Overview

Title

To amend the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 to make improvements to the Federal Cyber Scholarship for Service Program, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

H.R. 494 wants to make a computer scholarship better by letting students promise to work with the government for five years instead of three, and it makes sure the whole scholarship amount is covered even if there are normally limits on other school loans.

Summary AI

H.R. 494 seeks to amend the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 to improve the Federal Cyber Scholarship for Service Program. The bill proposes extending the scholarship commitment from three years to five years. It further clarifies that the full amount of certain loans covered under the program will not be subject to limitations normally applied to those loans under other educational regulations. This is aimed at making the program more attractive and beneficial to participants.

Published

2025-01-16
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2025-01-16
Package ID: BILLS-119hr494ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
1
Words:
316
Pages:
2
Sentences:
5

Language

Nouns: 102
Verbs: 20
Adjectives: 8
Adverbs: 1
Numbers: 21
Entities: 28

Complexity

Average Token Length:
3.85
Average Sentence Length:
63.20
Token Entropy:
4.44
Readability (ARI):
31.50

AnalysisAI

Summary of the Bill

The proposed bill, H. R. 494, aims to amend the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014. Its primary focus is on making changes to the Federal Cyber Scholarship for Service Program. The bill suggests extending a certain period associated with the program from three years to five years. Additionally, it stipulates that students participating in this program can access the full amount of their student loans, exempt from limitations specified by other federal aid regulations.

Significant Issues Raised

There are several noteworthy issues linked to the proposed amendments. Firstly, there is ambiguity surrounding what the extension from three to five years pertains to within the program. It is unclear whether this pertains to loan repayment periods, scholarship obligations, or another element, which could confuse participants planning their education and finances.

Another critical issue is highlighted by the clause allowing full loan amounts without other financial limitations. This provision could circumvent existing financial safeguards, such as those under the Higher Education Act of 1965. Consequently, this raises concerns about potential financial risks and increased costs, posing challenges to the program's fiscal responsibility and oversight. Moreover, the bill uses complex and technical language, particularly regarding subsection (j), which can lead to compliance difficulties due to misunderstanding.

Impact on the Public

Broadly speaking, the bill could have various impacts on the public. For students in cybersecurity programs, the proposed changes might offer more flexibility and financial support by extending the duration of financial assistance and lifting loan restrictions. However, without clear guidelines, the extended period may create confusion about obligations, potentially affecting their financial stability.

Additionally, bypassing existing financial limitations may alleviate immediate financial pressure on students, but it could impose long-term economic challenges. These changes might result in increased debt without appropriate checks, potentially influencing students' future financial independence.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

The primary stakeholders affected by this bill would be students enrolled in the Cyber Scholarship for Service Program, educational institutions, and financial oversight bodies. Students could benefit from increased support, but also face challenges due to potential misunderstandings about program obligations and the risk of higher debt levels.

Educational institutions may need to adjust their administrative processes to accommodate the new rules, which could include helping students understand the implications of the changes. Financial oversight bodies might also find themselves tasked with addressing potential budgetary impacts due to the removal of existing loan limitations.

In essence, while the bill promises to enhance opportunities for students, particularly in the growing field of cybersecurity, it also raises questions about future financial risks and program clarity. Clear communication and careful implementation would be crucial to ensure the intended benefits are fully realized without unintended negative consequences.

Issues

  • The potential extension described in Section 1 from '3 years' to '5 years' for the Federal Cyber Scholarship for Service Program is unclear. This confusion arises because it is not specified what this extension pertains toe.g., loan repayment, scholarship obligations, or another aspect. This could lead to misunderstandings about eligibility and obligations for future participants, affecting their financial or academic planning.

  • The phrase 'regardless of any other limitations placed on such loans' in Section 1, subsection (j) raises concerns. This change could bypass existing financial checks or balances, such as those under part D of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965, potentially exposing the program to increased financial risk and higher costs without adequate justification, which could have implications for fiscal responsibility and oversight.

  • Complex language in Section 1, especially regarding subsection (j), may result in misunderstandings. This complexity arises from referencing limitations under the Higher Education Act of 1965 without clear explanation or simplification, which could lead to compliance and implementation challenges if not adequately addressed.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Improvements to Federal Cyber Scholarship for Service Program Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

Section 302 of the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 is being updated to extend the time period of a scholarship from 3 years to 5 years. Additionally, the full amount of student loans under this program can now be received without limitations from other financial aid regulations.