The House has agreed to the Senate's changes to bill H.R. 815, which aims to improve the eligibility rules for veterans to get reimbursed for emergency treatments provided through the Veterans Community Care program, as well as address other related issues.

The section outlines the organization of the Act into multiple divisions, each focusing on a different legislative initiative. These include measures related to international security appropriations, controlling foreign influence, combating terrorism, and addressing various societal issues such as drug trafficking and data protection.

Any mention of "this Act" in a specific part of the Act should be understood as referencing only that part, unless stated otherwise.

The text outlines that certain amounts of money are approved to be used from the U.S. Treasury, provided these funds are not currently allocated for other purposes. These designated funds are meant to be used for the fiscal year ending on September 30, 2024, as well as for additional unspecified purposes.

The section allocates $2.44 billion to the Department of Defense for various military accounts, emphasizing U.S. operations and the replacement of combat resources in the Central Command region. The funds require a 30-day waiting period after a plan is submitted to Congress, and additional notifications are needed for any transfers, which are supplementary to other legal transfer authorities.

In fiscal year 2024, up to $250 million from the Consular and Border Security Programs account can be moved to funds for the Department of State to help with emergency evacuations or security situations. This transfer requires consulting with specific congressional committees before proceeding.

In fiscal year 2024, the amount in section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 will be changed from $100 million to $7.8 billion.

During fiscal year 2024, this section changes certain monetary limits in the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 by increasing them from $200 million to $400 million in one part and from $75 million to $150 million in another part.

During fiscal year 2024, the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 will be adjusted to allow for a $50,000,000 budget, doubling the previous amount of $25,000,000 outlined in section 552(c)(2).

The text outlines amendments to a section of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2005. It specifies that defense articles for Israel are to come from current Department of Defense inventories and can be for reserve stocks, changes how these items are valued, and introduces flexibility in timing their transfer during extraordinary circumstances affecting U.S. national security.

For the fiscal year 2024, a specific rule from the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 does not apply to defense items kept in reserve stockpiles in Israel.

Funds allocated for specific international programs, such as disaster assistance and refugee aid, can be moved and combined with similar funds to maximize their use. This also applies to areas like drug control, peacekeeping, and military financing. Any moves must follow existing rules and, if the funds are not needed, they can be returned to their original source.

Section 308 prohibits the use of funds, allocated by this division and previous acts for the Department of State and foreign operations, to contribute or give payments to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency, regardless of any other laws that might suggest otherwise.

The section outlines that the Secretary of State and USAID must establish and report on safeguards to ensure aid to Gaza isn't misused. They need to certify processes to prevent funds from reaching groups like Hamas, provide regular oversight reports, involve third-party monitoring, and consult with Congress on how the funds are used.

The Secretary of State is required to submit detailed spend and operating plans to the Appropriations Committees before funds can be used, detailing financial information for specific programs under international and diplomatic headings, not later than 15 days after this division is enacted.

Each amount of money provided by this division is an addition to the funds that have already been allocated for the current fiscal year.

The section states that any funds allocated in this part of the bill cannot be used after the current fiscal year ends, unless it is specifically mentioned otherwise in the document.

The extra funds allocated by this part of the bill will follow the same rules and limitations as other funds for the same purpose during the 2024 fiscal year, unless stated otherwise.

The Secretary of State, along with other relevant federal agencies, must update certain congressional committees on the status of hostages in Gaza within 45 days of the law being passed. The committees include several Senate and House groups focusing on Appropriations, Armed Services, Foreign Relations, and Intelligence.

Funds set aside for foreign assistance and related activities in this section are officially approved by Congress through various U.S. laws, ensuring proper authorization for spending on international aid, State Department operations, broadcasting under U.S. supervision, and intelligence activities.

The amounts labeled by Congress as emergency funding can only be used, changed, or canceled if the President agrees and notifies Congress of this decision.

Any funds marked as an emergency by Congress and the President, and then moved according to the provided transfer rules, will continue to be considered emergency funds according to the 1985 Act.

The section identifies the balance of the Spending Reduction Account, stating that it is currently $0.

The section in the text states that the division may be referred to as the "Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024."

