Overview

Title

To eliminate certain subsidies for fossil-fuel production.

ELI5 AI

H. R. 8554 wants to stop giving money help and tax breaks to companies that use oil, gas, and coal, and instead make them pay more to help the Earth stay clean. This means making these companies pay more money if they spill oil and use the land, and trying not to let government money be used for things that help them find and use more oil, gas, and coal.

Summary AI

H. R. 8554, known as the “End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024,” aims to eliminate subsides and tax benefits for fossil-fuel production in the United States. The bill proposes changes to existing laws to increase royalties and taxes on fossil fuels, cut down on tax breaks and deductions for fossil fuel activities, and remove limits on liability for oil spills. Additionally, it seeks to restrict federal funds from being used for projects that support fossil fuels and calls for studies to identify and eliminate further subsidies.

Published

2024-05-23
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2024-05-23
Package ID: BILLS-118hr8554ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
52
Words:
15,219
Pages:
69
Sentences:
344

Language

Nouns: 4,207
Verbs: 1,073
Adjectives: 860
Adverbs: 60
Numbers: 858
Entities: 760

Complexity

Average Token Length:
3.95
Average Sentence Length:
44.24
Token Entropy:
5.43
Readability (ARI):
22.56

AnalysisAI

The proposed piece of legislation, referred to as the "End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024," is a comprehensive bill aimed at eliminating various subsidies, tax incentives, and favorable financial treatments associated with fossil fuels in the United States. This legislation reflects a determined effort by its sponsors to realign governmental fiscal support away from fossil fuel industries and towards promoting sustainable energy practices.

General Summary of the Bill

The bill primarily seeks to achieve several objectives. Firstly, it aims to remove a range of tax breaks and financial subsidies provided to fossil fuel entities, such as tax credits for oil and gas recovery, favorable depreciation schedules, and exemptions from certain environmental costs. Secondly, it proposes amendments to existing legislation affecting royalty rates and financial liabilities associated with fossil fuel extraction on public lands. Furthermore, the bill targets financial institutions by prohibiting them from using government funds for projects supporting fossil fuel development. Ultimately, the legislation encapsulates a clear push to shift governmental and financial resources away from traditional energy sectors and towards alternative energy sources.

Significant Issues

A prominent concern with the legislation is its extensive use of terms like "termination" and "elimination." Many sections mandate abrupt policy reversals without providing transitional mechanisms or justifications. This approach is particularly evident in Title II of the bill, which targets various tax incentives and deductions that industries depend on. Similarly, Section 222 eliminates credits for carbon oxide sequestration, potentially undermining current climate mitigation projects.

The bill's language in several sections is criticized for complexity and reliance on external legislative references. Such complexity can create challenges in interpreting and applying the bill, particularly for smaller stakeholders or those without specialized legal expertise. Moreover, issues arise due to undefined replacement mechanisms following significant policy changes. For example, the repeals in Sections 202, 203, and 205 do not specify alternative provisions, potentially causing uncertainty within the fossil fuel industry.

Public Impact

The proposed bill could have wide-ranging impacts on the public. By redirecting government subsidies away from fossil fuels, there might be a substantial push towards sustainable energy practices, potentially fostering innovation in green technologies. However, these changes could also lead to economic dislocation, particularly in communities and regions heavily reliant on fossil fuel extraction and production. This impact might manifest as job losses and economic downturns unless support measures are provided.

The legislation's effect on energy prices and available energy resources also requires consideration. With the removal of certain cost-reducing subsidies, production costs may increase, potentially translating into higher energy prices for consumers. This could disproportionately affect individuals in low-income brackets or those in regions reliant on traditional energy forms.

Impact on Stakeholders

The primary stakeholders affected by this bill include fossil fuel companies, employees within the sector, and financial institutions involved in fossil fuel projects. The sudden removal of subsidies and favorable tax treatments could severely cost these businesses, potentially impacting their profitability and operational viability. Employees might face job insecurity, prompting calls for transitional assistance or re-skilling programs to facilitate shifts to sustainable energy sectors.

Financial institutions could encounter complexities due to Sections 107 and 114, wherein broad prohibitions on using appropriated funds for fossil fuel projects could hinder comprehensive energy strategies during transitional periods. Meanwhile, stakeholders focused on environmental advocacy may view the bill positively, as it aligns with longer-term goals of reducing carbon emissions and mitigating climate change.

