Overview

Title

To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to prohibit States from making medical assistance available to certain individuals under the Medicaid program.

ELI5 AI

The bill is like a rule saying that states can't give their health care help called Medicaid to people who are living in the U.S. without permission to stay here forever.

Summary AI

H. R. 584 is a bill that aims to amend the Social Security Act by prohibiting states from providing Medicaid benefits to certain individuals who are not legally admitted into the United States for permanent residence. Introduced in the House of Representatives, the bill specifies that states cannot offer Medicaid assistance to undocumented immigrants as per the proposed changes in section 1902(a) of the Act.

Published

2025-01-21
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2025-01-21
Package ID: BILLS-119hr584ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
311
Pages:
2
Sentences:
10

Language

Nouns: 87
Verbs: 22
Adjectives: 21
Adverbs: 3
Numbers: 16
Entities: 29

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.20
Average Sentence Length:
31.10
Token Entropy:
4.54
Readability (ARI):
17.22

AnalysisAI

Overview of the Bill

H.R. 584, introduced to the 119th Congress by Mr. Kiley of California, aims to amend Title XIX of the Social Security Act. The official title of this bill is the "No Medicaid for Illegal Immigrants Act of 2025." The primary objective of this proposal is to restrict states from offering Medicaid assistance to individuals who do not possess lawful permanent residence or are not residing in the United States under a recognized legal status. Exceptions are made for emergency medical services.

Key Issues Presented

One significant concern with this bill is the potential perception of discrimination. By denying non-citizens, specifically those not legally residing in the United States, access to Medicaid, the bill raises ethical and humanitarian issues. These individuals could have limited access to necessary healthcare services, which may be seen as unjust.

Additionally, the language in the bill, such as the term "under color of law," could lead to various interpretations. This term's ambiguity might result in legal challenges or inconsistencies in how different states apply these new rules. The bill also lacks clarity regarding which types of medical assistance would remain permissible under existing Medicaid statutes, particularly under section 1903(v)(2).

Moreover, the bill uses technical terminology that may be difficult for the general public to understand. The complexity of legislative language could hinder transparent communication about the bill's effects and implementation.

Finally, the bill does not address how state Medicaid spending and administrative processes might be impacted. This omission could lead to challenges for state governments tasked with implementing these changes within their Medicaid programs.

Broad Public Impact

For the general public, this bill might create a more segmented Medicaid system where legal status significantly influences access to healthcare services. It could increase public debate about the role of government assistance programs, especially concerning non-citizens, and potentially reshape the landscape of public health policy.

The restriction on Medicaid's reach could, in turn, impact public health broadly. For instance, public hospitals and emergency rooms might see increased demand from individuals who can no longer access routine care through Medicaid.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

The proposed legislation could negatively affect undocumented immigrants who reside in the U.S. by further limiting their access to medical care. This lack of access could exacerbate health disparities and lead to worse health outcomes for these populations.

State governments, tasked with adhering to these new rules, might face administrative challenges and increased financial burdens as they adapt to the constraints. They need clarity on permissible medical services to avoid non-compliance and any associated penalties.

The healthcare industry, particularly public hospitals and emergency care providers, might encounter a rise in uncompensated care costs as more individuals who would have been covered under Medicaid access emergency services without pre-established coverage.

In sum, while the intent of H.R. 584 is to refine Medicaid eligibility based on immigration status, the bill's ramifications are complex and multifaceted, touching on legal, ethical, and practical dimensions that merit thorough consideration.

Issues

  • The amendment in Section 2 could be perceived as discriminatory or exclusionary by denying medical assistance to certain non-citizens, which might raise ethical and humanitarian concerns.

  • The term 'under color of law' used in Section 2 could be considered ambiguous or subject to varying interpretations, potentially leading to legal challenges or inconsistent application.

  • There is a lack of clarity in Section 2 on the specific types of medical assistance that are considered permissible under section 1903(v)(2), which could lead to ambiguities in interpretation and implementation.

  • The language used in Section 2 is quite specific and technical, making it difficult to understand for individuals who are not familiar with legal or legislative terminology.

  • The potential impact on states' Medicaid spending and administration is not addressed in Section 2, which could be a concern for state governments attempting to comply with the new requirements.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of this bill states its official name, which is the “No Medicaid for Illegal Immigrants Act of 2025”.

2. Prohibiting States from making medical assistance available to certain individuals under the Medicaid program Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The proposed amendment to the Social Security Act would prevent states from offering Medicaid assistance to individuals who are not lawfully admitted as permanent residents or do not have the proper legal status in the United States, except for emergency medical services.