Overview
Title
To provide economic empowerment opportunities in the United States through the modernization of public housing, and for other purposes.
ELI5 AI
The "Green New Deal for Public Housing Act" wants to make public housing in the U.S. better by using new technologies to save energy and help the environment, and it also wants to give people chances to learn and find jobs. But, there are challenges, like making sure everything stays affordable and fair for everyone involved.
Summary AI
H.R. 7782, titled the “Green New Deal for Public Housing Act,” aims to revitalize public housing in the United States by making them more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly while providing economic opportunities. It involves modernizing and upgrading public housing with cutting-edge materials and renewable energy technologies and seeks to enhance tenant participation through education, training, and employment. The bill also proposes new grant programs to fund these upgrades and community developments, aiming to promote sustainability and support U.S. manufacturing. Additionally, the legislation includes initiatives to expand community engagement and economic empowerment for public housing residents.
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AnalysisAI
General Summary of the Bill
The bill titled "Green New Deal for Public Housing Act" aims to modernize public housing in the United States by making it more energy-efficient and safe. It sets ambitious goals to not only upgrade housing facilities with cutting-edge infrastructure but also to foster economic empowerment through workforce development. The bill emphasizes using U.S.-made materials and aims to transition public housing into zero-carbon homes. Key provisions highlight the collaboration with various agencies to achieve state-of-the-art designs, community involvement, and energy solutions that bolster environmental and social outcomes.
Summary of Significant Issues
Several issues emerge from this bill, which requires careful contemplation. One major concern is the emphasis on "Buy American" provisions which might limit material sourcing options, potentially leading to increased project costs and timelines. Furthermore, the bill imposes specific employment and contracting requirements, mandating certain percentages of jobs and contracts go to low-income persons and resident-owned businesses. While this aims to uplift these communities, it might not consider local labor market conditions adequately, leading to inefficiencies.
The bill also faces challenges due to vague definitions and lack of specificity in several critical areas. For instance, terms like "environmental justice community" and "zero-carbon home" need clearer criteria to ensure fair implementation and avoid potential favoritism. Similarly, the ambitious goal of transitioning all public housing to zero-carbon homes lacks specific guidance on budgets and technology requirements, raising concerns about practical feasibility and financial accountability.
The bill's language around Federal and local government roles in ensuring housing standards is vague, risking jurisdictional conflicts. Additionally, sections covering resident councils and stipends lack clarity, leading to potential unequal treatment and governance issues, which could undermine the residents' satisfaction and engagement.
Impact on the Public Broadly
Broadly speaking, the intention behind this bill is to create substantial improvements in public housing, aligning with the larger goals of environmental sustainability and social empowerment. If implemented effectively, the shift towards energy-efficient housing and the creation of high-income employment transitions could significantly enhance living conditions for public housing residents.
However, uncertainties around financial management and implementation could impact taxpayers if projects exceed budget expectations without delivering promised efficiency gains. If the integration across various levels of government is not seamless, jurisdictional challenges could result in delays and discrepancies in the delivery of public services related to housing.
Impact on Specific Stakeholders
The bill's influence on stakeholders varies. Public housing residents could experience considerable benefits such as improved living standards and access to job opportunities. However, if engagement processes for resident councils are not adequately defined or resources are improperly distributed, these groups might face challenges in actualizing their contributions to housing developments.
Contractors and businesses, especially those that align with the bill's "Buy American" provision, might witness increased demand for their services. Conversely, entities not fitting the eligibility criteria or unable to meet specific requirements, like small independent businesses, could face challenges securing contracts or partnerships.
Indigenous groups and tribes receive specific exemptions from certain public engagement guidelines, potentially benefiting from more tailored processes. Yet, these exemptions could also lead to inconsistencies in standards applied to different communities. Overall, while the bill's objectives are commendable, execution quality will significantly affect its ultimate impact. Clear guidelines, consistent oversight, and adaptive strategies will be crucial to ensure that this ambitious framework delivers tangible benefits to both current and future public housing residents.