In conclusion, while the "End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024" clearly signals a shift towards sustainable energy practices, the absence of transitional measures and the complexity of legislative changes represent significant challenges. These elements may impact various sectors and the broader economy, necessitating careful consideration and discussion.

Financial Assessment

This commentary examines the financial aspects of H. R. 8554, the “End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024,” focusing on how the bill addresses subsidies and tax arrangements related to fossil fuel production.

Financial Allocations and References

The bill lays out a comprehensive approach to eliminate a wide range of subsidies and tax advantages currently afforded to the fossil fuel industry. The financial implications can be grouped into several key areas:

1. Increased Royalties and Liability

The bill proposes significant changes to existing royalties and liabilities associated with fossil fuel extraction. For instance, Section 103 and Section 104 involve increasing royalties under the Mineral Leasing Act and adjusting offshore oil and gas royalty rates. Additionally, Section 106 removes limits on liability for offshore facilities and pipeline operators, which could result in increased financial responsibilities for fossil fuel companies, potentially affecting their operational costs.

These changes can be linked to concerns regarding the potential economic impact mentioned in the issues, particularly the risk of significant financial burdens on companies without clear transitional support or a detailed examination of the consequences on the industry and job markets.

2. Tax Terminations and Adjustments

The bill aims to terminate several tax expenditures and deductions as reflected in Title II, specifically targeting special provisions applicable to fossil fuels. Notably, Section 202 terminates deductions and credits related to fossil fuels, and Section 205 puts an end to the last-in, first-out method of inventory for these companies.

This aspect of the bill could cause uncertainty and economic instability for industries reliant on these tax treatments, which is highlighted in the issues as lacking replacement guidelines or transitional provisions. The sudden removal of these financial benefits without accompanying strategies could disrupt corporate planning and financial stability.

3. Prohibition on Funding

Sections 107 and 114 restrict the use of federal and international funds for projects supporting fossil fuels. These sections aim to redirect financial assistance away from fossil fuel initiatives, potentially impacting projects at a transitional phase that may require short-term fossil fuel dependency.

The broad prohibition without considering transitional needs, as noted in the issues, might affect comprehensive energy strategies that involve a gradual shift away from fossil fuels.

4. Increased Taxes and Modified Funding

Sections like 209 and 218 discuss increases in taxes and tax rates. For example, Section 209 proposes an increase in the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund financing rate to 10 cents a barrel for crude oil and petroleum products after December 31, 2024. Section 218 increases the excise tax rate for the Black Lung Disability Trust Fund, changing the rate from $1.10 to $1.38 for coal, and from $.55 to $0.69 for other related mining operations.

These financial adjustments aim at ensuring adequate funding for environmental and health-related liabilities, though the broader economic impacts, such as potential increased costs for consumers and businesses, are not thoroughly assessed in the bill.

Relation to Identified Issues

The financial references in the bill address issues of environmental accountability and reduced governmental support for fossil fuels. However, the execution raises concerns about the unforeseen financial consequences and the lack of a clear, alternative framework for impacted industries. The sudden elimination of subsidies and the introduction of new financial liabilities without transitional plans may pose challenges to economic stability and compliance, potentially overstressing an industry already vulnerable to market volatility.

In conclusion, while the bill intends to shift financial priorities away from fossil fuel dependence, more careful consideration and planning would be advantageous to mitigate potential disruptions in both the energy market and broader economic landscape.

Issues

  • The broad use of 'elimination' and 'termination' throughout various sections (e.g., Title II and III) suggests significant policy reversals without thorough justification, risking potential economic and social impacts especially in sections 205 (Termination of last-in, first-out method of inventory for oil, natural gas, and coal companies) and 301 (Fiscal Responsibility Act).

  • The undefined replacement and transitional provisions following the repeal of certain tax expenditures and deductions in Title II (e.g., Sections 202, 203, 205) might cause economic instability for affected industries reliant on fossil fuels without providing alternative pathways.

  • The termination of the credit for carbon oxide sequestration (Section 222) may disrupt existing environmental projects aimed at carbon reduction efforts, potentially impacting progress on climate change mitigation without offering alternative mechanisms.

  • Section 219's removal of eligibility for renewable electricity production credits for refined coal lacks clear motivation and expected impact analysis, raising questions over potential economic effects and stakeholder bias.

  • Sections 107 and 114's broad prohibitions on using appropriated funds by international and domestic financial institutions for fossil fuel projects may not account for projects with necessary transitional fossil fuel usage, potentially hindering comprehensive energy strategy transitions.

