Overview

Title

To prohibit the Secretary of State from issuing a passport, passport card, or Consular Report of Birth Abroad that includes the unspecified (X) gender designation, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

This bill wants to stop the option for some people to choose an "X" for their gender on certain official papers like passports. Instead, everyone would have to pick either "male" or "female."

Summary AI

H. R. 1139 aims to restrict the Secretary of State from allowing the use of an unspecified (X) gender designation on passports, passport cards, and Consular Reports of Birth Abroad issued in the United States. Instead, each application must specify gender as either male or female. The bill, referred to as the “Passport Sanity Act,” was introduced by Mr. Roy and has been directed to the Committee on Foreign Affairs for further consideration.

Published

2025-02-07
Congress: 119
Session: 1
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2025-02-07
Package ID: BILLS-119hr1139ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
273
Pages:
2
Sentences:
11

Language

Nouns: 96
Verbs: 23
Adjectives: 9
Adverbs: 3
Numbers: 6
Entities: 24

Complexity

Average Token Length:
4.30
Average Sentence Length:
24.82
Token Entropy:
4.38
Readability (ARI):
14.58

AnalysisAI

Summary of the Bill

The bill, referred to as the "Passport Sanity Act," aims to restrict the gender designations available on specific official documents issued by the U.S. Department of State. Specifically, it mandates that only "male" and "female" gender designations can be used on passports, passport cards, and Consular Reports of Birth Abroad. This effectively eliminates the option for individuals to choose an unspecified (X) gender designation on these documents. The prohibition extends to the application process for these documents, ensuring that applicants can only select one of the binary gender identifiers.

Significant Issues

This legislative proposal raises several important issues. Firstly, it appears to clash with the growing social and cultural acceptance of non-binary, genderqueer, and other non-traditional gender identities. By excluding the unspecified (X) gender designation, the bill might be interpreted as marginalizing individuals who do not strictly identify as male or female. This could lead to significant political and ethical discussions about the recognition and rights of these communities.

Secondary, there could be legal conflicts given that many states and international entities are moving toward recognizing non-binary or third-gender options in official documentation. The bill could potentially lead to disputes or challenges related to its compliance with these evolving standards and policies. Furthermore, it does not provide for exceptions or a process to contest the required gender designation, which might lead to administrative and legal challenges.

Finally, the potential financial implications could be notable. If the legislation leads to the reissuance of documents or increased administrative burdens due to non-compliance with the new rules, it could incur additional costs for the Department of State. Yet, these potential costs are not addressed within the bill.

Impact on the Public and Stakeholders

The broad public impact of the bill centers on changing the landscape of gender identity recognition in official documentation. For the general population, this bill may have limited direct impact, as most individuals identify with the binary gender categories. However, for individuals who are non-binary or gender non-conforming, the law represents a step back in the recognition and validation of their identities in official contexts.

For specific stakeholders, this bill could have more profound implications. Non-binary and gender-diverse individuals might feel further marginalized and disenfranchised by the non-recognition of their identities. Legal advocates and human rights organizations may see this as a significant point for advocacy, potentially leading to legal challenges against the bill.

On the administrative side, the Department of State may face additional workload in implementing these changes, accommodating inquiries, and handling exceptions, which might stretch resources and affect service delivery. International relations could also be impacted, particularly with countries that are moving towards more inclusive gender designation policies.

Overall, while the "Passport Sanity Act" seeks to streamline gender designations on official U.S. documents, it raises critical questions about the balance between policy consistency and individual rights in an evolving societal understanding of gender.

Issues

  • The prohibition of the 'unspecified (X)' gender designation in Section 2 may not align with the current social and cultural understanding of gender, potentially marginalizing individuals who do not identify strictly as male or female. This could be a significant political and ethical issue as it may be perceived as not acknowledging the rights of non-binary or gender non-conforming individuals.

  • The restriction in Section 2 could contradict existing or future policies that recognize non-binary or non-traditional gender identities, potentially leading to legal challenges or conflicts with state or international standards. This issue may raise concerns about the bill's compatibility with such policies and its potential for creating broader legal implications.

  • The absence of any exceptions or process for contesting the gender designation requirement in Section 2 could lead to administrative challenges and confusion. Individuals who feel their gender identity is not accurately represented might seek clarification or a pathway to appeal, posing a potential legal and operational burden on the Department of State.

  • There could be financial implications due to the requirement in Section 2 for reissuing documents or processing applications. These potential additional administrative costs are not explicitly addressed in the bill, which might raise concerns about resource allocation and operational readiness.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

This section states that the official title of the act is the “Passport Sanity Act.”

2. Prohibition regarding certain gender designation on passports, passport cards, and Consular Reports of Birth Abroad issued by Department of State Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section mandates that the Secretary of State must only use male and female gender options on passport applications and prohibits including an unspecified (X) gender option. The term "covered document" refers to passports, passport cards, or Consular Reports of Birth Abroad issued by the Department of State.