Financial Assessment
The "Green New Deal for Public Housing Act" focuses on modernizing public housing with a significant emphasis on financial allocations for energy efficiency, economic opportunities, and engaging residents in the process. Below is a detailed analysis of the financial aspects of this bill:
Financial Allocations and Grants
Section 6 features a prominent financial component involving the establishment of grant programs by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. It specifically designates $1,000,000,000 for administrative costs related to these programs, which includes providing technical assistance to grant applicants. Moreover, the provision allows for such sums as may be necessary to address the existing public housing capital backlog at the Department of Housing and Urban Development, as well as funding requirements for fiscal years 2024 through 2034. This substantial allocation suggests a strong commitment to supporting the financial requirements of modernization, yet raises questions about long-term budget management and sustainability.
Issues Related to Financial Allocations
Buy American Provisions: The bill mandates that materials used must be substantially manufactured, mined, or produced in the United States. This could potentially drive up costs by restricting sourcing options, potentially impacting the overall budget and project timelines. It aligns with concerns about increased costs without clear justification, as mentioned in the issues.
Profit Retention from Energy Sales: The provision allowing eligible entities to retain 90% of profits from selling energy generated through grant activities could lead to financial mismanagement without stringent oversight. The lack of transparency in setting and managing this percentage might cause unfair distribution of resources, paralleling identified issues concerning fairness and resource allocation.
Hiring and Contracting Requirements: The bill dictates specific percentages for hiring low-income persons and awarding contracts to resident-owned businesses (e.g., 40% of jobs within one year and 50% of contracts after the second year). While this aims to enhance economic opportunities, the rigid requirements may create inefficiencies or strain local resources if not aligned with market conditions—a concern regarding practical implementation raised in the issues.
Resident Councils and Stipends
Section 9 addresses financial incentives for resident council officers, permitting public housing agencies to provide stipends of up to $1,000 per month per officer. While intended to support volunteer leaders and enhance community governance, the criteria and distribution of these stipends may be arbitrary, potentially affecting fairness and resident satisfaction.
Conclusion
The bill presents ambitious financial commitments towards the modernization of public housing, with clearly outlined allocations for grants and stipends. However, several areas, including local labor market considerations and clarity in financial management of profits and justify high standards, may require additional scrutiny to mitigate raised issues and ensure effective use of funds. With proper oversight and strategic implementation, these financial allocations could significantly advance public housing, but the success heavily depends on addressing the identified concerns.
Issues
The bill's language in Section 6 regarding the 'Buy American' provisions might result in increased costs by limiting sourcing options for materials without clear justification of benefits. This could significantly impact project budgets and timelines.
Section 7's hiring and contracting requirements impose specific percentages of employment and contract awards for low-income persons and resident-owned businesses, which may not account for local labor market conditions and could lead to inefficiencies.
The definitions and criteria for terms like 'environmental justice community' and 'zero-carbon home' in Section 3 are vague and could lead to inconsistent implementation and potential favoritism towards certain groups or entities.
Section 2 lacks specific guidance on budgets, feasibility, or technology requirements to achieve ambitious goals like transitioning all public housing to zero-carbon homes, raising concerns about financial accountability and practicality.
The language in Section 5 about the roles and responsibilities of Federal and local governments in ensuring housing standards is vague, potentially leading to jurisdictional conflicts or unclear accountability.
The program outlined in Section 6 allows eligible entities to retain 90% of profits from energy sales, which lacks transparency on how this percentage is set and managed, possibly leading to unfair resource distribution.
Section 9's vague definitions regarding 'positive living environment' and stipend allocation criteria for resident councils might result in arbitrary or unequal treatment, affecting governance and resident satisfaction.
In Section 6, the exemption of Indigenous groups and tribes from specific engagement guidelines might create inconsistencies in how community and resident engagement standards are applied across different groups.
Section 8 relies on future rules to be established by the Secretary, delaying implementation and potentially reducing accountability, especially in ensuring the successful synchronization with employment and contracting requirements.
The emphasis on meeting 'highest international architectural standards' in Section 4 risks increased costs, potentially seen as wasteful spending without clear detailed financial constraints or accountability measures.
Sections
Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.
1. Short title Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The first section of the bill states that this law will be known as the “Green New Deal for Public Housing Act.”