  • The language complexity and dependency on external legislation, such as in Section 209 and 224, could lead to difficulties in understanding and executing the amendments, potentially causing disparities in application and compliance challenges.

  • Section 108 terminates the Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management suddenly without addressing transitional strategies for ongoing research projects or employees, risking significant disruption.

  • Repeal of the Mountain Valley Pipeline provisions in Section 301 might be perceived as assets to certain stakeholders while undermining environmental and community concerns, suggesting potential favoritism.

  • Section 223's elimination of petroleum tax drawbacks lacks a detailed analysis of economic impact, which might place unexpected financial burdens on businesses, particularly smaller operators.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

This section provides the short title for the legislation, stating that it may be referred to as the “End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024.”

2. Table of contents Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The text outlines the contents of a proposed legislative act focused on eliminating fossil fuel subsidies. It specifies that the act aims to redefine fossil fuel, adjust royalty rates, repeal tax breaks, and terminate specific subsidies and financial support for fossil fuel-related activities across various government sectors.

101. Definition of fossil fuel Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section defines "fossil fuel" as coal, petroleum, natural gas, or any derivative of these substances when they are used as fuel.

102. Royalty relief Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section addresses changes to laws related to royalty relief for oil and gas production. It amends the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to remove certain provisions, repeals sections of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 concerning incentives for natural gas and deep water production, and clarifies that future leases will not allow for royalty relief.

103. Royalties under Mineral Leasing Act Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Mineral Leasing Act to increase the royalty rates for coal, oil, and natural gas leases from “12½ percent” and “16⅔ percent” to “18¾ percent,” ensuring a higher percentage return for resources extracted from federal lands.

104. Offshore oil and gas royalty rate Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

Section 104 of the bill changes the rules for oil and gas royalty rates on the offshore lands managed by the United States by removing specific percentage limits from a certain period and after.

105. Elimination of interest payments for royalty overpayments Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act to stop paying interest on overpaid royalties.

106. Removal of limits on liability for offshore facilities and pipeline operators Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 to change the liability limits for offshore facilities and pipeline operators. It removes the additional $75 million limit, specifies certain exclusions for onshore pipelines transporting specific types of oil, and defines liability for those transporting diluted bitumen and similar substances.

Money References

  • Section 1004(a) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2704(a)) is amended— (1) in paragraph (3), by striking “plus $75,000,000; and” and inserting “and the liability of the responsible party under section 1002;”; (2) in paragraph (4)— (A) by inserting “(except an onshore pipeline transporting diluted bitumen, bituminous mixtures, or any oil manufactured from bitumen)” after “for any onshore facility”; and (B) by striking the period at the end and inserting “; and”; and (3) by adding at the end the following: “(5) for any onshore facility transporting diluted bitumen, bituminous mixtures, or any oil manufactured from bitumen, the liability of the responsible party under section 1002.”. ---

107. Restrictions on use of appropriated funds by international financial institutions for projects that support fossil fuel Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The bill section restricts the use of U.S. government funds given to international financial institutions if those funds support projects involving fossil fuels. If an institution finances such a project, the U.S. will rescind an equivalent amount of funds and will not provide future contributions unless the institution agrees not to support fossil fuel projects.

108. Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section terminates the authority of the Secretary of Energy to manage the Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management. It also specifies that any funding for the office that hasn't been used by the enactment of this law will be taken back, and no future funds can be spent except for costs related to ending ongoing research.

109. Loan Programs Office of the Department of Energy Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section prohibits the Loan Programs Office of the Department of Energy from using its funds for projects involving fossil fuels, carbon capture, or hydrogen, but allows an exception for projects that support qualified clean hydrogen, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code.

110. USDA assistance for carbon capture and storage systems Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends a 2002 law to make it clear that the USDA assistance program will only focus on renewable energy systems and no longer include carbon capture and storage systems.

111. Advanced Research Projects Agency—Energy Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section states that the Advanced Research Projects Agency—Energy is prohibited from using its funds for any projects that support fossil fuels.

112. Incentives for innovative technologies Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The text outlines changes to the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to encourage innovative technologies. It involves removing certain sections and renumbering others to streamline the legislative framework.

113. Rural Utility Service loan guarantees Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The Secretary of Agriculture is prohibited from providing loans under the Rural Electrification Act for projects that use fossil fuels.

114. Prohibition on use of funds by the United States International Development Finance Corporation or the Export-Import Bank of the United States for financing projects, transactions, or other activities that support fossil fuel Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section prohibits the use of funds from several U.S. government agencies, including the International Development Finance Corporation and the Export-Import Bank, for projects or activities that promote fossil fuel production or use, effective from the date this Act is enacted.

