Overview

Title

To amend the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 to provide leave because of the death of a son or daughter, and for other purposes.

ELI5 AI

The bill wants to change the rules so that if a worker's child passes away, the worker can take time off work to deal with their feelings and be with their family. It explains how they can take short breaks and what they need to do to let their boss know.

Summary AI

The bill, titled the “Parental Bereavement Act of 2024” or the “Sarah Grace-Farley-Kluger Act,” seeks to amend the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 to allow employees to take leave following the death of a son or daughter. It specifies the conditions under which such leave can be taken, including the terms for intermittent leave and notice requirements. The bill also includes provisions for certification of the need for such leave and addresses scenarios for civil service employees, ensuring they have similar entitlements and obligations.

Published

2024-12-12
Congress: 118
Session: 2
Chamber: HOUSE
Status: Introduced in House
Date: 2024-12-12
Package ID: BILLS-118hr10405ih

Bill Statistics

Size

Sections:
2
Words:
1,828
Pages:
9
Sentences:
18

Language

Nouns: 453
Verbs: 135
Adjectives: 56
Adverbs: 12
Numbers: 63
Entities: 83

Complexity

Average Token Length:
3.57
Average Sentence Length:
101.56
Token Entropy:
4.63
Readability (ARI):
49.15

AnalysisAI

General Summary of the Bill

This proposed piece of legislation, titled the "Parental Bereavement Act of 2024" or the "Sarah Grace-Farley-Kluger Act", aims to modify an existing law, the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993. The core amendment sought by this bill is to extend the Act to include family leave provisions due to the death of a son or daughter.

Under this amendment, eligible employees would have the right to take a designated amount of leave to process and handle affairs related to the loss of a child. This change acknowledges the emotional and practical challenges that parents face following such a tragic event.

Summary of Significant Issues

One of the prominent issues identified in the bill is its complex, legalistic language. The bill includes numerous references to other sections and clauses within the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, as well as additional related laws. This could make it challenging for individuals without legal expertise to fully understand the implications or to navigate the specific legal references without consulting additional sources or experts.

Moreover, the highly technical nature of the text may intimidate those it intends to protect and assist. An easier-to-understand language might have been more effective in conveying the benefits and requirements of the proposed amendments.

Impact on the Public

Broadly, this bill might have a significant positive societal impact by recognizing the need for bereavement leave for parents who have lost a child. It seeks to offer employees time to grieve, manage, and address necessary commitments that arise in the wake of losing a son or daughter, which is an acknowledgment of the profound personal impact such a loss can have on well-being and mental health.

From a broader cultural perspective, the legislation underscores an evolving workplace policy environment that is increasingly attuned to not just physical health issues, but also emotional and mental health challenges. If enacted, it could set a benchmark for future discussions and policies around compassionate leave entitlements.

Impact on Specific Stakeholders

For employees, particularly parents who experience such a loss, the access to leave can provide valuable time to cope without the immediate pressure to return to work. This could improve their emotional health during an exceptionally difficult time, potentially leading to better long-term professional and personal outcomes.

Employers, on the other hand, might have to adjust to the possibility of short-term absence of employees under these circumstances. While this could pose challenges in terms of staffing and covering responsibilities, many organizations might view such a policy as a forward-thinking and compassionate approach that could improve employee morale and loyalty.

For family service organizations and mental health advocates, this bill might represent a meaningful step towards more comprehensive support systems for families undergoing bereavement. It could also serve as a call to further action or resource allocation to support these families during their time of need.

In conclusion, while there are challenges related to the bill's language and comprehensibility, its intention to provide structured leave to bereaved parents indicates a compassionate shift in recognizing the wide-reaching implications of personal loss, thereby potentially contributing to more humane work environments.

Issues

  • The language of the bill in Section 2 is highly legalistic and may be overly complex for non-experts, potentially making it difficult for general understanding without legal expertise.

  • The amendments in Section 2 involve numerous legal references and require context from the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 and other related laws, which may complicate comprehensibility for those not familiar with these documents.

Sections

Sections are presented as they are annotated in the original legislative text. Any missing headers, numbers, or non-consecutive order is due to the original text.

1. Short title Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The short title for this act is the "Parental Bereavement Act of 2024", and it can also be referred to as the "Sarah Grace-Farley-Kluger Act".

2. Family leave because of the death of a son or daughter Read Opens in new tab

Summary AI

The section amends the Family and Medical Leave Act to allow employees to take family leave due to the death of a son or daughter. The leave must be taken within 12 months of the death, and employees cannot take it intermittently unless both the employee and employer agree. It also specifies notice and certification requirements for taking such leave.