2. Purposes Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The purpose of this Act is to improve public housing by upgrading its facilities, making it more energy-efficient and safer for residents, and fostering tenant participation through jobs and training. It emphasizes using U.S.-made materials and aims to support the environment with energy-efficient homes powered by renewable energy.
3. Definitions Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section defines key terms used in the act, such as "eligible entity," which includes specific public housing agencies and tribal organizations, "environmental justice community" as communities facing greater environmental risks, and "zero-carbon home" as energy-efficient homes using renewable energy. It also explains what constitutes "renewable energy" and other types of housing, businesses, and entities relevant to housing and urban development.
4. Congressional findings and sense of Congress for improved architectural design in government housing programs Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
Congress emphasizes the importance of better architectural design in government housing programs for low- and moderate-income families, focusing on improving living conditions, environmental performance, and accessibility within budget limits. It stresses the need for housing that meets high international design standards and encourages resident involvement in its development.
4. Improved architectural design in government housing programs Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
Congress has determined that federal housing aid should focus on improving architectural design to enhance living conditions and environmental performance in low- and moderate-income housing. The emphasis is on designing homes that meet high standards for accessibility, sustainability, and community integration, while involving residents in the planning process.
5. Declaration of policy Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The amended section of the United States Housing Act of 1937 declares that the U.S. policy aims to modernize government involvement in housing by ensuring everyone has access to safe, energy-efficient, and healthy housing conditions. It emphasizes the Federal Government's role in collaborating with public housing agencies to support housing development and address unmet housing needs through the creation of public housing.
6. Green new deal public housing grants Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section establishes grant programs to support public housing by promoting workforce development, green energy retrofits, and other improvements. It aims to transition public housing into zero-carbon homes, enhance community energy solutions, and ensure robust resident engagement and protections during upgrades, all while collaborating with various government agencies.
Money References
- (B) PREFERENCE.—In awarding grants under this paragraph, the Secretary shall give preference to applications submitted by— (i) eligible entities described in subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 3(1); (ii) eligible entities that have formed partnerships with an existing registered apprenticeship, pre-apprenticeship, internship, vocal rehabilitation agency, labor-management partnership, or other partnerships with labor organizations; (iii) eligible entities that demonstrate a capacity to facilitate a workforce development program that leads to— (I) the development of career and related skills, including general educational development support and financial and economic empowerment education; (II) direct entry to registered apprenticeship programs; (III) certification or associate degree acquisition; (IV) technical assistance and resources for subsidized housing resident-owned businesses for purposes of compliance with the requirements under section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 (12 U.S.C. 1701u), including— (aa) legal or compliance services on behalf of subsidized housing resident-owned businesses for purposes of helping them access and apply for government procurement and contracting opportunities; (bb) education on starting and sustaining a business; (cc) accessing insurance and bonds; and (dd) demonstrating capacity and sustainable operations; (V) training and development of skills necessary for career development in the fields, trades, and services reasonably determined during the first public comment period held in accordance with subsection (b)(3) to be of interest to public housing residents; (VI) educational and organizational tools for public housing residents in order to advance the models of worker cooperatives and collective bargaining; (VII) education, engagement, and empowerment resources to help both residents of public housing and local low- and very low-income individuals avail themselves of opportunities made available under the workforce development program, including education, engagement, and empowerment resources provided in partnership with— (aa) a local entity that operates a Family Self-Sufficiency program under section 23 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437u); and (bb) community-based organizations that demonstrate a commitment to and history of organizing with public housing residents; (VIII) innovative design partnerships with local schools and architectural firms; (IX) training and employment opportunities reserved specifically for local low- and very low-income people that were formerly incarcerated; (X) stipends valued at not less than $250 per week to individuals participating in the workforce development program; and (XI) childcare and financial literacy courses for individuals participating in the workforce development program; and (iv) eligible entities in the construction or maintenance sector seeking to carry out a project to develop pre-apprenticeships that prepare individuals for acceptance into registered programs in that sector, as well as technical and vocational colleges. (C) COMPLIANCE MANAGERS.—Not more than 10 percent of the amount of a grant received by an eligible entity under this paragraph may be used by an eligible entity to hire or otherwise retain reporting and compliance managers with sufficient expertise to ensure that the eligible entity can comply with the requirements of section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 (12 U.S.C. 1701u). (D) ADDITIONAL ELIGIBLE ENTITIES.—In addition to the eligible entities described in section 3(1), the following shall be eligible for grants under this paragraph: (i) An organization that has demonstrated effectiveness in providing adult education and literacy activities, which may include— (I) a local educational agency; (II) a community-based organization or faith-based organization; (III) a volunteer literacy organization; (IV) an institution of higher education, as defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001); (V) a public or private nonprofit agency; (VI) a library; (VII) a public housing authority; (VIII) a nonprofit institution that is not described in any of subclauses (I) through (VII) and has the ability to provide adult education and literacy activities to eligible individuals; (IX) a consortium or coalition of the agencies, organizations, institutions, libraries, or authorities described in any of subclauses (I) through (VII); and (X) a partnership between an employer and an entity described in any of subclauses (I) through (VIII).
