Overview

Title

To codify the Strategic Hub for Innovation and Financial Technology of the Securities and Exchange Commission and LabCFTC of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

H.R. 9633 is a plan to officially set up special offices at two U.S. financial agencies to help them understand new technologies better, so they can support new ideas and make sure they follow the rules. These offices will have leaders who gather important information, but they need to make sure they keep everything private and share updates with Congress every year.

Summary AI

H.R. 9633 aims to officially establish and outline the roles of two technology-focused offices within U.S. regulatory commissions: the Strategic Hub for Innovation and Financial Technology (FinHub) at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and LabCFTC at the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). These offices will help the commissions stay updated with technological advancements, support tech innovation, and provide guidance on relevant regulatory issues. Both FinHub and LabCFTC will have designated directors, secure access to necessary data, and submit annual reports to Congress about their activities, ensuring transparency and accountability. This act also provides specific timelines and requirements for implementing these measures.

Published

2024-09-17
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2024-09-17
Package ID: BILLS-118hr9633ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
3
Words:
1,887
Pages:
11
Sentences:
44

Language

Nouns: 521
Verbs: 148
Adjectives: 96
Adverbs: 10
Numbers: 45
Entities: 126

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.46
Average Sentence Length:
42.89
Token Entropy:
4.98
Readability (ARI):
24.31

AnalysisAI

The "Securing Innovation in Financial Regulation Act," proposed as H.R. 9633 in the 118th Congress, aims to formalize two significant initiatives: the Strategic Hub for Innovation and Financial Technology (FinHub) within the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and LabCFTC within the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). These entities are designed to ensure that the SEC and CFTC remain at the forefront of technological advancements in financial markets, helping to craft regulatory frameworks that accommodate innovation while maintaining fairness and competition.

General Summary of the Bill

The bill seeks to amend existing financial regulatory frameworks to officially establish FinHub and LabCFTC as permanent offices within their respective commissions. These hubs will function as innovation facilitators, offering guidance on technological advancements. They will provide training and educational resources, advise on regulatory matters, and foster engagement between the regulatory bodies and market participants working in financial technology. Furthermore, both offices are tasked with submitting annual reports to Congress detailing their activities and recommending regulatory or legislative actions.

Summary of Significant Issues

A major concern evident in the bill is the lack of specificity regarding funding and resources for both FinHub and LabCFTC. Without a clear budget, there is a potential risk of insufficient resources, which could limit their effectiveness. Additionally, the bill raises privacy and confidentiality issues, as both FinHub and LabCFTC are granted extensive access to Commission documents and information without explicit data protection protocols.

The qualifications for the directors of these hubs are not thoroughly detailed, merely requiring experience in relevant fields, which could impact the leadership quality. Moreover, the broad responsibilities assigned to LabCFTC could overlap with existing CFTC roles, potentially leading to redundancy and inefficiencies.

Impact on the Public

By encouraging technological innovation in financial markets, this bill could potentially lead to more innovative financial products and services available to the public. It could also prompt an updated regulatory framework better suited to the fast-paced changes in financial technology, ultimately protecting consumers and ensuring fair market practices. However, the broad access to information required by these hubs could lead to privacy concerns for individuals and entities interacting with the SEC and CFTC.

Impact on Stakeholders

For fintech companies and innovators, this bill represents an opportunity to seek clear guidance and feedback from regulatory bodies, potentially accelerating innovation and development within the financial sector. It may lead to a more collaborative relationship between regulators and market participants, fostering an environment where innovation thrives under clearly defined regulations.

However, for traditional financial institutions, there might be concerns regarding how these hubs could alter regulatory requirements and potentially shift the competitive landscape. Privacy advocates might also raise issues regarding the comprehensive access to sensitive information and the lack of detailed protocols for safeguarding this data.

Overall, while the bill sets a foundation for integrating technological advancements into financial regulation, clarity on funding, leadership, and data security is critical to its success. By addressing these areas, it can more effectively promote responsible innovation while maintaining public trust and safeguarding sensitive information.

Issues

  • Section 2: The FinHub section lacks specification of a budget or funding source, which could lead to concerns about sufficient resources and appropriate oversight, impacting financial management and transparency.

  • Section 3: The LabCFTC's establishment, similar to FinHub, does not outline specific budgetary requirements or potential costs, risking potential wasteful spending and financial mismanagement.

  • Section 2: The section grants FinHub full access to documents and information from the Commission and self-regulatory organizations, raising significant privacy and confidentiality concerns that are not clearly addressed.

  • Section 3: LabCFTC's access to documents and information from the Commission and self-regulatory organizations could also raise confidentiality issues due to the lack of clear data protection protocols.

  • Section 2 and 3: Both FinHub and LabCFTC's system of records lacks detailed guidelines on data security and privacy compliance, raising legal and ethical concerns over information security.

  • Section 2: The qualifications for the Director of FinHub are vague, only requiring 'experience in both emerging technologies and Federal securities laws,' which raises concerns over leadership quality and effectiveness.

  • Section 3: The broad responsibilities defined for LabCFTC could lead to overlaps and duplication of existing Commission activities, potentially resulting in inefficient use of resources.

  • Section 3: The Director of LabCFTC reports directly to the Commission and serves at its pleasure, but the language used could create ambiguity regarding the Director's independence and authority.

  • Section 2 and 3: The reports to Congress require yearly reporting but lack specific protocols on ensuring confidentiality, potentially risking the exposure of sensitive information.

  • Section 2: The scope of 'technological advancements' and 'emerging technologies' in FinHub's mandate is ambiguous and could hinder effective implementation without further clarification.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of the bill states that the official name of this legislation is the "Securing Innovation in Financial Regulation Act."

2. Codification of the SEC Strategic Hub for Innovation and Financial Technology Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The amendment to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 establishes the "FinHub," a new office within the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to focus on innovation and financial technology. This office will help shape SEC's strategies regarding new technology, provide training, analyze tech advancements, and ensure companies learn about SEC rules; it will also report annually to Congress on its activities.

3. Codification of LabCFTC Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section establishes LabCFTC within the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to promote innovative financial technology and provide information and guidance to both the Commission and financial technology innovators. LabCFTC will have a director and responsibilities such as advising the Commission, engaging with academia and professionals, and submitting annual reports to Congress detailing their activities and recommendations while ensuring confidentiality and secure record-keeping.