Overview

Title

An Act To provide PreCheck to certain severely injured or disabled veterans, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

This bill helps some injured or disabled veterans by letting them skip long lines at airports for free if they have trouble moving, like if they lost a leg or can't walk well.

Summary AI

H.R. 7365, known as the “Veterans Expedited TSA Screening Safe Travel Act” or the “VETS Safe Travel Act,” allows certain severely injured or disabled veterans to access the TSA's PreCheck Program for free. To qualify, veterans must be enrolled in the VA's patient enrollment system and have a service-connected disability resulting in significant mobility impairments, such as limb loss or paralysis. The bill requires coordination between the TSA and the Department of Veterans Affairs to implement and promote this benefit, ensuring disabled veterans are informed about air travel programs designed to ease their travel experience.

Published

2024-12-10
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Engrossed in House
Date: 2024-12-10
Package ID: BILLS-118hr7365eh

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
891
Pages:
8
Sentences:
12

Language

Nouns: 289
Verbs: 52
Adjectives: 41
Adverbs: 10
Numbers: 36
Entities: 62

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.59
Average Sentence Length:
74.25
Token Entropy:
4.84
Readability (ARI):
40.92

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The proposed legislation, known as the Veterans Expedited TSA Screening Safe Travel Act or the VETS Safe Travel Act, aims to facilitate easier air travel for certain severely injured or disabled veterans. The core provision allows eligible veterans to access the TSA PreCheck program without cost, provided they meet the necessary security and background check requirements. The TSA PreCheck program is designed to streamline airport security screening, offering travelers a quicker, less intrusive process. The bill also mandates cooperation between the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) and the Department of Veterans Affairs to implement this process and ensure veterans are informed about their eligibility and the benefits. It includes deadlines for reporting progress to Congress and calls for measures to enhance outreach to and support for veterans during air travel.

Summary of Significant Issues

One notable issue with the bill is its limited scope. It specifically targets veterans who have severe disabilities resulting from service-connected injuries such as loss of a limb, paralysis, or blindness, and who require assistive devices for mobility. This targeted approach may be seen as inequitable by other veterans facing significant but different challenges who are not covered under this bill.

The phrase "subject to the availability of appropriations" creates ambiguity regarding the funding and consistent implementation of this new benefit. Without secured and earmarked funding, there is a risk that eligible veterans might not consistently receive the intended benefits.

Another concern is the lack of clarity regarding the financial implications. It remains unclear how the costs associated with implementing and maintaining this provision will be managed, and whether they might affect other TSA or Veterans Affairs initiatives.

Lastly, the bill mandates frequent updates and cooperative efforts between agencies but lacks specific measures to evaluate the success of these outreach programs. Without clear benchmarks, it is challenging to determine whether these efforts are effectively meeting their goals.

Impact on the Public Broadly

For the general public, the introduction of disability-friendly travel enhancements may highlight broader issues concerning airport accessibility and support for passengers with disabilities. The bill sets a precedent for considering the unique needs of travelers with disabilities, potentially inspiring similar reforms in other areas of public transportation services. Enhanced airport efficiency through streamlined processing not only benefits the eligible veterans but can also improve overall passenger flow and experience, diminishing congestion and waiting times at security checkpoints.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For severely injured or disabled veterans, this bill represents a significant improvement in air travel experience by offering easier access to TSA PreCheck. It acknowledges their service-related hardships and aims to alleviate some of the burdens associated with travel.

However, veterans who do not meet the strict eligibility criteria might perceive this bill as exclusionary and feel overlooked, despite experiencing substantial difficulties related to travel. It highlights a potential area for policy expansion to include a wider range of disabilities and challenges.

The TSA and the Department of Veterans Affairs might face additional administrative demands due to the bill's requirements for cooperation and reporting, potentially straining their resources if not adequately funded. Engaging with veterans service organizations as mandated could serve as a beneficial partnership, assisting in the outreach and implementation phases to ensure the success of the initiative.

In conclusion, the VETS Safe Travel Act aims to address specific challenges faced by severely injured or disabled veterans while traveling. Its success depends on adequate funding, clear evaluation criteria, and consideration for a broader inclusion of veterans who face varying degrees of traveling hardships.

Issues

  • The provision of benefits exclusively to a certain group of severely injured or disabled veterans might be perceived as inequitable, as it favors this group over other veterans who might face similar challenges but do not meet the specific criteria. This relates to Section 2(a), 'Veterans Described'.

  • The phrase 'subject to the availability of appropriations' introduces uncertainty in the implementation of the PreCheck Program for eligible veterans as it relies heavily on the allocation of funds, potentially leading to inconsistent availability or delays. This is outlined in Section 2(a)(3).

  • There is a lack of clarity regarding the source of funding for the implementation of the PreCheck Program. Without detailed financial planning, this might impact other TSA or Veterans Affairs programs by reallocating budgetary resources. This issue is found in Section 2(a)(3).

  • The requirement for repeated briefings on the implementation and outreach processes could impose additional administrative burdens and costs, which are not explicitly accounted for in the bill. This issue is found in Sections 2(b)(2) and (c)(3).

  • The bill lacks detailed measures or benchmarks for evaluating the effectiveness of the coordination and outreach efforts between the TSA and the Department of Veterans Affairs. This could lead to challenges in measuring the success and efficiency of the initiatives. This issue is found in Section 2(b) and (c).

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of the Act states its official short title, which can be referred to as the "Veterans Expedited TSA Screening Safe Travel Act" or simply the "VETS Safe Travel Act."

2. Availability of PreCheck Program to certain severely injured or disabled veterans Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The bill amends U.S. law to allow certain severely injured or disabled veterans to join the TSA PreCheck program for expedited airport security screening at no cost, if they meet necessary security requirements. It also requires cooperation between the TSA and the Department of Veterans Affairs to ensure these veterans are informed about such programs, and mandates updates to Congress on implementation and outreach efforts.