Overview

Title

To amend Public Law 86–272 to expand the prohibition of State taxation relating to certain solicitation of orders.

ELI5 AI

Imagine a rule that stops states from charging extra money (like taxes) when someone is doing business by asking people to buy their stuff. H. R. 8021 makes this rule clearer by saying that even if the people asking also do other useful things, they still shouldn't be charged extra by the states.

Summary AI

H. R. 8021 aims to modify Public Law 86–272 to broaden the rules that stop states from taxing certain business activities related to the solicitation of orders. The bill clarifies that "solicitation of orders" includes any business activities that not only help in getting orders but might also have other business purposes. The purpose of this change is to simplify and provide clearer guidelines for what activities are protected from state taxes under interstate commerce laws.

Published

2024-04-16
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2024-04-16
Package ID: BILLS-118hr8021ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
261
Pages:
2
Sentences:
4

Language

Nouns: 77
Verbs: 20
Adjectives: 4
Adverbs: 4
Numbers: 17
Entities: 25

Complexity

Average Token Length:
3.92
Average Sentence Length:
65.25
Token Entropy:
4.43
Readability (ARI):
32.74

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The bill, titled the "Interstate Commerce Simplification Act of 2024," seeks to amend Public Law 86–272, which originally aimed to prohibit certain forms of state taxation related to the solicitation of orders. This proposed amendment intends to expand upon what qualifies as "solicitation of orders" by defining it to include any business activity that aids in the solicitation of orders, even if such activities may serve other valuable purposes independently of solicitation.

Summary of Significant Issues

One primary issue with the bill is its lack of specificity. The amendment introduces a definition of "solicitation of orders" that could be open to multiple interpretations. By broadly including any activity that facilitates order solicitation, even those that are independently valuable, it may lead to inconsistent application across states. Moreover, the precise meaning of "independently valuable business function" is not defined, adding another layer of ambiguity.

Additionally, there is no fiscal analysis provided, which is essential to evaluate the potential economic implications of these changes. Without this analysis, policymakers and stakeholders may overlook new costs or savings associated with implementing the amendment. Lastly, while the bill makes certain syntactical changes, it does not clearly explain how these changes will apply within the larger context of the existing law, possibly causing confusion among businesses and enforcement agencies.

Impact on the Public

For the general public, particularly those engaged in interstate commerce, the bill could lead to significant changes in how businesses are taxed by different states. If poorly implemented, the ambiguity in defining "solicitation of orders" could lead to inconsistencies in tax application that might discourage business activities, potentially impacting job creation and economic growth. Clear guidelines and consistent enforcement are crucial to harness the benefits of interstate commerce without imposing undue burdens.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

Businesses, especially those engaging in interstate commerce, stand to be significantly affected by these changes. The lack of clarity might result in increased compliance costs as businesses may need to navigate varying interpretations of the law across different states. Small businesses, in particular, might find it challenging to manage these legal uncertainties, which could hamper their growth potential.

Conversely, states may experience shifts in their ability to levy taxes on certain business activities, impacting state revenues. This could have a mixed effect, depending on whether the amendment either broadens or restricts their taxation power. If uniformly interpreted, the clarification of "solicitation of orders" might aid in simplifying multistate tax compliance, benefiting both states and businesses by reducing litigation and providing clearer operating guidelines.

In concluding, while the bill aims to simplify and clarify aspects of interstate commerce taxation law, it presents several challenges that need addressing to ensure its effective and fair implementation. Providing more specific definitions and conducting a thorough fiscal impact analysis would be beneficial steps in this direction.

Issues

  • The amendment to Section 101(d) lacks specific details about how the term 'solicitation of orders' will be applied, potentially leading to varied interpretations. This ambiguity could result in inconsistent enforcement and legal challenges. [Section 2]

  • The phrase 'independently valuable business function apart from solicitation' is ambiguous and does not define what constitutes independently valuable functions. This lack of clarity could lead to different interpretations and inconsistent enforcement across states. [Section 2]

  • There is no fiscal analysis included to understand the financial impact of these changes, potentially overlooking any new costs or savings associated with the amendment. This omission could pose risks in understanding the economic implications of the bill. [Section 2]

  • The amendment makes syntactical changes but does not extensively clarify how these changes impact the overall application of the law, which could lead to confusion among businesses and enforcement agencies. This lack of clarity could hinder compliance and create legal uncertainties. [Section 2]

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of the bill states that it will be officially called the "Interstate Commerce Simplification Act of 2024".

2. Amendment Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

Section 101(d) of a law is being updated to change the punctuation at the end of two paragraphs and add a new part. The new addition defines "solicitation of orders" to include any business activity that helps in asking for orders, even if that activity also has other business purposes.