334. Cybersecurity internship program Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section outlines a cybersecurity internship program established by the Secretary, allowing eligible U.S. citizens aged 16 and up, who are students in various educational institutions, to engage in paid internships at the Department. It requires the Secretary to ensure diverse participants from multiple educational backgrounds are included, and mandates annual reports on the program's outreach, recruitment, and participant engagement to be submitted to relevant Congressional committees.