- — (A) ESTABLISHMENT.—The Secretary shall establish a grant program that provides amounts to eligible entities for the eligible activities described in subparagraph (B). (B) ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES.—The eligible activities described in this subparagraph are— (i) conducting physical needs assessments and subsequent deep energy retrofits in public housing, including— (I) retrofits for— (aa) energy-efficient windows; (bb) super insulation of roofs and exterior walls, including the addition of new cladding to buildings and the rerouting of plumbing and electricity; (cc) electrification of water heating and building heating systems using electric heat pumps; and (dd) electric heat pumps to provide air conditioning, where feasible; (II) strategies to increase airtightness of building envelope, including air sealant paints; and (III) acquisition and installation of heat-recovery ventilation systems; (ii) repairs and upgrades to public housing to ensure compliance with the physical condition standards under section 5.703 of title 24, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation; (iii) upgrading, replacing, and improving public housing to energy efficiency, building electrification, including— (I) conducting physical needs assessments of public housing dwelling units; (II) in-unit energy efficiency product upgrades, including upgrading to— (aa) modern, energy-efficient insulation; (bb) all-electric state-of-the-art efficient appliances; (cc) energy-efficient bathroom plumbing, including low-flow toilets; (dd) energy-efficient laundry machines; (ee) energy-efficient air filters; (ff) energy monitoring devices including smart meters and smart thermostats; (gg) energy-efficient lightbulbs; (hh) highly insulated windows; (ii) reflective roofing; (jj) smart Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition systems and building-to-grid integration; and (kk) passive cooling measures; (III) upgrading infrastructure related to building electrification, including upgrading— (aa) electric heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, including cold-climate heat pumps; (bb) electrical panels; (cc) electric appliances to replace appliances reliant on fossil fuels, such as gas stoves and hot water heaters; and (dd) related infrastructure, including flooring, walls, and roofs, that is necessary to complete before electrification upgrades can occur; and (IV) water quality upgrades, including replacing water pipes in public housing if a quality test of drinking water concentrations in public housing exceeds— (aa) 1 part per billion of lead; (bb) 4.0 parts per trillion of perfluorooctanoic acid; (cc) 4.0 parts per trillion of perfluorooctane sulfonate; (dd) a combined Hazard Index of 1.0, as described in the proposed rule of the Environmental Protection Agency entitled, “Per- and polyfluroalkyl substances (PFAS): Perflurooctanoic acid (PFOA) and Perflurorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) National Primary Drinking Water Regulation Rulemaking” (88 Fed. Reg. 18638; March 29, 2023); (ee) 4.0 parts per trillion of arsenic; (ff) 0.3 parts per million of copper; (gg) drinking water standards of the Environmental Protection Agency for organic and inorganic contaminants, radionuclides, and microbiological contaminants; and (hh) any other Environmental Protection Agency standard adopted under the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.); (iv) building, expanding, and maintaining community energy generation in public housing, including the construction of and ongoing costs associated with— (I) renewable energy rooftops; (II) renewable energy generation; (III) photovoltaic glass windows; (IV) the bulk purchase of clean energy grid supply from energy utilities; and (V) community-scale energy storage systems; (v) establishing or expanding recycling and zero-waste programs in public housing, including the recycling of appliances and machines that were replaced through activities described in clause (iii); (vi) community resilience and sustainability projects in public housing, including— (I) the purchase and installation of energy storage, including batteries, flywheels, compressed air, and pumped hydroelectric or thermal energy storage, in order to ensure energy backup of not less than 48 hours in the event of an emergency or disaster; (II) the construction of childcare centers and ongoing costs associated with childcare centers; (III) the construction of senior centers and ongoing costs associated with senior centers; (IV) the construction of community gardens and ongoing costs associated with community gardens; (V) the maintenance of entire public