The text outlines that certain amounts of money are approved to be used from the U.S. Treasury, provided these funds are not currently allocated for other purposes. These designated funds are meant to be used for the fiscal year ending on September 30, 2024, as well as for additional unspecified purposes.

The Secretary of Defense can transfer up to $1 billion between different funds for the Department of Defense if it's necessary for national interests, specifically related to Ukraine, with approval and notification to Congress. Similarly, the Director of National Intelligence can transfer up to $250 million for the National Intelligence Program under the same conditions and with mandatory notification to Congress. Both transfers are subject to existing transfer rules but are not limited by monetary caps.

The section requires the Secretary of Defense to work with the Secretary of State to create a report for certain Congressional committees. This report will detail how U.S. defense materials designated for Ukraine are being tracked and used, especially since the Russian invasion in 2022, and it must be submitted within 60 days of the division's enactment. The report should address whether these materials reached their intended targets and if any problems occurred, describing any corrective actions taken, and it will be mostly unclassified but may have a classified attachment.

The Secretary of Defense must, in cooperation with the Secretary of State, submit a written report every 30 days to specific congressional committees, detailing the United States' security assistance to Ukraine since Russia's invasion on February 24, 2022. This report, which will continue through fiscal year 2025, should include a list of defense items and services provided, along with the authority and funding used, and must be unclassified, though it can have a classified annex.

In Section 301, the expiration date in a previous law regarding funding for Ukraine has been changed from September 30, 2023, to September 30, 2024. This adjustment allows the funds to be used as an emergency requirement under the existing budget control laws.

During fiscal year 2024, the amount mentioned in section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 will be increased from $100,000,000 to $7,800,000,000.

During fiscal year 2024, the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to increase specific funding limits, where $400 million will replace $200 million in one part, and $150 million will replace $75 million in another part.

In fiscal year 2024, an existing law is being changed so that a specific amount of foreign assistance funds will increase from $25 million to $50 million.

Funds earmarked for helping Ukraine and affected areas may be moved to other U.S. financial and development agencies to better address the situation. If those funds are no longer needed, they can be moved back to their original allocations, but such transfers must follow certain procedures.

Section 405 states that the rules from Section 1705 of the Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023, are to be applied to the funds allocated for Ukraine under the “Economic Support Fund” in this division.

The section states that no funds provided by this part of the law can be used to support the governments of Russia or Belarus, or any businesses that those governments own or control.

The section amends the Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act to increase funding and expand eligible beneficiaries to include major non-NATO allies and the Indo-Pacific region for military financing. It requires such funds to be approved by the Secretary of State, who must report to Congress ensuring the loan is in the national interest and that the recipient can repay it, while also following emergency and budget rules.

Funds under the “Economic Support Fund” and “Assistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia” may be given as contributions, but only after discussing this with the Committees on Appropriations.

The section requires the Secretary of State and the USAID Administrator to provide detailed spending and operating plans to the Appropriations Committees before using certain funds. These plans must include information on available and unspent funds for programs related to economic support, international initiatives, and diplomatic operations.

Each amount of money set aside or made available by this part of the law is in addition to other amounts of money that have already been set aside for that year's budget.

No money from this section of the bill can be used after the current fiscal year ends unless specifically stated otherwise in the section.

In Section 503, the bill states that any extra money given to budget accounts by this division will follow the same rules and conditions that applied to those accounts in the fiscal year 2024, unless stated otherwise.

The section requires that, within 45 days of the division's enactment, the Secretaries of State and Defense submit a comprehensive multi-year strategy to Congress regarding U.S. support for Ukraine against Russian aggression. The strategy must outline specific objectives, necessary resources, potential risks, and updates on international support for Russia, and should be updated quarterly until September 30, 2025, with certain details kept classified if needed.

The section requires the President to send long-range Army Tactical Missile Systems to Ukraine to help them in their defense against Russia. However, if the President decides that sending these missiles would harm U.S. national security, they can choose not to send them but must inform certain congressional committees about this decision.

