Overview

Title

To amend the Lacey Act Amendments of 1981 to ensure fair enforcement of such Act.

ELI5 AI

H. R. 2239 is a rule to make sure everyone plays fair when checking stuff coming into the country, like fish or plants. It says there should be clear rules and time limits on what happens if things are held back, and people bringing them in should know what's going on.

Summary AI

H. R. 2239 aims to amend the Lacey Act Amendments of 1981 for fairer enforcement. It focuses on detained merchandise during inspections, ensuring that importers are promptly notified and informed about detentions and tests. The bill sets clear timelines for releasing or seizing merchandise and provides importers with rights to request reviews and court relief if necessary. These changes are intended to streamline the inspection process and protect importers' rights.

Published

2025-03-18
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2025-03-18
Package ID: BILLS-119hr2239ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
1,145
Pages:
7
Sentences:
24

Language

Nouns: 338
Verbs: 98
Adjectives: 43
Adverbs: 9
Numbers: 29
Entities: 46

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.13
Average Sentence Length:
47.71
Token Entropy:
4.67
Readability (ARI):
25.11

AnalysisAI

The proposed bill, titled the "Strengthen Wood Product Supply Chains Act of 2025," seeks to amend the Lacey Act Amendments of 1981. It primarily focuses on ensuring the fair enforcement of rules related to the inspection and detention of merchandise under the Lacey Act, which is concerned with combating illegal trafficking in wildlife, fish, and plants.

General Summary

The bill introduces several procedural changes to how merchandise suspected of violating the Lacey Act is handled. If a shipment is detained for inspection, the Secretary is required to issue a notice of detention or release the merchandise within five days. The new procedures also permit importers to transport detained goods under certain conditions and to conduct their own tests on the detained merchandise. Furthermore, the bill provides a path for importers to seek administrative review and potential court intervention if they disagree with the actions taken by the Secretary.

Significant Issues

There are several integral issues within the proposed amendments:

  1. Ambiguity in Transportation Conditions: The conditions under which detained merchandise can be moved to another location use vague language like "will not frustrate the intent of this Act," which can lead to varied interpretations and enforcement difficulties.

  2. Complexity in Testing Replication: The requirement that importers be given enough information to replicate tests might be technically complex, posing a challenge to both the Secretary in preparing it and to the importers in understanding it.

  3. Unclear Court Procedures: The bill lacks specificity regarding the standard of judicial review when detained merchandise cases proceed to court. This could lead to inconsistent court decisions.

  4. Broad Definition of 'Merchandise': The definition of merchandise includes any fish, wildlife, or plant imported for sale, possibly creating variations in interpretation, particularly concerning what constitutes "imported for sale."

  5. Strict Timelines for the Secretary: The imposed strict timelines for notices and decisions may present administrative challenges if additional resources are not allocated to meet these new demands.

Public Impact

The bill could have a broad impact on both importers and regulatory bodies. The streamlined processes and clear deadlines promise more efficient handling and possibly quicker resolutions of detained goods cases, potentially benefiting importers by reducing uncertainty and delays. However, the challenges in interpretation and administrative demands may place pressure on regulatory bodies, requiring them to ensure resources are sufficient to meet these new requirements.

Stakeholder Impact

For importers, particularly those dealing in the wood product supply chain, the bill could provide more transparent and predictable processes. The opportunity for administrative review and potential court intervention is a positive safeguard against arbitrary detention and seizure.

Regulatory bodies, however, may face pressure to adapt to these procedural changes. Ensuring they have sufficient resources and clear guidelines is critical to prevent inefficiencies and potential backlog due to the tighter timelines.

In conclusion, while the bill's intentions to streamline procedures and ensure fair enforcement of the Lacey Act are commendable, its implementation may require careful planning and resource allocation to address inherent ambiguities and administrative demands.

Issues

  • The section on 'failure to release or seize' being deemed a seizure (Section 2, subsection (5)(B)) lacks clarity on whether specific protocols should be followed post de facto seizure, leading to potential procedural confusion.

  • The language regarding the conditions under which detained merchandise can be transported to another location (Section 2, subsection (3)) includes the ambiguous phrase 'will not frustrate the intent of this Act,' which could be open to interpretation, leading to enforcement issues.

  • The requirement for the Secretary to provide sufficient information for importers to replicate tests conducted on detained merchandise (Section 2, subsection (4)) might be technically complex and difficult to reproduce independently, potentially placing an undue burden on importers.

  • The lack of specificity on the standard of review or potential outcomes in court proceedings (Section 2, subsection (7)) after administrative review of detained merchandise could create inconsistency in judicial decisions, affecting the importer's rights and the Act's enforcement.

  • The broad definition of 'merchandise' as any fish, wildlife, or plant imported for sale (Section 2, subsection (8)(B)) might lead to varied interpretations, affecting stakeholders differently, especially regarding what qualifies as 'imported for sale.'

  • The section imposes strict timelines on the Secretary for issuing notices and making determinations on detained merchandise (Section 2, subsection (1) and subsection (5)(A)), which could lead to administrative challenges or enforcement issues if not adequately resourced.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section 1. of the bill states that the official title of this Act is the “Strengthen Wood Product Supply Chains Act of 2025”.

2. Fair enforcement of Lacey Act Amendments of 1981 Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section outlines updated procedures for handling cases where merchandise is detained for inspection under the Lacey Act, requiring timely notifications to importers, allowing transportation of detained goods under specific conditions, and describing the process for tests and potential seizures. Importers can request administrative reviews and, if unsatisfied with the outcome, seek court relief, where the court may order the release of goods unless the Secretary can justify the detention.