Overview

Title

To amend the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 to limit to $0 the amount that the Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection may request to fund the activities of the Bureau.

ELI5 AI

H.R. 814 is a bill that wants to stop giving any money to a group called the CFPB, which helps keep people safe from unfair money tricks. If this happens, the CFPB won't be able to do its job to protect people with their money.

Summary AI

H.R. 814, titled the “Defund the CFPB Act”, proposes to amend the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 to restrict the Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection from requesting any funding to facilitate the Bureau’s activities. Specifically, it changes the funding section of the Act to stipulate that the amount requested for funding should be no more than $0 and eliminates certain funding-related paragraphs. This bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on January 28, 2025, and referred to the Committee on Financial Services.

Published

2025-01-28
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2025-01-28
Package ID: BILLS-119hr814ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
304
Pages:
2
Sentences:
6

Language

Nouns: 87
Verbs: 22
Adjectives: 4
Adverbs: 1
Numbers: 23
Entities: 37

Complexity

Average Token Length:
3.74
Average Sentence Length:
50.67
Token Entropy:
4.35
Readability (ARI):
24.71

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The proposed piece of legislation, titled the "Defund the CFPB Act," aims to significantly amend the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010. The primary objective of this bill is to limit the funding that the Director of the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection can request to $0. This would effectively cut off the financial resources necessary for the bureau to operate. With the removal of two specific paragraphs from the original law, the bill also restructures certain sections, indicating further potential alterations in the bureau’s operational framework.

Summary of Significant Issues

The most glaring issue with this legislative proposal is its attempt to defund the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) entirely. By setting the permissible funding to $0, the bill would likely cripple the CFPB’s ability to perform its duties. This could detract from the bureau’s capacity to safeguard consumer rights and oversee financial institutions effectively. Another issue is the lack of context provided regarding the paragraphs being struck from the original law. Without insight into what these sections contained, it is challenging to fully grasp the scope and impact of the amendments.

Public Impact

Should this legislation pass, it may lead to significant changes in the landscape of consumer finance protection in the United States. The absence of funding for the CFPB could potentially reduce the resources available to the consumer protection entity to enforce regulations and investigate consumer complaints. The public might experience a decrease in consumer protection oversight, which could lead to increased risks of unfair practices by financial institutions. This scenario underscores the importance of transparent and efficient regulatory oversight to maintain public confidence in financial markets.

Impact on Stakeholders

Different stakeholders could experience varied impacts from this bill. Consumers might find themselves more vulnerable to predatory financial practices due to diminished regulatory oversight. Hence, consumer advocacy groups could oppose this legislation, emphasizing the need for a robust framework to protect consumer rights.

Conversely, some financial institutions might favor less rigorous oversight and potential cost savings associated with reduced regulatory burdens. This could be perceived as a positive outcome by entities seeking fewer operational constraints. However, it is worth noting that such deregulation might also result in long-term negative consequences if unchecked financial practices harm consumers, leading to broader economic instability.

Overall, while the bill serves specific agendas, its effects on consumers, regulatory practices, and the financial industry must be carefully weighed to ensure balanced outcomes that protect public and economic interests.

Financial Assessment

In reviewing the proposed bill H.R. 814, known as the "Defund the CFPB Act," attention is drawn primarily to the financial modifications it seeks to enforce on the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB).

Financial Summary

The primary financial reference in this bill restricts the CFPB's operational funding by amending Section 1017(a) of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010. The bill mandates that the Director of the Bureau is allowed to request funding for its activities that amounts to no more than $0. This change, in the clearest terms, effectively attempts to cut off all potential funding for the bureau, which raises substantial questions regarding the operation and viability of the CFPB without financial resources.

Implications of Financial References

The restriction to an allocation of $0 carries severe implications for the CFPB's ability to function:

  1. Operational Impact: Eliminating the budget of a federal agency such as the CFPB means it cannot perform its duties, including oversight, rulemaking, and consumer protection activities. Since the CFPB’s role is crucial in shielding consumers from unfair financial practices, this funding limitation directly hampers its core mission.

  2. Political and Financial Consequences: The directive to limit the funding to zero addresses a significant issue around political and ideological debates concerning the size and role of government in regulating industries, particularly finance. By proposing to defund the CFPB completely, the bill sparks a larger dialogue on whether such agencies should exist or operate without federal funding, reflecting a perspective that government intervention in financial markets is unnecessary or excessive.

  3. Legislative Ambiguity and Completeness: The bill’s strategy involves eliminating paragraphs (2) and (3) of the existing funding provision, yet offers no context or clarity on what these sections entailed. This lack of explanation introduces ambiguity, making it unclear how these removals alter the understanding of the law. It raises concerns about transparency and the implications on how the remaining provisions could be interpreted or misinterpreted in the absence of funding.

  4. Structural Reorganization: Beyond the immediate financial aspects, the renaming of subsequent paragraphs, which seems procedural, might have further-reaching effects on how future legal texts are organized and cross-referenced. Although this seems a technical adjustment, it could influence future interpretations and applications of the remaining legislation.

By setting the funding level at $0, this bill essentially proposes an end to financial backing, which could lead to the cessation of the Bureau’s protective and regulatory functions. The legislation presents a fundamental shift in how consumer financial protection is approached at a federal level, suggesting that alternate frameworks or entities would need to be conceived to perform these critical roles.

Issues

  • The amendment to Section 1017(a) of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 limiting funding to '$0' effectively eliminates the budget for the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). This could severely impact the functioning of the CFPB and its ability to protect consumers, leading to significant political and financial implications. (Section 2)

  • Striking paragraphs (2) and (3) without context creates ambiguity, as these paragraphs potentially contained provisions essential for understanding the full impact of the amendments. This raises concerns about the transparency and completeness of the legislative changes. (Section 2)

  • The renaming of paragraphs following the removal of (2) and (3) may have procedural or structural implications that are not explained in this text, possibly affecting the way the law is organized and its future interpretation. (Section 2)

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of this bill specifies its short title, which is “Defund the CFPB Act.”

2. Limiting funding of bureau of consumer financial protection Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Consumer Financial Protection Act by setting the funding for the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection to $0, removing two paragraphs from the original law, and renumbering the remaining paragraphs.

Money References

  • Section 1017(a) of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5497(a)) is amended— (1) in paragraph (1), by striking “taking into account” and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting “which shall be not more than $0.”; (2) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3); and (3) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively. ---