The section outlines requirements for monitoring and oversight of U.S. funds given to Ukraine under various assistance programs. It mandates in-person monitoring by U.S. personnel or vetted third parties and requires a certification ensuring accountability measures are in place to prevent misuse of funds. Additionally, it limits U.S. contributions to a maximum of 50% of the total assistance unless waived by the President for national security reasons, with the obligation to report efforts to encourage other donors to contribute more.

The section requires the President to make an agreement with Ukraine for repaying the U.S. economic assistance given to respond to the Ukraine situation and outlines that this arrangement cannot include debt cancellation before November 15, 2024. After that date, the President can cancel up to 50% of the debt, and any remaining debt can be canceled after January 1, 2026, but both actions require congressional review.

The section lays out a process where the President must report to Congress before taking action on Ukraine's debt. It includes a review period where Congress can disapprove the action, details about how a joint resolution of disapproval can be created and processed by both the House and the Senate, and specific deadlines for these procedures.

The text explains that funds allocated for foreign assistance, the Department of State, broadcast supervision by the United States Agency for Global Media, and intelligence activities are officially authorized by Congress under specific laws: Public Law 91–672, the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956, the Foreign Relations Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995, and the National Security Act of 1947.

The section states that funds labeled by Congress as needed for an emergency can only be used, changed, or canceled if the President agrees and informs Congress of this decision.

Any money allocated by this section of the bill and labeled as an emergency need by Congress, following specific budget rules, will keep that emergency label if also recognized by the President and moved to other areas as allowed by this section.

The section titled "Spending Reduction Account" indicates that the account has a balance of $0, meaning no funds are available or allocated for spending reduction in this section.

This section names the act as the "Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024".

The text outlines that certain amounts of money are approved to be used from the U.S. Treasury, provided these funds are not currently allocated for other purposes. These designated funds are meant to be used for the fiscal year ending on September 30, 2024, as well as for additional unspecified purposes.

The section allocates $542.4 million to the Department of Defense for projects in the Indo-Pacific Command that weren't initially funded for 2024. The funds can't be used until a spending plan is submitted to Congress, and any transfers of these funds must be reported to congressional defense committees. The funds can be merged with other similar funds, and this allocation is considered an emergency requirement.

During fiscal year 2024, the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 will have its funds increased, replacing "$100,000,000" with "$7,800,000,000" under section 506(a)(1).

During the fiscal year 2024, the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to increase certain funding limits: $400 million replaces the previous $200 million in section 506(a)(2)(B), and $150 million replaces $75 million in clause (i).

For fiscal year 2024, the section 552(c)(2) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 will change the amount limit from $25 million to $50 million.

The section amends the Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act to increase the loan amount from $4 billion to $8 billion for NATO allies, major non-NATO allies, and the Indo-Pacific region. It also specifies that these funds can only be used if the State Department certifies their necessity for U.S. national security and ensures the recipient country can repay the loan.

Before using the funds from this division, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of the Treasury must submit detailed plans to certain committees within 15 days of the division's enactment. These plans must outline the funding allocated to programs like "Foreign Military Financing" and "International Development Association," while also specifying funding that is available, unobligated, or committed but not yet notified.

Each amount of money provided by this division is an addition to the funds that have already been allocated for the current fiscal year.

The section states that any funds allocated in this part of the bill cannot be used after the current fiscal year ends, unless it is specifically mentioned otherwise in the document.

The extra funds allocated by this part of the bill will follow the same rules and limitations as other funds for the same purpose during the 2024 fiscal year, unless stated otherwise.

Funds allocated for foreign assistance, the Department of State, broadcasting under the U.S. Agency for Global Media, and intelligence activities are officially authorized by Congress according to specified U.S. laws, including Public Law 91–672 and the National Security Act of 1947.

Each monetary amount marked by Congress for emergency expenses under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 can only be used, changed, or canceled if the President officially approves all the amounts and informs Congress.

Any money allocated by this part of the law, marked as an emergency requirement by Congress and confirmed by the President, will keep its emergency status even if it is moved around using the transfer powers allowed by this part of the law.

The section titled "Spending Reduction Account" in the bill indicates that the account has a current balance of $0.

The section states that this part of the bill can be officially referred to as the “Indo-Pacific Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024”.

This section states that the division can be referred to as the "21st Century Peace through Strength Act."

