Overview

Title

An Act To enhance the authority of the Director of the Congressional Research Service to obtain information directly from agencies of the Federal government.

ELI5 AI

The bill wants to help make sure that the person in charge of a special library for Congress can get important information from the government more easily. This will help them do their job better, but there need to be careful rules so nobody shares secret stuff they're not supposed to.

Summary AI

H.R. 7593, titled the "Modernizing the Congressional Research Service’s Access to Data Act," aims to give the Director of the Congressional Research Service (CRS) more power to collect information directly from federal agencies. The bill amends a section of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 to allow the Director to access various forms of data from government departments and agencies when necessary. It also ensures that the CRS will maintain the same level of confidentiality as the agency from which the information was obtained, and it imposes penalties for unauthorized disclosure similar to those faced by the agencies.

Published

2024-09-09
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Engrossed in House
Date: 2024-09-09
Package ID: BILLS-118hr7593eh

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
487
Pages:
4
Sentences:
12

Language

Nouns: 154
Verbs: 29
Adjectives: 28
Adverbs: 3
Numbers: 18
Entities: 22

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.53
Average Sentence Length:
40.58
Token Entropy:
4.62
Readability (ARI):
23.68

AnalysisAI

General Summary

The bill titled "Modernizing the Congressional Research Service’s Access to Data Act" aims to enhance the ability of the Director of the Congressional Research Service (CRS) to access information directly from federal agencies. This change modifies the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 to allow the CRS, which provides research and analysis for Congress, to obtain necessary data from government departments. The bill also imposes a requirement on the CRS to maintain the same level of confidentiality required by the agencies providing the data and subjects CRS employees to penalties for unauthorized disclosure.

Significant Issues

Several issues arise from this legislative proposal:

  1. Privacy Concerns: By granting the CRS direct access to a wide array of governmental information, there is potential for privacy concerns if sensitive data about individuals is not adequately protected.

  2. Power Dynamics: The bill could empower the Director of the CRS with significant authority to obtain government information, raising questions about potential overreach and the need for checks and balances.

  3. Confidentiality and Oversight: While confidentiality is mandated, the bill lacks detailed mechanisms for enforcing and overseeing this requirement, which could lead to legal challenges if confidentiality is breached.

  4. Ambiguity in Language: Terms like "secure information" and "other data in all forms" may lack clarity, potentially leading to disputes over what information can be accessed.

  5. Public Understanding: The technical language of the bill could make it difficult for the general public to understand the implications, affecting transparency and engagement.

Impact on the Public

Broadly speaking, this bill could improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the CRS by providing it with direct access to necessary information, potentially leading to more informed legislative decisions. However, there is a risk that privacy could be compromised if confidential information is mishandled. This, in turn, could erode public trust in both Congress and the agencies involved if protective measures are not clear and enforced.

Impact on Stakeholders

Positive Impacts

For Congress, having a CRS with enhanced access to data could lead to more robust and timely research, aiding lawmakers in crafting better-informed policies and legislation. The several federal agencies may find themselves working more collaboratively with the CRS, potentially streamlining information dissemination processes.

Negative Impacts

On the downside, agencies might face increased workloads to provide information and ensure that confidentiality requirements are met. For federal employees, unclear or inadequate confidentiality enforcement could lead to concerns about legal liabilities if breaches occur. Moreover, individuals whose information could be accessed or stored may worry about privacy violations.

Ultimately, while the bill holds promise for improving legislative research, it will require meticulous implementation to ensure transparency, protect privacy, and balance the power it gives to the CRS.

Issues

  • The provision for the Director of the Congressional Research Service to secure information directly from various government entities in Section 2 could potentially lead to privacy concerns if not appropriately managed. The breadth of data access could raise questions about the protection of sensitive information, affecting individuals' privacy rights.

  • The amendment in Section 2 could be seen as granting significant power to the Director of the Congressional Research Service without clear limits or procedures for checks and balances. This may lead to potential overreach or misuse of the power granted, which could be controversial to legislators and the public.

  • Enforcement and oversight mechanisms related to the requirement for the Director to maintain confidentiality as required by the source department in Section 2 are not detailed. This lack of clarity could lead to legal ambiguities or risks if confidentiality is breached without clear routes for accountability.

  • The language used in Section 2, such as 'secure information' and 'other data in all forms,' is broad and may lead to ambiguity regarding the scope of information that can be accessed. This could result in potential legal challenges or misunderstandings regarding the limits of the Director’s authority.

  • The technical language in Section 2 may be complex for individuals not familiar with legislative or legal terms, potentially reducing public understanding and engagement with the legislative process. This is a transparency issue as accessibility to legislative language is crucial for informed public discourse.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of the act states that the official name of the law is the "Modernizing the Congressional Research Service’s Access to Data Act."

2. Access of congressional research service to government information Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 to allow the Congressional Research Service (CRS) direct access to government information necessary for its functions. It also requires CRS to keep any obtained information confidential, just as the original government agencies do, and subjects CRS employees to the same penalties for unauthorized use or disclosure.