115. Transportation funds for grants, loans, loan guarantees, and other direct assistance Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section states that the Department of Transportation cannot use its funds to award grants, loans, or any direct assistance to rail facilities or port projects that transport fossil fuel.

116. Elimination of exclusion of certain lenders as owners or operators under CERCLA Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The amendment to the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) states that certain large financial entities, such as investment companies, investment advisers, brokers, dealers, or bank holding companies with substantial assets, cannot be excluded as potential owners or operators responsible for environmental cleanup under this law.

Money References

  • “(iii) INELIGIBLE LENDERS.—The exclusions under clauses (i) and (ii) shall not apply to a person that is a lender that is— “(I) an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1 et seq.), an investment adviser (as defined in section 202(a) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–2(a))), or a broker or dealer (as those terms are defined in section 3(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a))) with $250,000,000,000 or more in assets under management; or “(II) a bank holding company (as defined in section 2 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1841)) with $10,000,000,000 or more in total consolidated assets.”.

117. Powder River Basin Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The Powder River Basin will be officially recognized as a coal-producing region by the Bureau of Land Management. Within a year, the Bureau's Director must report to Congress about the market value and royalties of coal leases in the basin, and suggest policies to maximize their future worth.

201. Termination of various tax expenditures relating to fossil fuels Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The provided section of the bill, titled SEC. 201, outlines the termination of various tax benefits for fossil fuels starting with taxable years after the enactment of the End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024. It specifies that certain tax provisions, such as credits for oil recovery and natural gas production, special rules for oil and gas wells, and deductions for pollution control facilities, will no longer be applicable, reflecting an effort to reduce incentives for fossil fuel activities.

7875. Termination of certain provisions relating to fossil-fuel incentives Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section outlines the termination of several tax incentives and provisions related to fossil fuels, which will not apply to activities, properties, or costs after the End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024 is enacted. It affects various tax credits, deductions, and rules that previously benefited oil, natural gas, and coal industries.

202. Termination of certain deductions and credits related to fossil fuels Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The proposed section of the bill seeks to end various tax deductions and credits related to fossil fuels. It specifies that certain tax benefits will no longer apply to property used for fossil fuel activities, including exploration and production, for taxable years beginning after the enactment of this Act in 2024.

203. Uniform seven-year amortization for geological and geophysical expenditures Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Internal Revenue Code to change the amortization period for geological and geophysical expenses from 24 months to 84 months and specifies that expenses incurred during any month will be considered as incurred in the middle of that month. The changes will apply to costs incurred after the law is enacted.

204. Natural gas gathering lines treated as 15-year property Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section proposes changes to the Internal Revenue Code to treat natural gas gathering lines as 15-year property for tax purposes. It specifies that this applies to lines whose original use begins with the taxpayer after the enactment of the provision, with certain exceptions for pre-existing contracts and self-constructed property.

205. Termination of last-in, first-out method of inventory for oil, natural gas, and coal companies Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section of the bill terminates the use of the last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory accounting method for companies involved in the production, refining, processing, transportation, or distribution of oil, natural gas, or coal, starting from the taxable year after the law is enacted. Businesses affected must change their accounting methods, and this change is considered to be made with the approval of the Treasury Secretary.

206. Repeal of percentage depletion for coal and hard mineral fossil fuels Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section repeals the percentage depletion allowance for coal and certain hard mineral fossil fuels, meaning they can no longer use this tax benefit for tax years starting after the End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024 is enacted. It also updates related sections in the Internal Revenue Code to reflect this change.

207. Termination of capital gains treatment for royalties from coal Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The changes to the Internal Revenue Code outlined in this section end the capital gains tax treatment for royalties earned from coal, meaning that from now on, only iron ore is eligible for such treatment. These changes will apply to sales made after the new law is enacted.

208. Modifications of foreign tax credit rules applicable to oil and gas industry taxpayers receiving specific economic benefits Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section introduces modifications to the foreign tax credit rules specifically for taxpayers in the oil and gas industry. It outlines that payments to foreign governments by businesses involved in fossil fuel trade may not qualify as taxes if they exceed the usual income tax required or if the foreign government does not generally impose an income tax. Additionally, it defines key terms such as "dual capacity taxpayer" and "fossil fuel," and states these amendments will apply regardless of U.S. treaty obligations.