The text outlines the table of contents of a comprehensive legislative document addressing various international and domestic issues. It covers multiple divisions that include imposing sanctions related to fentanyl trafficking, anti-money laundering, the use of Russian assets for Ukraine's reconstruction, protecting data from foreign adversaries, combating terrorism financing, and holding certain nations and organizations accountable for illegal activities.

The section states that this part of the bill can be called the "Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl" or the "FEND Off Fentanyl Act".

Congress believes that the widespread availability of fentanyl is a major cause of overdose deaths and national security threats in the United States, mostly due to criminal organizations from Mexico using chemicals from China. It suggests the government should strengthen coordination across agencies to target these organizations and prioritize fighting fentanyl as a top security concern.

The section provides definitions for terms used in the bill. It specifies the committees considered as "appropriate congressional committees", explains who is considered a "foreign person", clarifies the meaning of "knowingly" and "trafficking", defines "transnational criminal organization" and lists specific cartels under this term, and lastly, it describes who is a "United States person".

Congress has declared that international trafficking of fentanyl and similar opioids is a major threat to the nation's security and economy, and it is considered a national emergency. The United States policy will involve using economic sanctions against those involved in such trafficking to protect its national interests.

The section allows the President to use specific emergency powers to address issues related to fentanyl trafficking and other illicit drugs. It also requires the President to submit a report to Congress within 180 days, and annually thereafter, detailing actions taken, such as new regulations, sanctions, and enforcement cases, while some sensitive information may be included in a classified section.

The President is required to impose sanctions on individuals from other countries involved in major trafficking of fentanyl and related drugs by blocking their property transactions in the U.S. Additionally, the President must submit a report to Congress within 180 days and annually detailing actions taken against these foreign individuals.

The section outlines penalties for violating regulations, allows for waivers in the national security interest, and lists exceptions, including intelligence activities, international obligations, law enforcement needs, and humanitarian efforts, where sanctions may not apply.

The section describes how property taken from international criminal organizations will be handled. The property will be placed in specific government forfeiture funds, and there will be regular reports about these deposits. It also clarifies that this section does not change how blocked assets related to terrorism are treated.

The section establishes a ten-year time limit for starting legal actions related to violations under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and the Trading with the Enemy Act. It specifies that any enforcement action or prosecution for such violations must begin within ten years from the date of the last violation.

The Director of the Office of Foreign Assets Control must give Congress a detailed, classified report and briefing about how their office is staffed, focusing on the personnel assigned to each sanctions program and specific countries or issues. This needs to be done within 180 days after this law is passed.

The Secretary of the Treasury, along with other federal agencies, is required to deliver a classified report and briefing to Congress within 180 days of the enactment of this division. This report will focus on efforts to address drug trafficking routes and methods, with a specific look at how often false cargo labels are used and whether chemicals needed to make drugs are being shipped without proper tracking of who buys them.

The section requires the Secretary of the Treasury, alongside other relevant Federal agencies, to deliver a classified report and briefing to specific congressional committees within 180 days about the actions taken by China's government concerning the individuals involved in the fentanyl supply chain, including its shipment and related manufacturing equipment.

The section authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to identify foreign financial institutions, transaction classes, or account types linked to illegal opioid trafficking as major money laundering concerns. Upon identification, domestic financial institutions must implement special measures or restrictions on fund transfers. Additionally, certain legal provisions apply to manage classified information, impose penalties, and enforce compliance through injunctions.

The section allows the Secretary of the Treasury to label certain foreign financial activities as significant money laundering concerns related to opioid trafficking. This empowers them to make U.S. financial institutions follow special rules, block or restrict fund transfers involving these activities, and enforce penalties or seek court injunctions for non-compliance.

The section requires the Director of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network to issue guidance to U.S. financial institutions within 180 days on reporting suspicious transactions involving transnational criminal organizations, especially those related to fentanyl trafficking. It also mandates prioritizing research into these reports to assess connections to fentanyl trafficking or the financing of these organizations.

The Secretary of the Treasury must include a report in the national strategy update for combating terrorism financing, focusing on trade-based money laundering linked to Mexico, China, and Burma. This report is to be submitted to Congress following the enactment of a specific division and relates to a national strategy under a previously established law.