housing developments; (VI) the installation of publicly owned high speed internet in order to provide universal internet access for all residents with an upload speed of not less than 100Mbps and a download speed of not less than 100Mbps, and the ongoing costs associated with providing that internet infrastructure and access; (VII) the establishment or improvement, and painting, of community centers and other shared community spaces, the personnel of which shall earn the higher of— (aa) the local prevailing wage; or (bb) a wage of $17 per hour; (VIII) the establishment or improvement of dedicated infrastructure for transportation by bicycle, including lanes, parking spots, and the bulk purchase of enough bicycles to offer 1 bicycle to every low- and very low-income public housing resident; (IX) the deployment of electric vehicle charging infrastructure for public housing residents and visitors; and (X) the establishment and leasing of commercial activity that offers public housing residents on-site access to goods and services, including good-quality healthcare clinics, dental clinics, bookstores, learning and tutoring centers, and affordable organic groceries; and (vii) construction and ongoing costs associated with climate adaptation and emergency disaster response for public housing, including— (I) integrated solutions that combine better walls, heating, cooling, ventilation, solar, and storage into a single easy-to-install and affordable retrofit for public housing; (II) additional solar and storage on site, or through a local community microgrid, in order to allow residents to access essential energy during power outages; (III) insulating and eliminating air leakage in order to ensure that individual dwelling units can retain a safe temperature during a power outage until power is restored or emergency assistance arrives; and (IV) installing rigid foam wall insulation in hurricane and earthquake-prone areas in order to create shear walls to resist structural damage from walls tilting or falling during high winds and earthquakes. (b) Grant application.— (1) REQUIRED CONTENTS.—As a condition of receiving a grant under subsection (a), each eligible entity shall include in the grant application submitted to the Secretary— (A) a signed acknowledgment indicating a commitment to transition all public housing owned or managed by the eligible entity into zero-carbon homes not later than 10 years after the date on which the eligible entity receives the grant; (B) a signed acknowledgment indicating a commitment to hiring, training, and retaining needed public housing agency employees associated with the activities of the grant; (C) a full accounting, including pre-approved financing plans and post-completion expense reports, of the amount of funds required to complete the activities under the grant, under enforcement by the Secretary, which shall— (i) be complete and reasonably calculated to accomplish the purposes of this Act; (ii) include costs related to complying with local wage and labor laws; (iii) include the amount of funds expended by the eligible entity to comply with the resident and community engagement requirements under paragraph (3); and (iv) be updated and submitted to Congress on a quarterly basis; and (v) include a 10-year decarbonization plan meeting decarbonization requirements determined by the Secretary; (D) a community impact assessment and analysis of— (i) the likely direct and indirect impact the grant funds, if awarded, will have on the economic empowerment and social mobility of environmental justice communities; and (ii) whether the proposed actions to be taken under the grant would be affirmatively furthering fair housing, as defined in section 5.152 of title 24, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation; (E) the written concurrence of any local labor organization representing employees of the eligible entity who are engaged in the same or substantially similar work that is proposed to be carried out does not displace or supplant the work performed by those represented employees; (F) a certification that none of the funds under the grant shall be used for prohibited purposes, including— (i) any activity that is subject to the reporting requirements set forth in section 203(a) of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 (29 U.S.C. 433(a)); (ii) to abrogate a collective bargaining agreement; or (iii) to replace an employee who is on strike or who is being locked out; and (G) a plan to expand accessibility for persons with disabilities to full compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.) and that all projects shall at least meet the new construction standards of title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12131 et seq.). (2) RESIDENT AND COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT BEFORE SUBMITTING APPLICATION.