Overview

Title

An Act To require annual reports on counter illicit cross-border tunnel operations, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

H. R. 7404 is a rule that wants to make sure people know what is being done to stop secret tunnels between countries. It says that each year, people have to write a report about these efforts, but it doesn't exactly say what should be in the report or who should write it.

Summary AI

H. R. 7404 is a bill that aims to enhance efforts against illegal cross-border tunnel activities. It mandates the production of annual reports to keep track of these countermeasures. This bill modifies an existing act to ensure continuous oversight and strategic planning related to subterranean border defenses. Passed by the House of Representatives on September 9, 2024, the act is titled the “Subterranean Border Defense Act”.

Published

2024-09-09
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Engrossed in House
Date: 2024-09-09
Package ID: BILLS-118hr7404eh

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
181
Pages:
4
Sentences:
6

Language

Nouns: 58
Verbs: 9
Adjectives: 21
Adverbs: 2
Numbers: 12
Entities: 21

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.25
Average Sentence Length:
30.17
Token Entropy:
4.39
Readability (ARI):
16.81

AnalysisAI

The bill titled "Subterranean Border Defense Act" aims to address the pressing issue of illicit cross-border tunnel operations, a significant concern for national security. The act is an amendment to existing legislation, specifically enhancing a section of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023. It mandates the submission of annual reports concerning measures taken countering these unlawful activities.

Summary of Significant Issues

One of the major issues with the bill is its lack of clarity on what exactly constitutes "counter illicit cross-border tunnel operations." This vagueness could lead to misunderstandings regarding the scope and nature of these activities. Additionally, the bill does not specify the contents or structure of the annual reports required. This could result in inconsistent reporting, making it challenging to evaluate the effectiveness of the operations.

Furthermore, the bill does not designate a responsible entity for compiling and submitting these reports, potentially leading to issues of accountability. Without clear direction, there could be confusion regarding which department or agency is tasked with overseeing and reporting on these operations.

Another area of ambiguity is the strategic plan referenced within the bill. It is not defined, leaving its objectives and goals unclear. This lack of definition can hinder the effective evaluation and implementation of the directives set forth by the legislation.

Impact on the Public

Broadly, the bill could have significant implications for public safety and national security by focusing on the prevention of illegal cross-border activities. However, without clarity and defined parameters, its effectiveness is uncertain. The general public may find it challenging to grasp the specific benefits or implications of the act due to its ambiguous language.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For government agencies involved in border security and national defense, the bill could impose additional responsibilities. Agencies would need to gather data and compile reports annually, which could require new processes and resources. The ambiguity regarding the responsible entity might lead to internal confusion, affecting the timely and effective implementation of these initiatives.

On the other hand, communities near border areas could potentially benefit from increased security measures resulting from the data collected and analyzed through these required reports. However, the lack of specific guidelines and accountability measures might mean that these communities do not experience significant change or improvements in security outcomes.

In conclusion, while the "Subterranean Border Defense Act" seeks to address critical security issues related to illicit cross-border tunnels, its lack of specificity and clarity could hinder effective implementation and oversight. Clearer definitions, specified responsibilities, and detailed reporting requirements would enhance the act's efficacy and provide better outcomes for public safety and national security efforts.

Issues

  • The amendment in Section 2 lacks clarity on what 'counter illicit cross-border tunnel operations' specifically involve, which could lead to misunderstandings about the scope and nature of these activities, raising concerns about transparency and oversight.

  • Section 2 stipulates annual reporting without defining the contents or structure of these reports, potentially leading to inconsistent reporting and difficulty in assessing the operations and their outcomes.

  • The responsibility for compiling and submitting the annual reports specified in Section 2 is not assigned to a particular organization or department, creating potential accountability issues and confusion over which agency is equipped to handle these tasks.

  • The strategic plan mentioned in Section 2 is not clearly defined, leading to ambiguity about its objectives and the measures of success, which could impede effective evaluation of the operations described in the reports.

  • Section 1 introduces the title 'Subterranean Border Defense Act' without providing further context or specific objectives, which may lead to misunderstandings about the aims and implications of the legislation.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of the bill provides a short title, stating that the official name of the act is the "Subterranean Border Defense Act."

2. Annual reports on counter illicit cross-border tunnel operations Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The text modifies a part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 to require that reports on countering illegal cross-border tunnel operations are to be submitted annually, in addition to the existing requirement for a strategic plan.