In this section, the law states that while transactions involving property and property interests can be blocked, this does not mean sanctions will be imposed on importing goods. It also clarifies that "goods" include all types of articles and materials, except for technical data.

This part of the bill is called the "REPO for Ukrainians Act" and lays out its table of contents, including sections on repurposing Russian assets, ensuring Ukraine receives compensation, and setting up international mechanisms for Ukraine's reconstruction.

The section defines terms used in the bill, including "Russian aggressor state" as Russia and potentially Belarus, "Russian sovereign asset" as funds owned by Russian government entities, and the "United States" as including states, territories, and possessions. It also describes "seize or seizure" as taking ownership of Russian assets by the U.S., and lists the countries in the G7.

Congress has identified several actions by the Russian Federation, including the illegal invasion of Ukraine and violations of international law, leading to global condemnation. They note a significant amount of Russian assets have been frozen worldwide, and express that these aggressive actions justify the legal authority to confiscate Russian assets in different countries.

Congress believes that Russia should pay for rebuilding Ukraine because of its invasion that began in February 2022. It suggests creating an international system to handle this compensation and that the U.S. should work with other countries to possibly seize Russian assets for this purpose.

The section prohibits any blocked Russian sovereign assets from being released or used unless certain conditions are met, such as the end of hostilities between Russia and Ukraine and compensation for damages either being made or agreed to. It also requires the President to notify Congress 30 days before any asset release and allows for a joint resolution to block the release if Congress disagrees with the decision.

The section grants the President the authority to seize Russian sovereign assets in the U.S. and use them to assist Ukraine, including compensation for damages caused by Russia's invasion. It establishes the Ukraine Support Fund for managing these assets, defines permissible uses for the funds, mandates regular reporting, and includes provisions for certification, judicial review, and time limits on this authority.

The President is directed to work with international partners to handle frozen Russian assets for Ukraine's reconstruction, possibly through a "Ukraine Compensation Fund." The process involves ensuring transparent fund management, subject to regular audits, and requires notifying Congress about agreements, while a joint resolution could block fund transfers if necessary.

The section requires the Secretary of State, along with the Secretary of the Treasury, to submit a report every 90 days, and thereafter every 180 days, to certain congressional committees. This report should detail the amount and origins of Russian assets that have been seized, transferred, or taken, any funds added to the Ukraine Support Fund, and how these funds were used for reconstruction efforts in Ukraine.

The section requires the Secretary of State and the Administrator of USAID to submit a report to Congress within 180 days, detailing Ukraine's needs for reconstruction and humanitarian aid due to the Russian invasion. This report must include estimates of rebuilding and humanitarian needs, an evaluation of funding received, and plans for international cooperation, as well as prioritization of these needs.

Section 108 of this bill changes how long the Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of 2018 is effective. It extends the term from six years to 12 years.

The section requires the President to submit a report within 90 days detailing foreign individuals who are under European Union or United Kingdom sanctions and who might also qualify for U.S. sanctions. It also allows the President to impose U.S. sanctions on any identified individuals who are not already sanctioned under U.S. laws at the time of the report.

The section requires the annual China Military Power report to include details about new technologies that China is developing militarily or commercially, and how these developments could impact U.S. national security. It also calls for identifying and analyzing Chinese companies involved in these fields, including their connections with U.S. technology, investments, and the Chinese military.

The first section of the bill states that this part of the legislation can be referred to as the "Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act."

The text outlines a proposed law that bans businesses from distributing, maintaining, or updating apps controlled by foreign adversaries in the U.S. unless certain conditions are met. It includes penalties for violations, details about data portability for users, and defines key terms like "foreign adversary controlled application" and "qualified divestiture."

The section specifies that any legal disputes regarding this division must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, which has exclusive authority over such cases. Challenges to the division itself must be made within 165 days of its enactment, while challenges concerning specific actions or decisions must be filed within 90 days of those actions or decisions.

The section provides the short title for a particular division of a bill, which is called the “Protecting Americans’ Data from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2024”.