—Before submitting an application for a grant under this subsection, an eligible entity shall— (A) solicit and consider community and public feedback, to the maximum extent possible, by providing for opportunities to comment via an in-person accessible location with interpretation available, as well as via a cloud-based content collaboration provider that is certified by the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program, and that comply with the most recent final version of the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, through— (i) an initial public comment period, for which the eligible entity shall— (I) publish— (aa) a description of each of the grant programs established under subsection (a); and (bb) a form to be used to submit comments that complies with public notice standards and the public comment requirements in the consolidated plan of the Department of Housing and Urban Development; and (II) give interested persons 90 days to— (aa) submit draft text directly into the application; (bb) submit written data and accounting estimates; and (cc) submit general comments; (ii) a second public comment period beginning not later than 30 days after the end of the initial public comment period under clause (i), for which the eligible entity shall— (I) publish a draft version of the completed common application form described in subsection (a) that contains, at a minimum— (aa) a short analysis and evaluation of the relevant significant proposals set forth during the initial public comment period; and (bb) a clear and concise statement of the basis, purpose, and goals of the application; and (II) give interested persons 30 days to submit feedback on and recommended improvements to the draft final grant application; (B) host not less than 2 public hearings, which shall be recorded and held at a convenient and accessible location with interpretation available for public housing residents, for each public comment period described in subparagraph (A), to provide public housing residents with an opportunity to comment, with not less than 1 occurring in the afternoon and not less than 1 occurring in the evening; (C) solicit input and acquire signed approval of the completed common application form from the resident council or resident councils, if existing and active, of the public housing that will receive assistance under the grant; and (D) solicit input and acquire signed approval of the complete common application from any local labor organization representing employees of the eligible entity that will receive assistance under the grant, to ensure compliance with existing collective bargaining agreement and to ensure that grants funds will not be used to displace or supplant existing staff, positions, or vacancies.
- (3) EXPEDITED REVIEW.—The Secretary shall ensure a timely review of applications submitted by eligible entities that own or manage public housing in a congressional district— (A) with an aggregate total of not less than 5,000 public housing residents; (B) in which— (i) not less than 40 percent of the residents are not less than 62 years old; (ii) not less than 25 percent of the residents are disabled; or (iii) not less than 5 percent of all heads of household are not more than 24 years old; or (C) with an average household income of less than $40,000.
- (C) With respect to a project that costs not less than $25,000,000, consent to a project labor agreement.
- (k) Funding.—Out of funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated to carry out this section— (1) such sums as necessary to address the existing public housing capital backlog at the Department of Housing and Urban Development; (2) such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2034; and (3) $1,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, for administrative costs relating to carrying out this section, including providing technical assistance to grant applicants.
7. The section 3 program for economic opportunities Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The amendments to Section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 require that jobs created with certain housing development funds prioritize hiring low- and very low-income people and award a portion of contracts to subsidized housing resident-owned businesses. The Secretary must monitor the economic impacts, maintain a roster of local workforce talent, and make information available to relevant parties to support these goals.
