Overview

Title

To require the release to the public of all documents, reports, and other records relating to unidentified anomalous phenomena, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

H.R. 8424 wants the government to share all its secret papers and reports about strange and unidentified things in the sky with everyone. The President has to make sure this happens within about 9 months and tell Congress how it's going after about a year.

Summary AI

H.R. 8424 is a bill referred to as the “UAP Transparency Act” that aims to make all government documents, reports, and other records related to unidentified anomalous phenomena available to the public. The bill requires the President to ensure that relevant federal departments or agencies declassify these documents and publish them on their websites within 270 days of the act's enactment. Additionally, the President must provide a report on the progress of this declassification to certain congressional committees within 360 days and continue reporting quarterly. The term "unidentified anomalous phenomena" is defined by a previous defense authorization act.

Published

2024-05-16
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2024-05-16
Package ID: BILLS-118hr8424ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
356
Pages:
2
Sentences:
10

Language

Nouns: 110
Verbs: 20
Adjectives: 26
Adverbs: 6
Numbers: 11
Entities: 28

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.54
Average Sentence Length:
35.60
Token Entropy:
4.55
Readability (ARI):
21.36

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The proposed legislation, known as the “UAP Transparency Act,” aims to increase public access to information regarding unidentified anomalous phenomena, often associated with UFO sightings and related occurrences. Introduced in the House of Representatives, the bill requires the President to ensure that every federal department or agency possessing relevant documents makes them publicly available online. This process must begin within 270 days of the bill’s enactment. Additionally, quarterly reports detailing the progress of this information release must be sent to designated Congressional committees. The bill references a previous defense-related law for the definition of "unidentified anomalous phenomena."

Summary of Significant Issues

Several issues arise from the structure and stipulations of the proposed bill:

  1. Lack of Definition: The bill does not contain a direct definition of "unidentified anomalous phenomena," referencing another document instead. This may require extra research for a full understanding.

  2. Enforcement Mechanism: There is no clear enforcement or penalty for non-compliance, which might weaken the bill’s effectiveness.

  3. Document Specification: The bill lacks specific guidelines on which documents are to be declassified, potentially causing confusion or selective disclosure.

  4. National Security Concerns: The absence of provisions addressing national security implications could lead to the release of sensitive information, jeopardizing security interests.

  5. Timeline Concerns: The timelines for declassification and reporting may be too tight, risking non-compliance or incomplete disclosures due to logistical challenges.

Impact on the Public

The proposed legislation promises to shed light on what has historically been a secretive subject, allowing the general public access to government-held information on unidentified anomalous phenomena. This transparency could foster greater public discourse and reduce speculation and conspiracy theories surrounding such phenomena. For those interested in the topic, including researchers and enthusiasts, the act could provide valuable data for independent analysis.

However, there is a risk that the information released may not be complete or entirely accurate due to the lack of a specific enforcement mechanism or guidelines on document disclosure, leading to potential public mistrust or skepticism regarding the validity and completeness of the disclosed information.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For federal agencies, this bill mandates a significant administrative task, requiring them to review, declassify, and publish relevant documents. This could stretch existing resources and impact other agency functions. Agencies might also face challenges in balancing transparency with national security considerations.

On the governmental level, the transparency efforts may have political ramifications. Success in compliance could bolster trust in public institutions, while failure or perceived manipulation of the disclosure process could damage credibility.

For national security bodies, the absence of a security clause raises concerns over potentially sensitive information becoming publicly available, which might threaten defensive capabilities or strategic interests. Therefore, the bill's lack of detail on this front could necessitate amendments to address these crucial security concerns adequately.

Overall, while the bill aims to promote transparency and public access to information, it also presents challenges that must be carefully navigated to ensure the protection of sensitive information and the effective implementation of its provisions.

Issues

  • The section does not provide a clear definition of 'unidentified anomalous phenomena' within its text (Section 2). This requires referencing another document, potentially leading to misunderstanding without additional research.

  • The bill lacks a clear enforcement or penalty mechanism for non-compliance with the declassification and reporting obligations (Section 2). This might result in departments not adhering to the obligations effectively.

  • There is no mention of which specific documents are to be declassified, leading to potential ambiguity in what information each department or agency is required to disclose (Section 2).

  • The section does not address national security implications or exceptions for withholding sensitive information that could compromise security if publicly disclosed (Section 2). This could result in potential security risks.

  • The timeline for declassification and report submission may be inadequate or ambitious (Section 2). With only 270 days for initial disclosure and reporting starting 360 days post-enactment, there might be non-compliance or incomplete reporting.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section states that the official name of the Act is the "UAP Transparency Act".

2. Public availability of certain information relating to unidentified anomalous phenomena Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

In this section of the bill, it requires that within 270 days of the law being passed, the President must order all federal departments and agencies to declassify and publicly share any documents about unidentified anomalous phenomena. Additionally, the President must provide a quarterly report to specific Congressional committees about the progress of sharing these documents. The term "unidentified anomalous phenomena" is defined by a section in a previous defense-related law.