The section prohibits data brokers from transferring personally identifiable sensitive data of individuals in the United States to foreign adversaries or entities controlled by them. It also outlines enforcement by the Federal Trade Commission, defines key terms like "data broker" and "sensitive data," and states that it will take effect 60 days after enactment.

The first section of the bill states that it can be referred to as the "Stop Harboring Iranian Petroleum Act" or simply as the "SHIP Act".

The policy of the United States aims to stop Iran from carrying out activities that create instability and support terrorism. This involves limiting Iran's export of petroleum, preventing funds for human rights abuses, enforcing sanctions on those supporting Iran's energy sector, and countering Iran's support for foreign terrorist groups due to the threat they pose to U.S. national interests.

The section of the bill imposes sanctions on foreign individuals or entities that knowingly engage in specific activities involving Iranian petroleum, such as operating ports or vessels involved in transporting Iranian oil and conducting significant transactions with it. These sanctions can include blocking property, visa ineligibility, and penalties, with exceptions for humanitarian reasons, safety, and situations vital to U.S. interests.

The bill requires the Energy Information Administration to submit an annual report to Congress on Iran's petroleum exports, detailing the volume and revenue of exports, the countries buying these products, and information about the companies, ships, and ports involved. The report must be available to the public, while a classified version may exist, and this requirement will end once a specific presidential certification is made.

The section outlines the requirement for the U.S. Secretary of State to create and share a strategy within 120 days to tackle how China helps Iran evade sanctions on petroleum products. This includes evaluating current sanctions, enhancing enforcement, collaborating with allies, and analyzing China's impact on global energy markets and its potential interference with U.S. efforts to uphold these sanctions.

In this section, the terms "appropriate congressional committees" and "covered family member" are defined. The "appropriate congressional committees" include specific committees from both the House of Representatives and the Senate, while a "covered family member" of a foreign person refers to their close relatives like a spouse, adult child, parent, or sibling involved in or benefiting from certain activities.

The first section of this bill specifies its official name as the “Fight and Combat Rampant Iranian Missile Exports Act” or the “Fight CRIME Act.”

Congress finds that Iran has violated U.N. rules by transferring certain military drones to countries like Russia and groups like the Houthis without proper approval, and notes that some of these restrictions expired in October 2023, which lifts the legal limitations on Iran's missile-related activities.

The policy of the United States emphasizes the urgent extension of missile-related restrictions under a United Nations resolution and aims to limit Iran's missile production abilities. It also seeks to prevent arms transfers involving Iran and ensure those who try to acquire or develop restricted arms are held accountable through sanctions and export controls, even after some restrictions may expire in October 2023.

The section outlines the requirements for the Secretary of State, alongside other federal agencies, to submit annual reports to Congress over two years. These reports must detail strategies, assessments, and actions concerning missile-related restrictions involving Iran, analyze their impacts, identify involved foreign persons, and describe international and state-level efforts to uphold these restrictions.

The section outlines sanctions targeting any foreign person involved in activities related to Iranian missiles, such as acquiring technology or providing support to Iran. These sanctions include blocking property transactions and revoking visas, although exceptions are made for specific intelligence and international obligations.

The section mandates that the Secretary of State regularly reports on Iranian individuals who attack U.S. citizens with drones, and requires the President to label these individuals as foreign terrorist organizations. The Secretary of State can waive this requirement if it aids U.S. national security, and the rule will expire four years after enactment. The definition of "Iranian person" includes entities under Iran's laws and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

This section of the bill provides clear definitions for several key terms, such as "appropriate congressional committees," which refer to specific committees in the House and Senate, "foreign person," which means anyone or entity not from the U.S., and "covered technology," which includes items outlined in the Missile Technology Control Regime Annex. Additionally, it defines what constitutes a "Government of Iran," "United States person," "Iran-aligned entity," and "family member," among others, to ensure clarity and precision in the bill's application.

The section states that the division of the bill can be referred to as the “Mahsa Amini Human rights and Security Accountability Act” or simply the “MAHSA Act.”

The text describes proposed sanctions by the U.S. Congress against individuals and entities connected to Iran's Supreme Leader, due to human rights violations and terrorism. It mandates the President to determine and, if necessary, impose sanctions on relevant foreign persons or entities, with regular reporting to Congress on these actions.

