Overview

Title

To modify the Standard Form 86 questionnaire used for national security eligibility determinations to include questions regarding an individual’s membership in, or association with, organizations spreading conspiracy theories regarding the Government and participation in the activities occurring at the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

H.R. 6917 wants to add new questions to a government form used to check if someone is safe to work with top-secret stuff. These questions would ask if a person belongs to groups that spread strange stories about the government or if they were at the big event in Washington, D.C., on January 6, 2021.

Summary AI

H.R. 6917, titled the “Security Clearance Improvement Act of 2024,” aims to update the questions on the Standard Form 86 questionnaire used for national security clearances. The bill requires the addition of questions about an individual's membership in organizations that spread conspiracy theories about the U.S. Government and participation in events like those at the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021. Respondents must answer "Yes" or "No" to these questions and provide more details if they answer "Yes." This change is to be implemented by the Director of the Office of Personnel Management within 60 days of the bill's enactment.

Published

2024-01-09
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2024-01-09
Package ID: BILLS-118hr6917ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
483
Pages:
3
Sentences:
5

Language

Nouns: 146
Verbs: 43
Adjectives: 17
Adverbs: 5
Numbers: 28
Entities: 31

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.62
Average Sentence Length:
96.60
Token Entropy:
4.69
Readability (ARI):
52.16

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The proposed legislation, referred to as the "Security Clearance Improvement Act of 2024," aims to amend Standard Form 86 (SF-86). This form is a key document used in determining an individual's eligibility for national security positions within the U.S. government. Specifically, the bill seeks to integrate new queries regarding an individual's involvement with organizations that distribute conspiracy theories about the government or their participation in the events at the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021. Individuals filling out the form would need to declare their involvement in these activities and provide further details if they respond affirmatively.

Summary of Significant Issues

One primary issue identified in the bill is the lack of a clear definition for terms such as "conspiracy theories and false information." This ambiguity could potentially lead to subjective or inconsistent application when deciding which organizations fit this description. Moreover, including questions about participation in the January 6 Capitol events may be viewed as politically charged, potentially infringing on ideological impartiality.

Another significant concern revolves around privacy and data security. The bill does not elaborate on safeguarding personal information provided by individuals, raising ethical considerations about the potential misuse or mishandling of sensitive data.

Furthermore, the bill does not clarify how the Office of Personnel Management will finance the proposed changes to SF-86, resulting in possible financial strains or logistical challenges.

Lastly, there is an assumption that readers are familiar with SF-86, which may not be the case, possibly leading to confusion or misinterpretation among those unfamiliar with federal employment processes.

Impact on the Public

This bill could have a broad impact, particularly on individuals seeking national security-related employment. By adding these questions, the legislation could limit or complicate the clearance process for a segment of the population associated with specific organizations or events, potentially affecting their professional opportunities.

On a societal level, the bill may contribute to broader discussions on government surveillance, privacy rights, and freedom of association. The manner in which conspiracy theories and false information are defined and applied could influence public trust in the fairness and transparency of government procedures.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For government agencies and personnel involved in security clearance processes, this bill might result in an increased administrative burden due to the need for additional training, resources, and procedural adjustments to accommodate and evaluate the new questions effectively.

Individuals affiliated with groups labeled as spreading conspiracy theories could perceive this legislation as discriminatory or as a violation of their civil liberties. It could engender a sense of alienation or targeted scrutiny among certain political groups, particularly regarding the potential bias perceived in singling out activities related to January 6, 2021.

Conversely, this bill might be seen positively by those who advocate for strengthened national security measures, as it seeks to introduce more rigorous vetting processes for individuals in sensitive positions. By potentially barring individuals with questionable affiliations, it could enhance confidence in the integrity and security of federal personnel.

In conclusion, while the bill aims to address legitimate security concerns, it raises critical issues surrounding clarity, neutrality, funding, and privacy, necessitating careful consideration and public dialogue to ensure balanced implementation.

Issues

  • The term 'conspiracy theories and false information' is not clearly defined in Section 2, which could lead to ambiguity and subjective interpretation when determining which organizations and movements fall under this category. This vagueness might result in potential abuse or unequal application of the law.

  • Including a question in Section 2 regarding participation in activities at the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021, could be viewed as potentially biased or targeting specific political beliefs, raising concerns about fairness and neutrality in the security clearance process.

  • The section does not address how the privacy and data security of individuals' responses will be ensured, potentially raising ethical concerns about the handling of personal and sensitive information gathered from individuals completing Standard Form 86.

  • The modification mandated in Section 2 does not specify how the Office of Personnel Management will fund the changes to Standard Form 86, which could lead to unanticipated financial costs or resource allocation challenges.

  • The text assumes understanding of Standard Form 86 (SF-86) without providing context or an explanation for readers unfamiliar with it, potentially limiting comprehension for those not versed in federal employment forms.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

In Section 1, the act is officially named the "Security Clearance Improvement Act of 2024."

2. Modification of Standard Form 86 to include questions regarding an individual’s membership in, or association with, organizations spreading conspiracy theories regarding the Government and participation in the activities occurring at the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021 Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section requires the Office of Personnel Management to update Standard Form 86 to include questions about whether individuals have been involved with organizations spreading conspiracy theories about the U.S. government or participated in the events at the Capitol on January 6, 2021. It provides options for people to answer "Yes" or "No" and space to explain their involvement if they answer "Yes."