Overview

Title

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the exemption from the excise tax on alternative motorboat fuels sold as supplies for vessels or aircraft to include certain vessels serving only one coast.

ELI5 AI

H.R. 2925 is a proposed law that wants to make it cheaper to use special fuels for boats that travel between ports on the same coast, like all along the East or West coast of the United States. They want to give these boats a tax break on the fuel they use, which means less money paid in taxes, but it's unclear which boats exactly get this deal.

Summary AI

H.R. 2925, titled the “Maritime Fuel Tax Parity Act,” proposes an amendment to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. The bill aims to extend the existing tax exemption on alternative motorboat fuels, which are sold as supplies for vessels or aircraft. Specifically, this extension includes vessels that operate between ports on only one coast of the United States, either the Atlantic or Pacific. The new tax rules would apply to sales made after December 31, 2023.

Published

2025-04-17
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2025-04-17
Package ID: BILLS-119hr2925ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
318
Pages:
2
Sentences:
11

Language

Nouns: 103
Verbs: 29
Adjectives: 12
Adverbs: 5
Numbers: 16
Entities: 31

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.22
Average Sentence Length:
28.91
Token Entropy:
4.70
Readability (ARI):
16.52

AnalysisAI

Summary of the Bill

The proposed legislation, titled the "Maritime Fuel Tax Parity Act," aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Its primary objective is to extend the existing excise tax exemption for alternative motorboat fuels to include certain vessels. Specifically, this extension applies to vessels that operate solely along one coast of the United States, either the Atlantic or the Pacific. The amendment is set to take effect for fuel sales made after December 31, 2023.

Significant Issues

One of the main concerns with the bill is its technical complexity. The language used is highly specialized, which may pose challenges for individuals without expertise in tax law or maritime regulations. This lack of clarity could hinder public understanding and involvement.

Another significant issue is the potential ambiguity in determining which vessels qualify for the tax exemption. The phrase "actually engaged in trade between Atlantic or Pacific ports" could be interpreted in various ways, possibly leading to loopholes or unintended tax advantages for certain operators.

Moreover, the bill does not include a detailed analysis or justification for the exemption, raising concerns about transparency and accountability. The absence of clear reasoning makes it difficult to evaluate whether the exemption is necessary or appropriate.

Broad Public Impact

The bill could have implications for the general public primarily through its impact on the maritime industry. By extending the tax exemption, it might influence the cost and competitive dynamics of maritime operations along the U.S. coasts. This could affect consumer prices for goods transported via these routes. However, without a clear understanding of which vessels are eligible for the exemption, it's challenging to predict the precise economic effects on consumers and businesses.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For specific maritime operators, the bill could have positive financial implications. Those who qualify for the tax exemption may benefit from reduced fuel costs, potentially enhancing their competitiveness. However, the criteria for eligibility are vague, and this could lead to disputes or unequal advantages among operators.

Conversely, operators who do not meet the exemption's criteria might find themselves at a competitive disadvantage, potentially impacting their bottom line. This situation raises concerns about fairness and creates an uneven playing field in the industry.

Furthermore, without clear justifications for the tax exemption, the legislation could be perceived as lacking transparency, which could foster skepticism among stakeholders about the policy's intent and effectiveness.

In summary, while the "Maritime Fuel Tax Parity Act" aims to extend a beneficial tax exemption to specific vessels, its lack of clarity and justification poses several challenges. These issues may impact both the general public and specific stakeholders in differing ways, highlighting the need for more precise definitions and transparent policy-making.

Issues

  • The bill extends a tax exemption to certain vessels serving only one coast, which might unfairly favor certain businesses over others. The criteria for which vessels qualify are vague, and this could create an uneven playing field in the industry. (Section 2)

  • The language used in the bill is highly technical, potentially making it difficult for those without a background in tax law or maritime regulations to understand. This lack of clarity may reduce public comprehension and engagement with the bill. (Section 2)

  • There is potential for ambiguity in the phrase 'actually engaged in trade between Atlantic or Pacific ports,' which could lead to differing interpretations or loopholes, potentially being exploited for unintended tax advantages. (Section 2)

  • The provision could inadvertently result in tax benefits for a select group of vessel operators, leading to unequal treatment under the tax code and raising fairness concerns. (Section 2)

  • The bill does not provide an analysis or justification for why certain vessels should receive the exemption, raising transparency and accountability concerns. The lack of detailed reasoning makes it difficult to evaluate the necessity or appropriateness of the tax exemption. (Section 2)

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The Maritime Fuel Tax Parity Act is the official name of the legislation referred to in Section 1.

2. Exemption from excise tax on alternative motorboat fuels extended to include certain vessels serving only one coast Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The bill extends the excise tax exemption for alternative motorboat fuels to include certain vessels that operate solely between Atlantic or Pacific ports of the United States. This change will take effect for fuel sales occurring after December 31, 2023.