If any part of this section is ruled unconstitutional, the rest of the section will still remain valid and in effect, and the unconstitutional part will not affect other situations or people.

This section of the bill provides a short title, naming it the “Hamas and Other Palestinian Terrorist Groups International Financing Prevention Act”.

The section outlines the U.S. policy to prevent groups like Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad from gaining international support or smuggling weapons and materials through goods like medicine, to carry out terrorist activities, especially against Israel.

The section mandates that the President impose sanctions on foreign individuals providing support to terrorist acts or engaging in significant transactions with leaders of certain Palestinian terrorist organizations. These sanctions involve blocking U.S.-involved financial activities of such individuals, though exceptions exist for humanitarian assistance and a waiver upon national security interests.

The section requires the President to take action against foreign countries supporting groups like Hamas by stopping aid and financial transactions for at least a year. However, the President can waive these actions for national security reasons, and there are exemptions for agreements, intelligence activities, and humanitarian efforts.

The section requires the President to submit regular reports to Congress about the efforts to disrupt the global financing and money laundering activities of groups like Hamas and the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade. These reports must assess how these groups get money, identify countries supporting them, and describe what those countries are doing to stop this financial support, along with the actions the U.S. is taking to address uncooperative countries.

This division will end either 7 years after it becomes law or 30 days after the President informs Congress that Hamas and certain other groups are no longer labeled as foreign terrorist organizations or subject to specific sanctions, and meet additional criteria outlined in another law.

The section provides definitions for terms used in the division, including "act of terrorism," "admitted," "appropriate congressional committees," "foreign state," "humanitarian aid," "material support," and "United States person," explaining each in relation to other laws or specific bodies.

The first section of this division establishes its short title as the "No Technology for Terror Act."

The section outlines rules for controlling foreign-made items related to Iran under the Export Administration Regulations, effective 90 days after enactment. These items must follow specific requirements based on their connection to U.S. technology or Iran's destinations, with licenses needed for most, except for certain everyday communications and general-use products. The Secretary of Commerce can waive these rules if it's in the U.S. national interest, and these rules will end seven years after being enacted.

The first section of this division states that it will be called the "Strengthening Tools to Counter the Use of Human Shields Act."

The policy of the United States is to completely carry out and uphold sanctions against terrorist groups and other harmful parties that harm innocent people by using them as human shields.

The text outlines amendments to the "Sanctioning the Use of Civilians as Defenseless Shields Act," which now includes imposing sanctions against members of Palestine Islamic Jihad who use civilians to protect military targets, extends the Act's expiration date to December 31, 2030, and adds provisions to ensure parts of the Act remain in effect even if some are deemed unconstitutional.

If any part of this law is ruled unconstitutional, the rest of the law will still remain in effect and applicable to other situations or people.

The report requires the Secretary of Defense to submit a detailed plan to Congress within 120 days of the division's enactment, outlining how the U.S. and its allies are addressing the use of human shields by terrorist organizations like Hamas and others. It includes lessons learned, plans for implementing these lessons, and the involvement of multinational centers to enhance joint training and exercises related to this threat.

The President can impose sanctions on foreign individuals involved in significant cyber activities that threaten the United States. These sanctions can include blocking their property and making them ineligible for U.S. visas. The Secretary of the Treasury, along with the Attorney General and Secretary of State, will determine if a person qualifies for these sanctions, with input possible from certain congressional committees.

The section outlines that 180 days after the bill becomes law, the President must impose sanctions on any foreign person found to have threatened or used violence against U.S. officials, making them ineligible for a U.S. visa and blocking their property in the U.S. The President can waive these sanctions for national security reasons, and the requirement to impose sanctions will end four years after the law is enacted.

The first section of this bill states that the division can be referred to as the "Illicit Captagon Trafficking Suppression Act of 2023".

Congress acknowledges that the production and trafficking of the drug captagon, largely managed by the Syrian Government and supported by groups like Hizballah, is becoming more advanced. This illegal trade threatens both regional and global security by supporting various criminal and militant groups.