Money References
- Section 3 of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 (12 U.S.C. 1701u) is amended— (1) in subsection (c)(1)— (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking “, operating assistance provided pursuant to section 9 of that Act, and modernization grants provided pursuant to section 14 of that Act” and inserting “(42 U.S.C. 1437c), assistance from the Operating Fund under section 9(e) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 1437g(e)), assistance from the Capital Fund under section 9(d) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 1437g(d)), and assistance provided under a grant awarded under section 6 of the Green New Deal for Public Housing Act”; and (B) by adding at the end the following: “(C) HIRING REQUIREMENT.—The Secretary shall require that, of the employment positions generated by development assistance provided pursuant to section 6 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437c), assistance from the Operating Fund under section 9(e) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 1437g(e)), assistance from the Capital Fund under section 9(d) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 1437g(d)), and assistance provided under a grant awarded under section 6 of the Green New Deal for Public Housing Act, public and Indian housing agencies, and their contractors and subcontractors, shall fill, to the greatest extent possible— “(i) not less than 40 percent of those positions generated during the 1-year period beginning 1 year after the initial receipt of grant funds awarded, with low- and very low-income persons; “(ii) not less than 50 percent of those positions generated during the 1-year period beginning 2 years after the initial receipt of grant funds awarded, with low- and very low-income persons; and “(iii) not less than 90 percent of those positions generated after the expiration of the period described in clause (ii) with low- and very low-income persons.”; (2) in subsection (d)(1)— (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking “, operating assistance provided pursuant to section 9 of that Act, and modernization grants provided pursuant to section 14 of that Act” and inserting “(42 U.S.C. 1437c), assistance from the Operating Fund under section 9(e) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 1437g(e)), assistance from the Capital Fund under section 9(d) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 1437g(d)), and assistance provided under a grant awarded under section 6 of the Green New Deal for Public Housing Act”; and (B) by adding at the end the following: “(C) CONTRACTING REQUIREMENT.—The Secretary shall require that, of the aggregate dollar amount of contracts awarded for work to be performed in connection with assistance from the Operating Fund under section 9(e) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437g(e)), assistance from the Capital Fund under section 9(d) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 1437g(d)), and assistance provided under a grant awarded under section 6 of the Green New Deal for Public Housing Act, public and Indian housing agencies, and their contractors and subcontractors, shall, to the greatest extent possible, certify that— “(i) not less than 20 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of such contracts awarded during the 1-year period beginning 1 year after the initial receipt of grant funds awarded shall be awarded to subsidized housing resident-owned businesses; “(ii) not less than 30 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of such contracts awarded during the 1-year period beginning 2 years after the initial receipt of grant funds awarded shall be awarded to subsidized housing resident-owned businesses; and “(iii) not less than 50 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of such contracts awarded after the expiration of the period described in clause (ii) shall be awarded to subsidized housing resident-owned businesses.”; (3) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following: “(3) SUBSIDIZED HOUSING RESIDENT-OWNED BUSINESS.—The term ‘subsidized housing resident-owned business’ has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Green New Deal for Public Housing Act.”; (4) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (i); and (5) by inserting after subsection (f) the following: “(g) Measuring economic impact.—Before the start of the second fiscal year beginning after the date of enactment of the Green New Deal for Public Housing Act, and quarterly thereafter, the Secretary shall require each public housing agency to monitor, measure, and report to the Secretary on the economic impacts of this section on the community in which housing developments of the public housing agency are located, including— “(1) the aggregate dollar amount of contracts awarded in compliance with this section; “(2) the aggregate dollar amount of wages and salaries paid for positions employed by low- and very low-income persons in accordance with this section; “(3) the aggregate dollar amount expended for training opportunities provided to low- and very low-income persons in accordance with this section; and “(4) the aggregate dollar amount expended for training and assisting subsidized housing resident-owned businesses for compliance with this section. “(h) Workforce roster.
8. Family self-sufficiency program Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The amendments to Section 23 of the United States Housing Act of 1937 aim to enhance the Family Self-Sufficiency program by including Indian tribes, promoting digital literacy, supporting older adults and individuals with disabilities, and providing additional awards for program coordinators in relation to employment and contracting opportunities, particularly under the Green New Deal for Public Housing Act. Additionally, new provisions ensure synchronization with employment requirements of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, improving the program's overall effectiveness.
9. Resident councils Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The amended United States Housing Act of 1937 requires each public housing project with at least 50 units to establish a resident council to improve residents’ quality of life and assist in housing operations. Resident councils, composed of residents, must follow specific rules to receive recognition and funding, can include different housing types, hold elections every two years, and may provide stipends to volunteer officers, with stipends capped at $1,000 per month.
Money References
- “(4) STIPENDS.—Public housing agencies may provide stipends to resident council officers who serve as volunteers in their public housing developments, which shall— “(A) not exceed $1,000 per month per officer; “(B) not be required for officers for whom receiving the stipend would affect other income-calculated benefits; and “(C) be decided locally by the resident council and the public housing agency.
10. Repeal of Faircloth amendment Read Opens in new tab
Summary AI
The section repeals part of a 1937 law known as the Faircloth amendment by removing a specific part of its legal text.