Overview

Title

An Act To require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to improve access to disaster assistance for individuals located in rural areas, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

H.R. 804 is a plan to help people in the countryside get the help they need when bad things happen like storms or floods. The plan also fixes a small mistake in the rules for helping small businesses.

Summary AI

H.R. 804, known as the “Rural Small Business Resilience Act,” requires the Small Business Administration (SBA) to enhance access to disaster assistance for people living in rural areas. Within one year of the Act’s enactment, the SBA Administrator must ensure the Office of Disaster Recovery and Resilience takes necessary actions to provide rural areas full access to disaster assistance, including targeted outreach and marketing efforts. Additionally, the Act makes a technical amendment to correct a numbering issue in the Small Business Act.

Published

2025-02-25
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Engrossed in House
Date: 2025-02-25
Package ID: BILLS-119hr804eh

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
3
Words:
307
Pages:
4
Sentences:
11

Language

Nouns: 102
Verbs: 24
Adjectives: 16
Adverbs: 1
Numbers: 16
Entities: 27

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.52
Average Sentence Length:
27.91
Token Entropy:
4.43
Readability (ARI):
17.36

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The bill, titled the "Rural Small Business Resilience Act," aims to improve disaster assistance for individuals in rural areas. It instructs the Administrator of the Small Business Administration (SBA) to ensure that people in rural areas receive full access to disaster recovery resources. This includes deploying targeted marketing and outreach to guarantee that those eligible are aware of and can access the available support. Additionally, the bill includes a minor technical amendment to the Small Business Act concerning the renumbering of legislative paragraphs.

Summary of Significant Issues

There are several significant issues raised by this bill. First, the concept of providing “full access to assistance” is not clearly defined, which could result in inconsistent application and disparities in access to aid. Additionally, the requirement for "targeted outreach and marketing materials" is somewhat vague, potentially leading to variations in execution and effectiveness across different regions. Another concern is the broad language instructing the SBA to take "such actions as necessary," which lacks specific guidelines and may lead to unchecked administrative power. Furthermore, the bill does not outline specific budgetary allocations for these outreach efforts, which might result in financial constraints or insufficient execution if not adequately funded. Lastly, the bill references definitions from another section of the Small Business Act without restating them, possibly leading to uncertainties about who qualifies as being in a rural area.

Impact on the Public

Broadly, this bill could enhance support available to rural communities during disasters, as it emphasizes the need for improved access to assistance. By increasing awareness and access to SBA resources, individuals in rural areas could better prepare for and recover from disasters. However, the lack of specificity in the bill’s provisions may lead to variability in how these improvements are implemented. This inconsistency could foster frustration and confusion among rural residents, potentially affecting the bill’s overall effectiveness.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For residents and small business owners in rural areas, this legislation promises enhanced access to vital resources during disaster recovery efforts. If implemented effectively, it could significantly improve their resilience to disasters. However, due to the broad and undefined mandates, there is a risk that not all intended beneficiaries will receive equal support, potentially leaving some stakeholders underserved.

For the SBA, this bill increases its responsibility to ensure targeted outreach and adequate dissemination of information and assistance. Without clear guidelines or dedicated funds, this heightened responsibility could strain the agency’s resources or lead to uneven execution across different areas.

In conclusion, while the "Rural Small Business Resilience Act" aims to provide much-needed support to rural communities during disasters, its impact largely depends on how well the SBA can navigate the ambiguities and potential resource limitations inherent in the bill's current form.

Issues

  • The requirement in Section 2 for the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to ensure 'full access to assistance' could be challenging due to potential ambiguities in defining 'full access' and determining the practical measures necessary to achieve it. This could lead to uneven implementation and dissatisfaction among those in rural areas.

  • In Section 2, the term 'targeted outreach and marketing materials' is vague and can lead to inconsistency in what these materials should include, potentially causing ineffective communication and outreach efforts to rural individuals.

  • The broad mandate in Section 2 that the Administrator take 'such actions as necessary' may lead to arbitrary or unchecked administrative actions, as it lacks detailed guidelines on the scope and limitations of these actions.

  • Section 2 raises concerns about resource allocation since it prescribes outreach and marketing without specifying the budget or allocated resources. This can lead to financial strain or inadequate execution if not properly funded.

  • Reliance on cross-references to definitions in another part of the Small Business Act in Section 2, without restating them within the bill, may cause confusion regarding the qualification criteria for 'individuals located in rural areas,' leading to misunderstandings of entitlement to benefits.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of the bill states that it will be known as the “Rural Small Business Resilience Act.”

2. Access to disaster assistance for individuals located in rural areas Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section directs the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to make sure that people in rural areas, who have been affected by a disaster, get full access to assistance programs. This includes efforts to reach out to these individuals using targeted marketing and outreach materials.

3. Technical amendment Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section makes a technical change to the Small Business Act by renumbering the second paragraph about the statute of limitations from paragraph (16) to paragraph (17).