The policy of the United States aims to target and weaken individuals, groups, and networks linked to the Syrian government in order to break down criminal organizations involved in activities like drug trafficking, particularly those connected to President Bashar al-Assad's regime and Hizballah.

The document outlines sanctions against foreign individuals involved in illegal captagon drug activities. These sanctions include blocking property, denying U.S. entry, possible penalties for violations, and exceptions for specific cases like intelligence activities and humanitarian aid.

The President must decide within 180 days if certain foreign individuals are subject to sanctions under this law. A report must be given to Congress listing these individuals, stating if sanctions will be applied, and explaining any reason for not imposing sanctions. The individuals mentioned include Maher Al Assad, Imad Abu Zureiq, and others affiliated with the Syrian government or Hizballah.

This section defines several terms used in the document. It clarifies that "appropriate congressional committees" refer to specific committees in both the House of Representatives and the Senate; "captagon" is any stimulant listed under certain schedules of the Controlled Substances Act; "foreign person" is someone or an entity that is not from the United States; "illicit proliferation" includes illegal activities around drug production and distribution; "knowingly" is explained by a specific reference law; and "United States person" covers citizens, residents, entities organized in the U.S., and people within the U.S.

The section gives the short title of the division, which is called the “End Financing for Hamas and State Sponsors of Terrorism Act.”

The Secretary of the Treasury is required to provide a report to various congressional committees within 180 days of the division's enactment. This report will analyze how Hamas gets its funding, describe U.S. and international efforts to stop illegal financial activities involving Hamas, evaluate U.S. attempts to weaken Hamas’s financial capabilities for armed actions against Israel, and propose a plan to implement a coordinated international strategy.

The section outlines the responsibility of the Secretary of the Treasury to work with allies, through forums like the G7, to create a plan that prevents Hamas from being able to fund attacks against Israel.

The first section of this document establishes the short title of the act, which is called the “Holding Iranian Leaders Accountable Act of 2024.”

The Congress outlines that Iran has significant corruption issues and its military is involved in the economy, particularly the IRGC. There are concerns about Iran's financial sector, as highlighted by the Department of Treasury and the Financial Action Task Force, due to money laundering and other illicit activities. Furthermore, Iran continues to be a major sponsor of terrorism, supporting groups in countries like Bahrain, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, and Yemen, according to the State Department.

The bill requires the President to report to Congress about financial institutions and funds connected to certain high-ranking Iranian officials and organizations. It mandates updates every two years and includes descriptions of assets, how they were acquired, and any illicit activities involved, while allowing for exemptions and a waiver in certain cases. Additionally, the Treasury must report on blocked Iranian assets and provide details on exemptions to Iran-related sanctions.

The section outlines actions the Secretary must take within 90 days after submitting a report, including requiring U.S. financial institutions to close certain accounts and stop significant financial services to individuals in the report, and seeking similar actions from foreign institutions. The Secretary can suspend these requirements if it's in the national interest, explaining the reasons to Congress.

The section outlines exceptions to certain requirements for activities related to national security, including authorized U.S. intelligence activities, compliance with international agreements related to the United Nations, and transactions involving the sale of essential goods or humanitarian aid to Iran.

The section states that the provisions will become inactive on the earlier date of either five years post-enactment or 30 days after the Secretary informs Congress in writing that Iran is not a primary money laundering threat or is cooperating significantly with the U.S. to prevent terrorism or achieve other important strategic goals.

This section defines key terms for the bill, such as "appropriate Members of Congress," "financial institution," "foreign financial institution," and "funds." It also clarifies what it means to act "knowingly" and that "Secretary" refers to the Secretary of the Treasury.

The first section of the bill declares that this part of the law will be called the "Iran-China Energy Sanctions Act of 2023."

The bill amends a part of the National Defense Authorization Act to include new sanctions on financial transactions involving Chinese banks that buy petroleum from Iran and foreign banks that buy drones or drone parts from Iran. The President must also check and report to Congress every year for five years if these kinds of transactions are occurring.

The section explains that the financial impacts of division D and subsequent divisions of this Act will not be recorded on certain budget tracking documents known as PAYGO scorecards. This means these divisions won't be considered when making economic forecasts or allocations under several budgetary rules and acts.