209. Increase in oil spill liability trust fund financing rate Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Internal Revenue Code to increase the rate for contributions to the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund, specifying that starting from December 31, 2024, there will be a charge of 10 cents per barrel on crude oil and petroleum products. It also clarifies the conditions under which the trust fund's financing rate will be applied, focusing on maintaining a balance of at least $2 billion.

Money References

  • (a) In general.—Section 4611 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended— (1) in subsection (c)(2)(B)— (A) in clause (i), by striking “and” at the end, (B) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting “, and”, and (C) by adding at the end the following: “(iii) in the case of crude oil received or petroleum products entered after December 31, 2024, 10 cents a barrel.”, and (2) by striking subsection (f) and inserting the following: “(f) Application of Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund financing rate.—The Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund financing rate under subsection (c) shall apply on and after April 1, 2006, or if later, the date which is 30 days after the last day of any calendar quarter for which the Secretary estimates that, as of the close of that quarter, the unobligated balance in the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund is less than $2,000,000,000.”. (b) Effective date.—The amendments made by this section shall apply to crude oil received and petroleum products entered after December 31, 2024. ---

210. Application of certain environmental taxes to synthetic crude oil Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Internal Revenue Code to define "crude oil" as including synthetic crude oil, which covers substances like bitumen and oil derived from tar sands, coal, and oil shale. It also gives regulatory authority to classify other types of fuel as crude oil for taxation if they meet certain criteria and removes a specific phrase about oil wells. These changes will take effect for oil received after a certain period following the enactment of the Act.

211. Denial of deduction for removal costs and damages for certain oil spills Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section explains that individuals or businesses cannot claim tax deductions for the costs or damages resulting from certain oil spills if they are responsible under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. This rule applies to any such liabilities occurring in taxable years that end after the law is enacted.

212. Tax on crude oil and natural gas produced from the outer Continental Shelf in the Gulf of Mexico Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

In this section, a new 13% tax is introduced on crude oil and natural gas produced from the Gulf of Mexico's outer Continental Shelf, starting in 2025. The tax, which can be reduced by the amount of federal royalties paid, must be paid by producers and requires detailed record-keeping and reporting.

5901. Imposition of tax Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section imposes a 13% tax on the removal price of crude oil or natural gas taken during a given taxable period. Producers can get a credit for the total amount of royalties they pay under federal law, but this credit can't exceed the tax owed. The producer is responsible for paying this tax.

5902. Taxable crude oil or natural gas and removal price Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section defines "taxable crude oil or natural gas" as the oil or gas produced from federal lands in the Gulf of Mexico under a U.S. lease. It also explains that the "removal price" is generally the sale amount, but includes rules for determining it when sales are between related persons, when oil or gas is removed before sale, and when refining starts on the property.

5903. Special rules and definitions Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section outlines the rules for taxing crude oil and natural gas, including the requirements for taxpayers to maintain records and file returns. It defines key terms like "producer" and "crude oil" and allows the Secretary to adjust prices to reflect fair market values, with the authority to issue necessary regulations to implement these rules.

213. Repeal of corporate income tax exemption for publicly traded partnerships with qualifying income and gains from activities relating to fossil fuels Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section repeals the corporate income tax exemption for publicly traded partnerships that earn income and gains from fossil fuel-related activities. This change will apply to taxable years starting after the law is enacted.

214. Amortization of qualified tertiary injectant expenses Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow deductions for qualified tertiary injectant expenses, which can be deducted evenly over 84 months starting from when they are incurred. It also specifies that these expenses will be considered as incurred in the middle of each month and states that no other depreciation or amortization deductions for these expenses are allowed, with the changes effective for expenses incurred in tax years after the act is enacted.

215. Amortization of development expenditures Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section updates the rules for deducting costs associated with developing a mine or natural deposit, allowing these costs to be deducted over 84 months. It also makes various changes to related sections of the Internal Revenue Code to reflect this updated rule.

616. Amortization of development expenditures Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

This section outlines how companies can deduct costs related to developing a mine or natural deposit over a period of 84 months. It specifies that the deduction applies to expenses incurred after confirming that the ore or minerals are in commercially viable quantities and mentions that other types of depreciation are not allowed. If the property is abandoned before the deduction period ends, the deductions will still continue, but no specific removal deduction is permitted.

216. Amortization of certain mining exploration expenditures Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section modifies the tax code to allow mining companies to deduct expenses related to exploring for minerals over 84 months instead of all at once. It also states that if the site is abandoned within that time, the deductions will continue, and it adjusts several related tax provisions to align with these changes.

