Overview

Title

To require the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to conduct a study on the impact certain United States tariffs have on the cost of goods and services in the United States, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

The government wants the people in charge of the country's money to study how extra costs on goods that the U.S. put on things from other countries have changed the prices of stuff we buy. After they learn about it, they have to tell the people who make the laws what they found out.

Summary AI

H. R. 2287 proposes that the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System performs a study to assess how tariffs imposed by the United States since 2017 have affected the prices of goods and services for consumers and small businesses in the country. The bill mandates that the findings of this study be reported to Congress within 270 days of the Act's enactment. This legislation is titled the “Protecting Families from Inflation Act.”

Published

2025-03-24
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2025-03-24
Package ID: BILLS-119hr2287ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
291
Pages:
2
Sentences:
8

Language

Nouns: 105
Verbs: 18
Adjectives: 8
Adverbs: 2
Numbers: 6
Entities: 30

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.10
Average Sentence Length:
36.38
Token Entropy:
4.37
Readability (ARI):
19.74

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

The bill titled "H. R. 2287" aims to task the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System with conducting a study on the impact of U.S. tariffs—those imposed from 2017 onwards—on the cost of goods and services within the United States. This legislation is also referred to as the "Protecting Families from Inflation Act." Introduced by Ms. Bynum alongside Mr. Fields and Mr. Liccardo, the bill is designed to provide Congress with a comprehensive report detailing the effects of these tariffs within 270 days of the bill's enactment.

Significant Issues

One notable issue with this bill is the lack of specificity regarding the methodologies or data sources to be used in the study. The absence of these details could lead to inconsistencies or biases, ultimately affecting the reliability of the study's conclusions. Additionally, the bill's broad scope—examining all tariffs imposed since 2017—could complicate the isolation of specific impacts, making it challenging to attribute changes directly to these tariffs.

The timeline prescribed for the study's completion, 270 days, may be inadequate given the historical scope and complexity involved in analyzing several years' worth of data. This relatively short timeframe risks yielding incomplete or rushed results. Furthermore, the requirement that the findings be reported solely to Congress might limit transparency and restrict the broader dissemination of potentially valuable insights to other stakeholders.

Another minor but notable issue is a typographical error in the short title segment, where "my" should be "may." Such typographical mistakes could introduce ambiguity and suggest an oversight in proofreading.

Impact on the Public and Stakeholders

Broadly, this bill might offer valuable insights into how tariffs influence consumer prices and the operational costs of small businesses. Such an understanding could influence future policy decisions aimed at mitigating inflation or adjusting tariffs to benefit the economy. However, if the study lacks methodological clarity or is rushed due to the specified timeline, its conclusions may not be robust enough to guide policy effectively.

For specific stakeholders, such as small businesses and consumers, a well-conducted study could shed light on how tariffs have directly affected their expenses. This information might lead to policies that alleviate some financial burdens or adjust tariffs to better support economic growth. Conversely, if the study's findings are weak or misleading due to the aforementioned issues, stakeholders could receive inadequate or even counterproductive guidance.

Overall, while the bill holds the potential to contribute meaningful data to the ongoing discourse regarding tariffs and inflation, its effectiveness critically depends on addressing the highlighted structural and procedural concerns.

Issues

  • The bill requires a study on tariffs from 2017 onward without specifying methodologies or data sources (Section 2). This lack of detail could lead to inconsistencies, biases, or varied interpretations, affecting the reliability of the study's results.

  • The timeline of 270 days for the report may be insufficient to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the tariffs' impact (Section 2). This could result in incomplete or rushed findings, limiting the study's effectiveness.

  • The study's broad scope, encompassing all tariffs since 2017, might make it difficult to isolate specific impacts or attribute changes directly to the tariffs (Section 2). This could dilute the usefulness of the study.

  • The findings are to be reported only to Congress, which might limit the dissemination and transparency of the report's outcomes to other stakeholders who could benefit from understanding tariffs' impact (Section 2).

  • There is an apparent typo in the short title, where 'my' should be 'may' (Section 1). While minor, this typo could lead to ambiguity about the official name of the Act and indicate a lack of thorough proofreading.

  • The text does not include any specific spending details, making it impossible to determine if spending is wasteful or favors specific organizations or individuals (Section 1).

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The first section of the Act states that its official short title is the “Protecting Families from Inflation Act.”

2. Study on impacts of tariffs Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The bill requires the Federal Reserve to study how tariffs imposed by the United States since 2017 have impacted the prices of goods and services for American consumers and small businesses. The findings of this study must be submitted to Congress within 270 days of the bill's enactment.