Overview

Title

To amend title 40, United States Code, to eliminate the leasing authority of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

The new bill wants a different group, instead of the SEC, to handle renting their office spaces, and it also wants someone to check how many offices these groups rent now.

Summary AI

H. R. 189 proposes to change the law so that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) can no longer lease office space on its own; instead, the General Services Administration (GSA) will handle these leases. The bill also asks the Comptroller General to update a 2016 report on federal entities with independent leasing authority, focusing on changes to these authorities and the amount of office space they lease.

Published

2025-01-03
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2025-01-03
Package ID: BILLS-119hr189ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
3
Words:
505
Pages:
3
Sentences:
18

Language

Nouns: 179
Verbs: 40
Adjectives: 17
Adverbs: 2
Numbers: 14
Entities: 42

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.76
Average Sentence Length:
28.06
Token Entropy:
4.69
Readability (ARI):
18.65

AnalysisAI

This proposed legislation, known as the "Securities and Exchange Commission Real Estate Leasing Authority Revocation Act," aims to amend title 40 of the United States Code. Its principal objective is to transfer the authority for leasing office space from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to an Administrator. This shift in authority is introduced in an effort to consolidate and potentially streamline the government's leasing activities, placing these responsibilities under the purview of a single administrator. In addition to restricting the SEC's leasing capabilities, the bill calls for an update to a previous report on federal leasing authorities.

Summary of Significant Issues

One of the main issues with the bill is the lack of a clear rationale for why the SEC is being restricted from independently leasing office space. Without an explanation, this could lead to speculation about the motivations behind this legislative change. Additionally, there's ambiguity in the term "general purpose office space," which might cause confusion over whether the SEC can lease specialty spaces if needed. It is also concerning that the bill does not define a clear protocol for how the Administrator should manage leasing on behalf of the SEC. This absence could open the door to inefficiencies or favoritism in leasing decisions.

Another point of concern is the reliance on outdated information from a 2016 report (GAO-16-648) for guiding current decisions about leasing practices. The legislative environment and needs may have evolved significantly since then, which might make recommendations from the older report less effective. Furthermore, the bill does not specify a deadline for updating the report and delivering it to the congressional committees, potentially delaying crucial oversight.

Impact on the Public

For the general public, this bill may have limited direct impact. However, it indirectly involves taxpayer money since the operation and efficiency of federal agencies, like the SEC, hinge on having appropriate and cost-effective office space. The objective of optimizing leasing practices could result in better stewardship of public resources if managed effectively.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC): The SEC might face operational challenges due to this change, especially if it disrupts their current leasing arrangements or limits their flexibility in acquiring necessary office spaces. The additional bureaucracy could slow their ability to adjust or respond swiftly to office space needs.

Federal Government Leasing Operations: By consolidating leasing authority, there might be potential efficiencies and cost savings achieved through better-negotiated leases. However, without clear guidelines, the risk of inefficiency could be increased, undermining the bill's intended benefits.

Private Sector Leasing Firms and Contractors: Those involved in leasing commercial real estate to federal agencies could face new procedures or uncertainties in their interactions with the federal government. If the Administrator centralizes leasing decisions, this could potentially streamline or complicate processes, depending on how new protocols are established and executed.

In summary, for the proposed changes to achieve their intended objectives, more detailed information and guidelines are crucial. The lack of clarity and reliance on potentially outdated reports could hinder the bill's potential positive impacts, affecting not only the SEC's operations but also broader federal leasing strategies.

Issues

  • The bill restricts the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) from leasing general purpose office space without providing a rationale for this decision. This lack of explanation could raise questions regarding the motivation behind this restriction and its implications for the SEC's operational efficiency and effectiveness (Section 2).

  • The amendment allows for interpretation issues concerning 'general purpose office space,' as it is unclear if there are exceptions or special circumstances under which the SEC might still lease office space. This ambiguity could lead to legal or operational challenges (Section 2).

  • There is no clear description of how the Administrator should proceed with leasing space for the SEC, which might result in inefficiencies, potential favoritism, or conflicts of interest in leasing decisions. Clear guidelines and protocols are necessary to ensure transparency and accountability (Section 2).

  • The bill relies on outdated information from a 2016 report (GAO-16-648) without specifying any updates, potentially leading to ineffective recommendations and oversight. The context between 2016 and now may have changed significantly, thereby affecting the relevancy and application of the report’s recommendations (Section 3).

  • The absence of a specific timeline for the Comptroller General to complete the review and submit the updated report could result in delays, lack of accountability, and hinder the legislative intent of the bill to assess and optimize leasing authorities across federal entities (Section 3).

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section titled "Short title" states that the official name of this Act is the “Securities and Exchange Commission Real Estate Leasing Authority Revocation Act.”

2. Leasing of space for Securities and Exchange Commission Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The bill amends Section 3304 of title 40, United States Code, so that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is no longer allowed to lease office space themselves; instead, the Administrator is responsible for leasing space for the SEC. This change does not affect any leases the SEC entered into before this law was enacted.

3. Independent leasing authorities Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The Comptroller General of the United States is required to submit a report to certain congressional committees updating a previous 2016 review. This report will focus on federal entities with independent leasing authority, examining whether their authority has changed, how much space they lease, their use of the General Services Administration, and the progress made on past recommendations.