617. Amortization of certain mining exploration expenditures Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section allows mining companies to deduct expenses related to finding ore or minerals over a period of 84 months, starting when the expenses were incurred. It specifies that deductions cannot be accelerated, even if the property is abandoned, and mandates a consistent method for calculating these deductions.

217. Amortization of intangible drilling and development costs in the case of oil and gas wells Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

In this section, changes are made to the Internal Revenue Code concerning the handling of intangible drilling and development costs for oil, gas, and geothermal wells. It specifies that costs related to oil and gas wells must be deducted over 84 months, while certain costs for geothermal wells can be deducted as expenses, and includes adjustments for related tax sections.

218. Increase in excise tax rate for funding of Black Lung Disability Trust Fund Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends a part of the Internal Revenue Code, increasing the excise tax rates for funding the Black Lung Disability Trust Fund from $1.10 to $1.38 and from $0.55 to $0.69. These changes become effective starting the first day of the first calendar month after the law is enacted.

Money References

  • (a) In general.—Section 4121(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended— (1) in paragraph (1), by striking “$1.10” and inserting “$1.38”, and (2) in paragraph (2), by striking “$.55” and inserting “$0.69”.

219. Elimination of renewable electricity production credit eligibility for refined coal Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section of the bill removes the eligibility for the renewable electricity production credit for refined coal by making several amendments to Section 45 of the Internal Revenue Code. These changes apply to coal produced after December 31, 2024, and also include coordination with existing credits for facilities producing fuel from nonconventional sources.

220. Treatment of foreign oil related income as subpart F income Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The bill modifies the Internal Revenue Code to treat certain foreign income from oil operations as taxable subpart F income for U.S. tax purposes. It specifically targets income from foreign oil and gas operations that exceed 1,000 barrels per day, while exempting oil-related income produced or consumed within foreign countries, unless derived from personal holding companies, and includes changes to related definitions and compliance requirements.

221. Repeal of exclusion of foreign oil and gas extraction income from the determination of tested income Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section repeals a part of the tax code that used to exclude foreign oil and gas extraction income from being counted as "tested income." This change will affect foreign corporations and their U.S. shareholders starting from the taxable years after the law is enacted.

222. Termination of credit for carbon oxide sequestration Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section from the bill outlines the termination of the carbon oxide sequestration tax credit, stating that no credits will be given for carbon oxide captured after the End Polluter Welfare Act of 2024 is enacted. Additionally, it mandates a report from the Secretary of the Treasury six months after enactment, detailing the identity of taxpayers who received the credit, the total credit amounts, and the use of captured carbon oxide, while amending confidentiality rules to allow necessary disclosures for this report.

223. Eliminate drawbacks on petroleum taxes Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to ensure that taxes levied on petroleum products under the Internal Revenue Code cannot be refunded as a drawback starting January 1, 2025, for goods entered or withdrawn from a warehouse for use.

224. Modifying clean hydrogen production credit Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The amendments to Section 45V of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 modify the clean hydrogen production credit by setting a base amount of $0.60, which will be adjusted for inflation starting from 2023. The definition of "qualified clean hydrogen" is revised to include certain criteria for the use of renewable energy, and various conforming amendments update cross-references and dates in related sections, taking effect for facilities placed in service after December 31, 2024.

Money References

  • (a) In general.—Section 45V of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended— (1) in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following: “(2) $0.60.”, (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following: “(b) Inflation adjustment.—The $0.60 amount in subsection (a)(2) shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by the inflation adjustment factor (as determined under section 45(e)(2), determined by substituting ‘2023’ for ‘1992’ in subparagraph (B) thereof) for the calendar year in which the qualified clean hydrogen is produced.

301. Fiscal Responsibility Act Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section outlines changes to environmental laws, including the repeal of several parts of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 that aimed to assess environmental impacts and explore alternatives to proposed actions. Additionally, it removes a part of the Fiscal Responsibility Act that pertains to the Mountain Valley Pipeline, suggesting an effort to expedite its completion.

302. Inflation Reduction Act Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section repeals two parts of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, specifically those concerning the outer Continental Shelf leasing program and ensuring energy security.

401. Study and elimination of additional fossil fuel subsidies Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section requires the government to identify and report all existing federal laws that provide financial benefits to fossil fuel companies, known as subsidies. Additionally, it mandates a review of the depreciation period for assets used in fossil fuel production to eliminate these subsidies if they are identified.